Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
|
Steam flow |
3 |
39 |
104 |
129 |
|
136 |
148 |
165 |
181 |
|
189 |
195 |
199 |
277 |
|
305 |
323 |
334 |
346 |
|
399 |
413 |
419 |
424 |
control |
3 |
148 |
|
|
initial, partition, and end steam |
|
|
|
|
conditions |
39 |
|
|
|
extraction/bleedings |
39 |
53 |
129 |
199 |
turbine steam path |
53 |
104 |
154 |
277 |
|
305 |
334 |
399 |
413 |
|
419 |
424 |
|
|
amount |
61 |
131 |
148 |
182 |
|
189 |
346 |
|
|
loss |
67 |
|
|
|
experimental research |
74 |
|
|
|
flow pattern |
90 |
181 |
323 |
|
velocity |
131 |
136 |
148 |
165 |
|
195 |
|
|
|
Steam flow amount |
61 |
131 |
148 |
182 |
|
189 |
346 |
|
|
flow amount factor |
61 |
|
|
|
Steam flow pattern |
90 |
181 |
323 |
|
Steam generator |
39 |
|
|
|
Steam moisture. See Steam wetness. |
|
|
|
|
Steam path |
53 |
104 |
154 |
277 |
|
305 |
334 |
399 |
413 |
|
419 |
424 |
|
|
turbine blade row |
54 |
|
|
|
wetness influence on efficiency |
63 |
|
|
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
|
Steam path (Cont.) |
|
|
|
|
experimental research |
74 |
|
|
|
damage mechanisms |
277 |
|
|
|
protection and preservation |
305 |
|
|
|
microadditives |
305 |
|
|
|
testing |
334 |
|
|
|
Steam pressure reduction |
47 |
|
|
|
Steam reheat/reheating |
4 |
39 |
43 |
50 |
|
106 |
110 |
122 |
124 |
|
155 |
195 |
204 |
206 |
|
252 |
328 |
346 |
354 |
reheater design |
206 |
|
|
|
Steam velocity |
131 |
136 |
148 |
165 |
|
195 |
|
|
|
Steam viscosity |
184 |
|
|
|
Steam wetness (thermal efficiency) |
2 |
42 |
47 |
50 |
|
63 |
83 |
105 |
194 |
|
263 |
272 |
|
|
Steel |
145 |
162 |
191 |
281 |
|
287 |
290 |
296 |
|
Stellite laminas |
3 |
191 |
301 |
409 |
Stop valve |
148 |
150 |
|
|
Stream velocity |
54 |
59 |
64 |
|
Streamline |
181 |
188 |
413 |
|
Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) |
122 |
127 |
279 |
308 |
|
397 |
400 |
402 |
408 |
|
419 |
422 |
|
|
corrosion fatigue |
279 |
|
|
|
Stress-corrosion and corrosion-fatigue |
|
|
|
|
cracking (wet-steam turbines) |
279 |
|
|
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
|
Stretch-out process |
241 |
|
|
|
Subcooling |
55 |
58 |
|
|
Sub-critical main steam pressure |
44 |
|
|
|
Subscripts/superscripts |
440 |
|
|
|
Suction removal |
195 |
199 |
|
|
suction slot |
199 |
|
|
|
Sulfur dioxide |
10 |
|
|
|
Superheated high-pressure steam |
40 |
53 |
58 |
320 |
Supersaturation |
55 |
58 |
|
|
Supervisory and control system |
358 |
|
|
|
Surface-type water trap |
199 |
|
|
|
Surfactant microadditives |
305 |
|
|
|
SWR project |
28 |
|
|
|
Symbols |
438 |
|
|
|
System load control |
237 |
|
|
|
T |
|
|
|
|
Tandem-compound (TC) turbine |
104 |
111 |
|
|
Temperature effect (wet-steam flow) |
55 |
|
|
|
Temperature fields calculation (main |
|
|
|
|
turbine design elements) |
337 |
|
|
|
Temperature measuring |
263 |
337 |
369 |
|
fields calculation |
337 |
|
|
|
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) |
30 |
|
|
|
Tensile radial stress |
161 |
167 |
169 |
|
Tensile strength |
171 |
245 |
281 |
288 |
Terminal temperature difference (TTD) |
47 |
274 |
|
|
Terminology |
436 |
|
|
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
|
Test probes |
76 |
78 |
80 |
329 |
|
334 |
|
|
|
optical attenuation probe |
80 |
|
|
|
microvideo probe |
80 |
|
|
|
laser probe |
83 |
|
|
|
boroscope/endoscope |
86 |
89 |
|
|
Thermal convection |
341 |
|
|
|
Thermal efficiency (wetness influence) |
2 |
42 |
47 |
50 |
|
63 |
83 |
105 |
194 |
|
263 |
272 |
|
|
Thermal expansion arrangement |
160 |
|
|
|
Thermal process (wet-steam turbine) |
39 |
|
|
|
initial, partition, and end steam |
|
|
|
|
conditions |
39 |
|
|
|
wet-steam flow in turbine steam path |
53 |
|
|
|
references |
92 |
|
|
|
bibliography |
96 |
|
|
|
Thermal stress |
245 |
313 |
315 |
337 |
|
349 |
|
|
|
Thermodynamic conditions (steam) |
53 |
|
|
|
Three-dimensional computation |
71 |
|
|
|
Three Mile Island accident (1979) |
xxx |
29 |
|
|
Throttle control |
47 |
77 |
153 |
239 |
|
320 |
|
|
|
Throttling process (steam flow) |
47 |
77 |
|
|
Tie-boss |
172 |
|
|
|
wire tie |
174 |
|
|
|
Titanium |
104 |
116 |
127 |
163 |
|
168 |
171 |
175 |
190 |
|
192 |
|
|
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
|
Torque effect |
64 |
|
|
|
Torsional oscillation/resonance |
302 |
|
|
|
Train cylinder arrangement |
127 |
|
|
|
Tungsten |
191 |
|
|
|
Turbine design elements (temperature |
|
|
|
|
fields calculation) |
337 |
|
|
|
Turbine repair/refurbishment |
270 |
395 |
434 |
|
retrofitting versus repairing |
395 |
|
|
|
retrofitting LP cylinders |
402 |
|
|
|
complete upgrading of turbines |
|
|
|
|
(HP and LP cylinders) |
415 |
|
|
|
references |
427 |
|
|
|
bibliography |
431 |
|
|
|
Turbine stage model |
65 |
|
|
|
Turbine start-up diagrams (optimization |
|
|
|
|
calculation) |
343 |
|
|
|
Turbine start-up tests |
310 |
|
|
|
Turbine steam path (wet-steam flow) |
53 |
104 |
154 |
277 |
|
305 |
334 |
399 |
413 |
|
419 |
424 |
|
|
turbine blade row |
54 |
|
|
|
wetness influence on efficiency |
63 |
|
|
|
experimental research |
74 |
|
|
|
damage mechanisms |
277 |
|
|
|
protection and preservation |
305 |
|
|
|
microadditives |
305 |
|
|
|
testing |
334 |
|
|
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
Turbine transients |
238 |
310 |
|
operating conditions |
238 |
|
|
experimental research and |
|
|
|
calculation |
310 |
|
|
monitoring |
311 |
|
|
temperature fields |
337 |
|
|
optimization |
343 |
|
|
information support and automated |
|
|
|
control |
356 |
|
|
Turboseparator |
215 |
|
|
Turngate |
148 |
150 |
|
Two-phase flow |
53 |
59 |
62 |
U |
|
|
|
U.S. nuclear power plants (statistics) |
10 |
|
|
efficiency |
11 |
|
|
O&M costs |
12 |
|
|
power generation |
13 |
|
|
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission |
|
|
|
(NRC) |
14 |
29 |
|
license/relicense |
29 |
|
|
Ultra-supercritical (USC) main steam |
|
|
|
pressure |
44 |
|
|
Universal correction curve |
272 |
|
|
Upgrading of turbines (HP and LP |
|
|
|
cylinders) |
415 |
|
|
Siemens experience |
415 |
|
|
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries |
|
|
|
experience |
419 |
|
|
ALSTOM experience at SONGS |
421 |
|
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
|
Uprating (reactor output) |
30 |
|
|
|
Uranium dioxide |
21 |
|
|
|
V |
|
|
|
|
Vacuum breaker valve |
155 |
|
|
|
Valve aerodynamics |
152 |
|
|
|
Valve steam–chest |
250 |
|
|
|
Vane profile/shape |
140 |
187 |
199 |
405 |
bowed/curved |
140 |
187 |
405 |
|
inclined |
187 |
|
|
|
radial |
187 |
|
|
|
saber |
187 |
|
|
|
hollow–nozzle |
199 |
|
|
|
Vibration |
148 |
167 |
170 |
173 |
|
176 |
191 |
296 |
302 |
Vortices |
133 |
181 |
194 |
255 |
VVER/WWER reactors |
18 |
28 |
47 |
102 |
|
111 |
|
|
|
W |
|
|
|
|
Water channel/trap |
53 |
195 |
|
|
trap belt |
53 |
195 |
|
|
Water chemistry |
83 |
|
|
|
Water drop erosion (WDE) |
42 |
105 |
144 |
169 |
|
190 |
293 |
298 |
308 |
|
397 |
409 |
|
|
WDE criterion |
105 |
|
|
|
last stage blade protection |
190 |
|
|
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
|
Water drop size |
53 |
59 |
70 |
77 |
|
190 |
194 |
|
|
Water motion |
59 |
|
|
|
Water removal from turbine (turbine |
|
|
|
|
design) |
194 |
|
|
|
internal |
194 |
|
|
|
peripheral moisture separation |
|
|
|
|
and removal between stage rows |
195 |
|
|
|
intrachannel moisture separation |
199 |
|
|
|
moisture separating stage/ |
|
|
|
|
stage-separator |
204 |
|
|
|
external moisture separator and |
|
|
|
|
reheater |
206 |
|
|
|
Water trap belt |
53 |
195 |
|
|
Welded rotor |
106 |
111 |
115 |
122 |
|
124 |
127 |
288 |
340 |
|
402 |
|
|
|
Welding technology |
398 |
|
|
|
Wetness influence (thermal efficiency) |
2 |
42 |
47 |
50 |
|
63 |
83 |
105 |
194 |
|
263 |
272 |
|
|
Wet-steam flow (turbine steam path) |
53 |
|
|
|
turbine blade rows |
54 |
|
|
|
wetness influence on efficiency |
63 |
|
|
|
experimental research |
74 |
|
|
|
Wet-steam parameters |
74 |
|
|
|
Wet-steam turbine design |
101 |
337 |
|
|
manufacturers |
101 |
|
|
|
general features |
104 |
|
|
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
Wet-steam turbine design (Cont.) |
|
|
influence of single capacity and |
|
|
rotation speed |
104 |
|
blading, gland seals, and protection |
|
|
against erosion–corrosion wear |
136 |
|
steam admission elements |
148 |
|
bearings |
157 |
|
last stage blades |
161 |
|
blade length |
161 |
|
roots, shrouds, and snubbers |
170 |
|
aerodynamics |
180 |
|
protection against WDE |
190 |
|
water removal from turbines |
194 |
|
moisture separation/removal |
|
|
between stage rows |
195 |
|
intrachannel moisture separation |
199 |
|
moisture separating stages/ |
|
|
stage-separators |
204 |
|
external moisture separators and |
|
|
reheaters |
206 |
|
references |
216 |
|
bibliography |
224 |
|
Wet-steam turbine transients |
238 |
310 |
operating conditions |
238 |
|
experimental research and |
|
|
calculation |
310 |
|
monitoring |
311 |
|
temperature fields |
337 |
|
information support and automated |
|
|
control |
356 |
|
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Index Terms |
Links |
|
|
|
Wet-steam turbines |
xxi |
1 |
23 |
26 |
history |
1 |
|
|
|
prospects for nuclear power industry |
26 |
|
|
|
Wilson region |
56 |
59 |
169 |
286 |
Wire mesh/demister |
206 |
208 |
|
|
X |
|
|
|
|
Xenon poisoning |
22 |
|
|
|
Z |
|
|
|
|
Zircaloy |
21 |
|
|
|
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