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172 Ethernet/IP (Ethernet/Industrial Protocol)

General

7 Ethernet/IP (Ethernet/Industrial Protocol)

7.1 General

Ethernet/IP is a communication system that enables devices to exchange timecritical application data in an industrial environment. The spectrum of devices ranges from simple I/O devices (e.g., sensors) through to complex controllers (e.g., robots).

Ethernet/IP uses CIP (Control and Information Protocol), which is implemented on the fourth layer in the ISO/OSI reference model (transport layer), and is also used by DeviceNet and ControlNet. Therefore, converting from one of these protocols to Ethernet/IP is easy to do.

Ethernet/IP uses the standard Ethernet and TCP/IP technology (IEEE 802.3) to transmit the CIP communication packets.

In order to clarify the interrelationships between DeviceNet, ControlNet and Ethernet/IP, the following diagram presents the associated ISO/OSI reference model.

 

 

Application device profiles

 

 

 

 

(e.g. positioning controllers, semi-conductors, pneumatic valves)

 

7

Application

CIP application object library

 

 

 

layer

 

CIP

 

 

 

 

 

6

Presentation

CIP data management services

 

 

 

 

layer

(explicit messages, I/O messages)

 

 

5

Session

CIP message routing, connection management

 

 

layer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

Transport

DeviceNet or ControlNet

 

Encapsulation

 

 

layer

 

protocol

 

 

transport

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Network

(transmission control,

 

TCP

UDP

 

 

layer

addressing)

 

IP

 

ETHERNET/IP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 Data Link

CAN (CSMA/NBA) or

 

Ethernet

 

 

 

layer

ControlNet (CTDMA)

 

(CSMA/CD)

 

1

Physical

DeviceNet or ControlNet

 

Ethernet

 

 

layer

physical interface

 

physical interface

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WAGO-I/O-SYSTEM 750 ETHERNET TCP/IP

Ethernet/IP (Ethernet/Industrial Protocol) 173

Characteristics of the Ethernet/IP Protocol Software

7.2 Characteristics of the Ethernet/IP Protocol Software

Level 1

Level 1:

Explicit Messages Server

Level 2

Level 2:

Level 1 + I/O Messages Server

Unconnected Message Manager (UCMM) Client and Server

128 Encapsulation Protocol sessions

128 Class 3 or Class 1 Connections combined

Class 3 connection – explicit messages (connection oriented, client and server) Class 1 connection – I/O messages (connection oriented, client and server)

WAGO-I/O-SYSTEM 750 ETHERNET TCP/IP

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