- •Important Comments
- •Legal Principles
- •Copyright
- •Personnel Qualification
- •Intended Use
- •Symbols
- •Font Conventions
- •Number Notation
- •Scope
- •Important Comments for Starting up
- •Abbreviation
- •The WAGO-I/O-SYSTEM 750
- •Technical Data
- •Manufacturing Number
- •Storage, Assembly and Transport
- •Mechanical Setup
- •Installation Position
- •Total Expansion
- •Assembly onto Carrier Rail
- •Carrier rail properties
- •WAGO DIN Rail
- •Spacing
- •Plugging and Removal of the Components
- •Assembly Sequence
- •Internal Bus / Data Contacts
- •Power Contacts
- •Wire connection
- •Power Supply
- •Isolation
- •System Supply
- •Connection
- •Alignment
- •Field Supply
- •Connection
- •Fusing
- •Supplementary power supply regulations
- •Supply example
- •Power Supply Unit
- •Grounding
- •Grounding the DIN Rail
- •Framework Assembly
- •Insulated Assembly
- •Grounding Function
- •Grounding Protection
- •Shielding (Screening)
- •General
- •Bus Conductors
- •Signal Conductors
- •WAGO Shield (Screen) Connecting System
- •Assembly Guidelines / Standards
- •Fieldbus Controller
- •Fieldbus Controller 750-841
- •Description
- •Hardware
- •View
- •Device Supply
- •Fieldbus Connection
- •Display Elements
- •Configuration and Programming Interface
- •Operating Mode Switch
- •Hardware Address (MAC-ID)
- •Operating System
- •Start-up
- •PLC Cycle
- •Process Image
- •Example of a Process Input Image
- •Example of a Process Output Image
- •Fieldbus specific Process Data Architecture for MODBUS/TCP
- •Digital Input Modules
- •Digital Output Modules
- •Analog Input Modules
- •Analog Output Modules
- •Specialty Modules
- •Data Exchange
- •Memory Areas
- •Addressing
- •Addressing the I/O Modules
- •Address Range
- •Absolute Addresses
- •Data Exchange between MODBUS TCP Master and I/O Modules
- •Data Exchange between Ethernet IP Master and I/O Modules
- •Data Exchange between PLC Functionality (CPU) and I/O Modules
- •Data Exchange between Master and PLC Functionality (CPU)
- •Example MODBUS TCP Master and PLC functionality (CPU)
- •Comparison of MODBUS TCP Addresses and IEC 61131-3 Addresses
- •Starting up an ETHERNET TCP/IP fieldbus node
- •Connecting PC and Fieldbus Node
- •Determining IP Addresses
- •Allocating the IP Address to the Fieldbus Node
- •Testing the Function of the Fieldbus Node
- •Deactivating the BootP Protocol
- •Programming the PFC with WAGO-I/O-PRO CAA
- •WAGO-I/O-PRO CAA library elements for ETHERNET
- •IEC 61131-3-Program transfer
- •Transmission via the Serial Interface
- •Transmission by the Fieldbus
- •Information on the web-based management system
- •LED Display
- •Blink code
- •Fieldbus status
- •Node status
- •Fault Message via Blink Code from the I/O-LED
- •Supply voltage status
- •Fault behavior
- •Fieldbus failure
- •Internal bus fault
- •Technical Data
- •I/O Modules
- •General
- •Digital Input Modules
- •Digital Output Modules
- •Analog Intput Modules
- •Analog Output Modules
- •Counter Modules
- •ETHERNET
- •General
- •Network Architecture – Principles and Regulations
- •Transmission Media
- •Network Topologies
- •Coupler Modules
- •Important Terms
- •Network Communication
- •Protocol layer model
- •Communication Protocols
- •ETHERNET
- •Channel access method
- •IP-Protocol
- •IP Multicast
- •TCP Protocol
- •Application Protocols
- •MODBUS
- •Ethernet/IP
- •BootP (Bootstrap Protocol)
- •HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)
- •DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
- •DNS (Domain Name Systems)
- •SNTP-Client (Simple Network Time Protocol)
- •FTP-Server (File Transfer Protocol)
- •SNMP V1 (Simple Network Management Protocol)
- •Configuration of SNMP
- •Description of MIB II
- •IpNetToMediaTable
- •Traps
- •SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
- •MODBUS Functions
- •General
- •Use of the MODBUS Functions
- •Description of the MODBUS Functions
- •Function Code FC1 (Read Coils)
- •Function Code FC2 (Read Input Discretes)
- •Function Code FC3 (Read multiple registers)
- •Function code FC4 (Read input registers)
- •Function Code FC5 (Write Coil)
- •Function Code FC6 (Write single register)
- •Function Code FC11 (Get comm event counter)
- •Function Code FC15 (Force Multiple Coils)
- •Function Code FC16 (Write multiple registers)
- •Function Code FC22 (Mask Write Register)
- •Function Code FC23 (Read/Write multiple registers)
- •MODBUS Register Mapping
- •Internal Variables
- •Description of the internal variables
- •Watchdog (Fieldbus failure)
- •Watchdog Register:
- •Diagnostic Functions
- •Configuration Functions
- •Firmware Information
- •Constant Registers
- •Ethernet/IP (Ethernet/Industrial Protocol)
- •General
- •Characteristics of the Ethernet/IP Protocol Software
- •Object model
- •General
- •Classes
- •CIP Common Classes
- •Static Assembly Instances
- •Application examples
- •Test of MODBUS protocol and fieldbus nodes
- •Visualization and control using SCADA software
- •Use in Hazardous Environments
- •Foreword
- •Protective measures
- •Classification meeting CENELEC and IEC
- •Divisions
- •Explosion protection group
- •Unit categories
- •Temperature classes
- •Types of ignition protection
- •Classifications meeting the NEC 500
- •Divisions
- •Explosion protection groups
- •Temperature classes
- •Identification
- •For Europe
- •For America
- •Installation regulations
Fieldbus Controller 750-841 • 45
Operating System
3.1.3 Operating System
3.1.3.1 Start-up
The controller starts-up after switching on the supply voltage or after a hardware reset.
Note
The Operating Mode slide switch must not be in the bottom position during start-up!
The PLC program in the flash memory is transferred to RAM.
This is followed by the initialization of the system. The controller determines the I/O modules and the present configuration. The variables are set to 0, FALSE, or to an initial value given by the PLC program. The flags retain their status . The "I/O" LED blinks red during this phase.
Following a fault free start-up the controller changes over to "RUN" mode. The "I/O" LED lights up green.
3.1.3.2 PLC Cycle
The PLC cycle starts following a fault free start-up when the Operating Mode Switch is in the top position or by a start command from the WAGO-I/O-PRO CAA. The controller starts a PLC cycle by first reading the fieldbus data, I/O modules, and time data. Next, the PLC program in RAM is processed (scanned). After the program is processed, the fieldbus data and I/O modules are updated with new output data. System functions are then preformed (i.e., system diagnostics, communications, time calculations, etc). At this point, if a STOP command is not present, the cycle starts over again with the reading of the fieldbus data, I/O modules, and time data.
The change of the operating mode (STOP/RUN) is only made at the end of a PLC cycle.
The cycle time is the time from the start of the PLC program to the next start. If a sizeable loop is programmed within a PLC program, the PLC cycle time is extended correspondingly.
The inputs and outputs are not updated during the scanning of the PLC program. I/O updates only occur at the end of the PLC program scan. For this reason, it is not possible to wait for a physical I/O change from within a program loop.
WAGO-I/O-SYSTEM 750 ETHERNET TCP/IP
46 • Fieldbus Controller 750-841
Operating System
“I/O” LED is blinking orange
“I/O” LED is blinking red
PLC cycle
“I/O” LED is shining green
Fig. 3-5:
Switching on the supply voltage
Is a PLC
program in the Flash No memory ?
Yes
PLC program transfer from the flash memory to RAM
Determination of the I/O modules and the configuration
Initialization of the system
No
Test o.k.?
Yes
STOP
Operating mode
RUN
Determination of the I/O modules and the configuration
Variables are set to 0 or FALSE or to their initial value,
flags remain in the same status.
Stop |
No |
Test o.k.? |
|
Yes
operating mode switch is in the top position or start command in WAGO-IO-PRO 32:
Online/Start or Online/Stop
Reading inputs, outputs and times |
|
Fieldbus data, |
|
||
|
|
data of I/O modules |
PLC program in the RAM is processed
Writing outputs
Operating system functions, updating times
Fieldbus data, data of I/O modules
Fieldbus start behaviour as a coupler
operating mode switch
STOP is in the top position or Operating mode start command in
WAGO-IO-PRO 32:
Online/Start or Online/Stop
RUN
Controller Operating System |
g012941e |
WAGO-I/O-SYSTEM 750 ETHERNET TCP/IP
