Past perfect
Ex. 29. (A, B) Complete the sentences using the verbs in brackets. You went back to your home town after many years and you found that many things were Example: Most of my friends were no longer there. They had left (leave)
1. My best friend, Kevin , was no longer there. He (go away). 2. The local cinema was no longer open. It (close down). 3. Mr. Hendrix was no longer alive. He (die). 4. I didn't recognize Mrs. Dietrich. She (change) a lot. 5. Bill no longer had his car. He (sell) it.
Ex. 30. (A, B) Complete the sentences, using the verb in brackets. Example: Mr. and Mrs. Cocker were in an airplane. They were very nervous, as the plane took off because they (fly) had never flown before.
1. The woman was a complete stranger to me. I (see) never before. 2. Margaret was late for work. Her boss was very surprised, she (be/late) before. 3. Jane played tennis yesterday - at least she tried to play tennis. She wasn't very good because she (play) before. 4. It was Keith's first driving lesson. He was very nervous and didn't know what to do. He (drive) before.
Ex. 31. (A, B) Make sentences using the words in brackets. Example: I wasn't hungry. (I / just / have / lunch) / had just had lunch.
1. Tom wasn't at home when I arrived, (he / just / go / out) 2. We arrived at the cinema late, (the film / already / begin) 3. They weren't eating when I went to see them, (they / just / finish / their / dinner) 4. I invited Ann to dinner last night but she couldn’t come, (she / already / arrange/ to do something else). 5. I was very pleased to see Nora again after such a long time. (I / not / see / her for five years).
Упр. 212. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Perfect.
1. When I (to come) home, mother already (to cook) dinner. 2. When father (to return) from work, we already (to do) our homework. 3. When the teacher (to enter) the classroom, the pupils already (to open) their books. 4. Kate (to give) me the book which she (to buy) the day before. 5. Nick (to show) the teacher the picture which he (to draw). 6. The boy (to give) the goats the grass which he (to bring) from the field. 7. Mother (to see) that Nick (not to wash) his hands. 8. The teacher (to understand) that Lena (not to do) her homework, 9. I (to know) that my friend (not yet to come). 10. Tom (to return) from the cinema at five o'clock. 11. Tom (to return) from the cinema by five o'clock. 12. I (to finish) my homework at seven o'clock. 13. I (to finish) my homework by seven o'clock. 14. He (to think) that he (to lose) the money. 15. Ann (to tell) me that she (to see) an interesting film. 16. When (to wake) up yesterday, father already (to go) to work. 17. Nick (to think) that his father (not yet to come) home. 18. Mary (to tell) us that she (to cook) a good dinner. 19. Yesterday I (to find) the look which I (to lose) in summer. 20. When we (to tome) to the station, the train already (to leave).
Упражнения на все изученные времена
Упр. 223. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous, Present, Past Perfect.
1. When you (to come) to see us? — I (to come) tomorrow if I (not to be) busy. 2. I (not to like) apples. 3. He (to come) home at five o'clock yesterday. 4. I (to ring) you up as soon as I (to come) home tomorrow. 5. I (to show) you my work if you (to like). 6. He (to come) home by six o'clock yesterday. 7. Pete certainly (to help) you with your English if you (to ask) him. 8. This little boy never (to see) a crocodile. 9. Send me a telegram as soon as you (to arrive). 10. Let's go for a walk. The rain (to stop) and the sun (to shine). 11. If you (to help) me, I (to do) this work well. 12. I always (to get) up at eight o'clock, but tomorrow I (to get) up a little later. 13. What you (to read) now? — I (to read) Tom's book. I (to be) in a hurry. Tom soon (to come), and I (to want) to finish reading the book before he (to come). 14. As soon as you (to see) your friend, tell him that I (to want) to see him. 15. When I (to come) home yesterday, my brother (to sleep).
Упр. 224. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous; Present, Past Perfect.
1. Yesterday Nick (to say) that he (to read) much during his summer vacation. 2. At the age of twenty my father (to combine) work and study. 3. A great number of students (to study) in the reading-room when I (to enter) it last night. 4. The storm (to rage) the whole night, and the sailors (to try) to do their best to save the ship. 5. Mike's friends could hardly recognize him as he (to change) greatly after his expedition to the Antarctic. 6. When I (to enter) the hall, the students (to listen) to a very interesting lecture in history. 7. Hello! Where you (to go)? — Nowhere in particular. I just (to take) a walk. 8. Our students (to do) all kinds of exercises and now they (to be) sure that they (to know) this rule well. They (to hope) they (to make) no mistakes in the test-paper. 9. The expedition (to cover) hundreds of kilometers, but they still (to be) far from their destination. 10. You (to go) to Great Britain next year?
Упр, 225. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous; Present, Past Perfect.
1. Mike (to eat) ice-cream every day. Look, he (to eat) ice-cream now. When I (to see) him in the morning, he (to eat) ice-cream, too. He (to say) he (to eat) one ice-cream already by that time. I think he (to fall) ill if he (to eat) so much ice-cream. 2. They (to walk) along the street and (to talk). Suddenly Nick (to stop) and (to say): "Oh, what shall we do? I (to lose) the key to the door." "If you (not to find) it," said Pete, "we (to have) to wait for mother in the street." 3. When I (to come) to the station yesterday, I (to learn) that my train already (to leave). 4. What he (to do) when you (to see) him yesterday? 5. I (to give) you this book as soon as I (to finish) reading it. 6. When the ship (to cross) the ocean, a great storm (to break) out.