
- •Практичний курс з перекладу термінології комп’ютерних систем з англійської на українську мову
- •Unit 1. What is an Information System?
- •Active Words and Phrases:
- •What Is an Information System?
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •1. “Дані” та “інформація”
- •2. Комп’ютери роблять світ меншим і розумнішим
- •Listening comprehension: Computer applications
- •Word List
- •Unit 2. Basic Types of Information Systems
- •Active Words and Phrases:
- •1. Basic Types of Information Systems
- •2. Transaction Processing System
- •3. Management Information System
- •4. Decision Support System
- •Supplementary list of words
- •1. Tипи інформаційних систем
- •2. Операційна система
- •Listening comprehension: Computer languages
- •Unit 3. Expert Systems. Office Information Systems. Executive Suppоrt Systems
- •List of active terms
- •1. Expert Systems
- •2. Office Information Systems
- •3. Executive Support Systems
- •1. Експертна система
- •2. Вилучення інформації
- •Listening comprehension: Artificial Intelligence
- •E-commerce
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •Listening comprehension: Operating systems
- •Marketing on the World Wide Web
- •Вибір безкоштовного постачальника послуг Інтернет
- •Listening comprehension: New online trading information system sees early successes
- •Progress Test
- •Variant I
- •Internet
- •2. Translate into English:
- •Variant II
- •1. Translate into Ukrainian: How the Web works
- •2. Translate into English:
- •Unit 6. Information Systems and Databases. File Storage
- •List of active terms
- •Information Systems and Databases. File storage
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •Listening comprehension: Smart house
- •Unit 7. Database Models
- •List of active terms
- •Database Models
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •Listening comprehension: Internet technologies for authentic language learning experiences
- •Unit 8. Banner Displays
- •List of active terms
- •Banner displays
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •2. Провайдери програмно-апаратних ресурсів
- •Listening comprehension: America online
- •Unit 9. Information is Power
- •List of active terms
- •Information is power
- •Supplementary list of words and phrases
- •Listening Comprehension: Staying legal in cyberspace
- •Word list:
- •Unit 10. Internet Service through the Cable
- •List of Terms
- •1. Internet Facts
- •2. Expanding the Internet Service through the Cable
- •Технологія „Блютус”
- •Listening Comprehension: Fiber optic cable
- •Final test
- •Variant I
- •1. Translate into Ukrainian: World Wide Web
- •2. Translate into English:
- •Variant II
- •1. Translate into Ukrainian:
- •Internet protocols
- •2. Translate into English:
- •Texts for listening comprehension and oral translation Unit 1. Computer Applications
- •Unit 2. Computer Languages
- •Unit 3. Understanding a lecture: Artificial Intelligence
- •Unit 4. Operating systems
- •1. Understanding a lecture
- •2. Understanding discourse: Mysterious Letters
- •Unit 5. New Online Trading Information System Sees Early Successes
- •Unit 6. Smart House
- •Unit 7. Internet Technologies for Authentic Language Learning Experiences
- •Unit 8. America online
- •Unit 9. Staying Legal in Cyberspace
- •Unit 10. Fiber Optic Cable
- •Texts for independent class and home translation Text 1. Computer science
- •Text 2. Computer
- •Text 3. Software
- •Text 4. Expert system
- •Text 5. Computer memory
- •Text 6. Nonvolatile memories
- •Text 7. Computer program
- •Text 8. Computer programming language
- •Text 9. Computer-aided engineering (cae)
- •Text 10. Computer simulation
- •Text 11. Computer graphics
- •Text 12. Hypertext
- •Text 13. Computer network
- •Text 14. Computer security
- •Text 15. Computer crime
- •Text 16. Computer virus
- •Appendix 1. The most widely used computer terminology dictionary
- •Appendix 2. E-mail abbreviations
- •English-Ukrainian Vocabulary
- •Ukrainian-English Vocabulary
- •Список літератури
- •61002, Харків, вул. Фрунзе, 21
Supplementary list of words
accounts-receivable system |
система рахунків дебіторів |
ad hoc |
спонтанний, довільний |
analysis/analyse/analyst/analytical |
аналіз/аналізувати/аналітик/аналітичний |
appropriate |
підходящий, відповідний |
attainment |
досягнення, надбання |
availability |
наявність |
assist |
допомагати, сприяти, надавати допомогу |
budgeting |
бюджетування (процес складання бюджету й контролю за його виконанням) |
capability expansion |
можливість розширення |
gain a competitive edge |
досягти конкурентної переваги |
goal |
задача, ціль |
impact |
вплив, ефект |
item |
товар (товарна позиція) у переліку товарів і т.п. |
keep pace with |
йти в ногу з ..., не відставати |
loss |
втрата; збиток |
machine |
машина, механізм; верстат |
machine capacity |
продуктивність верстата |
means |
засіб, спосіб |
meet the requirements |
задовольняти потреби |
merger |
злиття, поглинання; об’єднання |
objective |
ціль, задача |
money market rates |
ставка грошового ринку (ставка відсотка на грошовому ринку) |
order-entry system |
система обліку надходжень замовлень |
product code |
код товару |
production costs |
собівартість; витрати виробництва |
sales forecasting |
прогнозування збуту (продажів, обсягу реалізації) |
straightforward |
простий, прямий; безпосередній |
tactical management |
оперативне керівництво (робить основний упор на рішення найбільш гострих на сучасний момент проблем) |
Exercise 5. Match the term with its definition.
-
order
money held at a bank for a client’s use whenever he wishes to take it;
account
the use of a machine, idea, etc. for a practical purpose;
customer
a request (as to a tradesman) to supply goods;
database
one who buys goods from another;
contents
a systematized collection of data that can be accessed immediately and manipulated by a data-processing system for a specific purpose
retrieve
the words or ideas that are written in a book, letter etc.
simulation
to recover or make newly available (stored information) from a computer system
application
the technique of using artificial data to reproduce conditions that can occur in the work of a system.
Exercise 6. Comprehension check. Say whether the sentences are true or false:
A transaction processing system accepts valid transactions from the management information systems.
A corporate database is like a vast storehouse of facts required by several organizations.
The decision support system can produce only a printed report useful for managers.
Invalid transactions are accepted for further processing.
A database created for a small set of users is called an application database.
DSS makes decisions for tactical management.
Exercise 7. Here are the answers. Make out the questions.
Transaction processing, management information and decision support systems.
To ensure that it is accurate and complete.
They are rejected.
To identify opportunities for improvement or determine alternative courses of actions.
By creating copies of the database.
To help make decisions.
To simulate what will happen under different conditions.
Exercise 8. Speak about basic types of information systems. How can they help to achieve the organization’s goals?
Exercise 9. Translate into English.