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IV. Grammar in Focus

4.1. State the principal and secondary parts of the following simple sentences:

1. I saw a film yesterday.

2. Everybody liked the idea of going on an excursion.

3. Не has invited me to his birthday party.

4. It was very difficult for him to solve the problem.

5. Anybody can answer this question.

6. Is your father sleeping now?

7. They read sport texts at their English lessons.

8. Will your friend have an English lesson tomorrow?

9. The train leaving from platform six goes to London.

10. The match planned for tomorrow must be put off.

4.2. Make up a composite sentence from two simple ones using the words in brackets. State the type of the sentence:

1. She had only a cup of tea. She was not hungry (because).

2. They waited some time for her, she did not come down again (but).

3. I wonder. He hasn’t come (why).

4. Go home at once. Mother will be angry (or).

5. It was a warm evening in spring, there were many persons in the streets (and).

6. you want to learn language, you must hear it spoken (If).

7. She did not answer him, he went to his room to change his clothes (and).

8. You don’t know, you are they doing now (what).

9. I’d like to meet the writer, wrote this novel (who).

10. The girl he invited is my sister (whom).

4.3. Translate the sentences with the Subject Clauses:

1. That she understands his fault is clear.

2. Whether we played there or not means nothing now.

3. Who spoke at that meeting has escaped my memory.

4. What she told me yesterday proved to be correct.

5. How you have managed to do it is very strange.

\6. Why they have chosen that way was known only to their guide.

7. When he arrives is not mentioned.

8. Which of the tests is good for the entrance exam has to be decided yet.

9. Where she is hiding now is not known.

10. How it has been done does not matter.

4.4. Translate the sentences with the Predicative Clauses:

  1. The question is whether the weather is sunny.

  2. This what I told you about.

  3. This is what we were talking about.

  4. All I know is what I have seen in the press.

  5. The matter was that he was a man before he was a scientist.

  6. The question is how he does that.

  7. That is why I have come to you.

  8. His first thought had been that his chief was late.

  9. That’s what I wanted to ask you.

10.The problem remains whether this method is applicable in all cases.

V. Speaking

5.1. Give the short information about other intergovernmental organizations using the following plan:

1. Name of the organization.

2. Year of the foundation.

3. Headquarters (country, city).

4. Leader(s).

5. Logo, motto.

6. Main aims.

7. Structure.

8. Membership.

9. Working Languages.

10. The most remarkable actions of this organization.

11. Awards.

5.2*. Make up the presentations on the topic «Intergovernmental organizations» using the tips given in the appendix 1.

TEXT 3. Non-governmental organizations:

APPLE INC.

Think different (the slogan of Apple).

I. Warm-up activities

1.1. Read the words properly and state the part of speech:

Manufacturer, headquarters, idea, motherboard, revenue, average, growth, death, touch, managerial, duty, to resign, to achieve, compatibility, refusal, indefinite, although, to unveil, previous, to anticipate, syncing, unique, aesthetic, gesture, criticism.

1.2. State the Russian for:

Tablet computers; kits; hand-built; to sell; during the incorporation; desktop platform; the first «killer app»; spreadsheet program; to compete with smb.; graphical user interface; managerial duties; board of directors; to keep in touch with smb.; to tie; widespread success; pre-programmed touch gestures; day-to-day operations; consumer-facing brand in the world; to unveil iCloud; previous attempt; trademark.