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3.3. Decide whether these statements are true, false or information is not available:

1. Globalization is a process by which the people of the world are unified into a single society and function together.

2. Nowadays people across the globe did not have enough possibility to communicate and could not interact without difficulty.

3. Most migration takes place within or between Asian countries.

4. One of the key characteristics of globalization is diffusion of knowledge.

5. Globalization doesn’t get people better jobs opportunities.

6. Globalization causes unemployment in Europe.

7. A very critical advantage of globalization is the spread of education.

8. Globalization gives people better product quality.

9. Human diseases can spread more quickly through globalization.

10. Globalization doesn’t lead to the cultural conflicts.

11. Globalization reduced the poverty.

12. Environmental protection is one of the main tasks of globalization.

13. The disparity in the development of the economies is one of the bad sides of globalization.

14. Cut-throat competition is a positive aspect of globalization.

15. Globalization gives rise to terrorism and other forms of violence.

IV. Grammar in Focus

4.1. Translate the sentences, state the form and function of the Gerund:

1. Travelling abroad can be very interesting.

2. The main point of the discussion is applying the new methods.

3. I can’t stand being treated in such a way.

4. What is the most effective method of transmitting information?

5. Before coming to any conclusion you should thoroughly analyze all the facts.

6. He said about his experience for the purpose of getting that job.

7. This performance is worth seeing.

8. I can’t help thinking about this matter.

9. We don’t feel like walking.

10. My friend can’t stand telling the lie.

11. Does anyone object to launching an investigation?

12. I am very pleased to meet you after hearing so much about you.

13. He was surprised at having been given such a high award.

14. In discussing the problem they touched upon some very interesting items.

15. Creating a program for the computer will be the next question of the discussion.

4.2. State the part of speech of the word in italics а) participle, b) gerund, с) noun

1. There is a visitor waiting for you.

2. When I was examining the machine I noticed its engine to be out of order.

3. He took part in the sittings of the committee.

4. Reading foreign journals is necessary for an engineer.

5. Having read many English books in the original, he knows the language perfectly.

6. A brilliant reading of a poem won the first prize in the competition.

7. We were informed of the new equipment having been delivered to our plant.

8. You can enlarge your vocabulary by reading foreign journals.

9. The joyful laughing of the children was heard in the next room.

10. In case of receiving the letter please inform me as soon as possible.

11. My tutor insisted on my speaking in public.

12. He couldn’t help laughing when seeing me in such a strange dress.

13. She received a letter informing him of their new address.

14. I don’t like all these clubbings and dancings.

15. The singing of those beautiful folk Scottish songs impressed me greatly.