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2. Change the active sentences to the passive ones:

1. The head engineer was conducting negotiations from 11 till 12.

2. The laboratory assistant will be making all the necessary measurements from 5 till 7 pm.

4. We are preparing a report now.

5. The computer processes the data every day.

6. Our neighbours had built the house by 2012.

7. They haven’t registered the voters yet.

8. When we came back the experts were checking a new contract.

9. The specialists will record the new data next week.

10. The director will have signed the documents by the end of the next week.

3. Give the negative and question form of the following sentences:

1. Karl Benz designed and built the world’s first practical automobile.

2. In 1871 Benz founded his first company with partner August Ritter.

3. The new tools were installed last week.

4. Bertha Ringer bought out Ritter’s share in the company.

5. Karl Benz was forced to improvise an association with photographer Emil Bühler.

6. Karl Benz finished his creation in 1885.

7. During the last years of the 20th century this enterprise was the largest automobile company in the world.

8. Karl Benz was granted a patent for his design of the first flat engine.

9. This design is still used by Porsche and Subaru.

10. Karl Benz was a member of the new Daimler Benz board of management for the remainder of his life.

4. Insert the modal verbs may or can:

1. The mechanic ... repair the brakes tomorrow if no one bothers him any more.

2. ... we come and see the head engineer next Monday at four o'clock in the afternoon?

3. What time is it? — It ... be about five o'clock, but I am not sure.

4. Only a person who knows the language very well ... answer such

a question.

5. Let me look at your diploma project. I ... be able to help you.

6. The computer class is quite free, and anyone who likes ... work there.

7. ... I take your text book on Higher Mathematics till tomorrow?

8. Take your umbrella with you: it ... rain today.

9. Do you think you ... draw these diagram?

10. My grandfather … very well when he was 10 years younger.

TEXT 2. KONSTANTIN THON (1794 – 1881) AND HIS PROJECTS

Рис.

BEFORE YOU READ

Discuss the following with your partner:

1. Do people only work for money?

2. Are some people better suited to some jobs than others?

VOCABULARY

1 . Give the Russian equivalent:

Neoclassicism, the Kazan Cathedral, the Moscow Kremlin, the Model Album for Church Designs, Byzantine style, Revival style, Neo-Russian Grand Kremlin Palace, the Imperial Academy of Arts, Soviet authorities, Byzantine style, Izmaylovo Estate, the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, the Armoury Chamber, the Empire Style, Venetian facades, Orel region, Revival style, Maloarkhangelsk district.

2. Match the columns:

1. to admit

1. назначать

2. to appoint

2. роскошный, шикарный

3. to attract public attention

3. представлять

4. sumptuous

4. привлекать общественное внимание

5. to submit

5. допускать, принимать

6. to feel disaffected with

6. господствующий,

доминирующий

7. prevailing

7. делать замечание,

высказываться о (чём-л.)

8. to remark

8. быть недовольным чем-л.

9. to cringe

9. претенциозный

10. revered

10. угодничать, преклоняться

11. ambitious

11. почитаемый

12. intended to underline

similarity

12. тем не менее

13. to displease

13. одобрять

14. nevertheless

14. предназначенный подчеркнуть простоту

15. to approve

15. вызывать недовольство,

сердить

16. presentation to the Temple for the Semenovsky regiment

16. смотреть, наблюдать

17. to supervise

17. громоздкий, массивный

18. ponderous

18. подарок храму Семеновского полка

19. revivalist projects

19. богатый, пышный

20. to be assembled

20. так называемый

21. opulent

21. быть собранным

22. that of

22. ренессансные проекты

23. grandeur

23. реконструировать

24. to rehabilitate

24. грандиозность, великолепие

25. spacious

25. заброшенный, покинутый

26. ugly chests of drawers

26. полномочия, указания

27. abandoned

27. обширный, просторный,

крупный

28. almshouse

28. уродливые коробки

чертежников

29. commissions

29. приют

30. daring

30. включенный, являющийся

частью целого

31. incorporated

31. смелый

32. to implement

32. стальная конструкция

33. steelwork

33. выполнять, осуществлять

34. medieval

34. последователь, ученик

35. disciple

35. слабеющее здоровье

36. failing health

36. старомодный

37. apart

37. отвергать

38. to prevent from

38. прикреплять ярлыки

39. to dismiss

39. мешать, препятствовать

40. to label

40. в стороне, отдельно