List of irregular verbs

1

arise [ə`raɪz]

arose [ə`roʊz]

arisen [ə`rɪzn]

возникать,

появляться

2

awake [ə`waɪk]

awoke [ə`woʊk]

awoken [ə`woʊkn]

будить,

просыпаться

3

be [bi:]

was; were [wɒz], [wɜ:]

been [bi:n]

быть, находиться

4

bear [bɛə]

bore [bɔ:]

borne [bɔ:n]

носить, выносить

5

beat [bi:t]

beat [bi:t]

beaten [bi:tn]

бить

6

become [bɪ`kʌm]

became [bɪ`keɪm]

become [bɪ`kʌm]

становиться

7

begin [bɪ`gɪn]

began [bɪ`gæn]

begun [bɪ`gʌn]

начинать(ся)

8

bend [bend]

bent [bent]

bent [bent]

гнуть(ся)

9

bet [bet]

bet [bet]

bet [bet]

держать пари

10

bid [bɪd]

bid/bade [bɪd/beɪd]

bidden [bɪdn]

велеть, просить

11

bid [bɪd]

bid [bɪd]

bid [bɪd]

предлагать

12

bind [baɪnd]

bound [baʊnd]

bound [baʊnd]

связывать

13

bit [bɪt]

bit [bɪt]

bitten [bɪtn]

кусать

14

bleed [bli:d]

bled [bled]

bled [bled]

кровоточить

15

blow [bloʊ]

blew [blu:]

blown [blu:]

дуть

16

break [breɪk]

broke [broʊk]

broken [broʊkən]

ломать

17

breed [bri:d]

bred [bred]

bred [bred]

разводить

18

bring [brɪŋ]

brought [brɔ:t]

brought [brɔ:t]

принести

19

build [bɪld]

built [bɪlt]

built [bɪlt]

строить

20

burn [bɜ:n]

burned/burnt [bɜ:nd/bɜ:nd]

burned/burnt [bɜ:nd/bɜ:nd]

жечь, гореть

21

burst [bɜ:st]

burst [bɜ:st]

burst [bɜ:st]

взорваться

22

bust [bʌst]

busted/bust [bʌstɪd/bʌst]

busted/bust [bʌstɪd/bʌst]

разорить(ся)

23

buy [baɪ]

bought [bɔ:t]

bought [bɔ:t]

купить

24

bet

bet

bet

держать пари

25

cast [kɑ:st]

cast [kɑ:st]

cast [kɑ:st]

бросать, кидать

26

catch [kætʃ]

caught [kɔ:t]

caught [kɔ:t]

ловить

27

choose [tʃu:z]

chose [tʃoʊz]

chosen [tʃoʊzn]

выбирать

28

cleave [kli:v]

cleft [klieft]

cleft [klieft]

рассечь

29

cling [klɪŋ]

clung [klʌŋ]

clung [klʌŋ]

цеплять(ся)

30

clothe [kloʊð]

clothed/clad [kloʊðd/klæd]

clothed/clad [kloʊðd/klæd]

одеть

31

come [kʌm]

came [keɪm]

come [keɪm]

приходить

32

cost [kɒst]

cost [kɒst]

cost [kɒst]

стоить

33

creep [kri:p]

crept [krept]

crept [krept]

ползать

34

cut [kʌt]

cut [kʌt]

cut [kʌt]

резать

35

deal [di:l]

dealt [delt]

dealt [delt]

торговать

36

dig [dɪg]

dug [dʌg]

dug [dʌg]

копать

37

dive [daɪv]

dove/dived [doʊv/daɪvd]

dived [daɪvd]

нырять,

погружаться

38

do [du:]

did [dɪd]

done [dʌn]

делать

39

draw [drɔ:]

drew [dru:]

drawn [drɔ:n]

рисовать, тащить

40

dream [dri:m]

dreamed/dreamt [dri:md/dremt]

dreamed/dreamt [dri:md/dremt]

видеть сны,

мечтать

41

drink [drɪnk]

drank [drænk]

drunk [drʌnk]

пить

42

drive [draɪv]

drove [droʊv]

driven [drɪvn]

водить, гнать

43

dwell [dwel]

dwelt/dwelled [dwelt/dweld]

dwelt/dwelled [dwelt/dweld]

обитать

44

eat [i:t]

ate [et]

eaten [i:tn]

кушать, есть

45

fall [fɔ:l]

fell [fel]

fallen [fɔ:lən]

падать

46

feed [fi:d]

fed [fed]

fed [fed]

кормить(ся)

47

feel [fi:l]

felt [felt]

felt [felt]

чувствовать

48

fight [faɪt]

fought [fɔ:t]

fought [fɔ:t]

бороться

49

find [faɪnd]

found [faʊnd]

found [faʊnd]

находить

50

flee [fli:]

fled [fled]

fled [fled]

бежать, спасаться

51

fling [flɪŋ]

flung [flʌŋ]

flung [flʌŋ]

швырять

52

fly [flaɪ]

flew [flu:]

flown [floʊn]

летать

53

forbid [fə`bɪd]

forbade [fə`beɪd]

for`bidden [fəbɪdn]

запретить

54

forget [fə`get]

forgot [fə`gɒt]

forgotten [fə`gɒtn]

забыть

55

forgive [fə`gɪv]

forgave [fə`geɪv]

for`given [fəgɪvn]

простить

56

forsake [fə`seɪk]

forsook [fə`sʊk]

forsaken [fə`seɪkn]

покидать

57

freeze [fri:z]

froze [froʊz]

frozen [froʊzn]

замерзать

58

get [get]

got [gɒt]

gotten/got [gɒtn/gɒt]

получать,

становиться

59

gild [gɪld]

gilt [gɪlt]

gilt [gɪlt]

позолотить

60

give [gɪv]

gave [geɪv]

given [gɪvn]

давать

61

go [goʊ]

went [went]

gone [gɒ]

идти, ехать

62

grind [graɪnd]

ground [graʊnd]

ground [graʊnd]

точить, молоть

63

grow [groʊ]

grew [gru:]

grown [groʊn]

расти,

выращивать

64

hang [hæŋ]

hung [hʌŋ]

hung [hʌŋ]

висеть, повесить

65

have [hæv]

had [hæd]

had [hæd]

иметь

66

hear [hɪə]

heard [hɜ:d]

heard [hɜ:d]

слышать

67

hew [hju:]

hewed [hju:d]

hewn [hju:n]

рубить, тесать

68

hide [haɪd]

hid [hɪd]

hidden [hɪdn]

прятать(ся)

69

hit [hɪt]

hit [hɪt]

hit [hɪt]

ударить

70

hold [hoʊld]

held [held]

held [held]

держать,

проводить

71

hurt [hɜ:t]

hurt [hɜ:t]

hurt [hɜ:t]

ранить, обижать

72

keep [ki:p]

kept [kept]

kept [kept]

держать

73

kneel [ni:l]

knelt [nelt]

knelt [nelt]

становиться

на колени

74

knit [nɪt]

knit [nɪt]

knit [nɪt]

вязать

75

know [noʊ]

knew [nju:]

known [noʊn]

знать

76

lay [leɪ]

laid [leɪd]

laid [leɪd]

класть

77

lead [li:d]

led [led]

led [led]

вести

78

lean [li:nd]

leant [lent]

leant [lent]

опираться

79

leap [li:p]

leapt [lept]

leapt [lept]

прыгать

80

learn [lɜ:n]

learned/learnt [lɜ:nd/lɜ:nt]

learnt [lɜ:nt]

учить(ся)

81

leave [li:v]

left [left]

left [left]

оставлять,

уезжать

82

lend [lend]

lent [lent]

lent [lent]

давать взаймы

83

let [let]

let [let]

let [let]

позволять

84

lie [laɪ]

lay [leɪ]

lain [leɪn]

лежать

85

lose [lu:z]

lost [lɒst]

lost [lɒst]

терять

86

light [laɪt]

lit/lighted [lɪt/laɪtɪd]

lit/lighted [lɪt/laɪtɪd]

зажигать, освещать

87

make [meɪk]

made [meɪd]

made [meɪd]

делать, создавать

88

mean [mi:n]

meant [ment]

meant [ment]

значить,

подразумевать

89

meet [mi:t]

met [met]

met [met]

встретить

90

mow [moʊ]

mowed [moʊd]

mown [moʊn]

косить

91

pay [peɪ]

paid [peɪd]

paid [peɪd]

платить

92

plead [pli:d]

pleaded/pled [pli:dɪd/pled]

pleaded/pled [pli:dɪd/pled]

заявлять

93

prove [pru:v]

proved [pru:vd]

proven/proved [pru:vən/pru:vd]

доказывать

94

put [pʊt]

put [pʊt]

put [pʊt]

класть

95

read [ri:d]

read [red]

read [red]

читать

96

rid [rɪd]

rid [rɪd]

rid [rɪd]

избавлять

97

ride [raɪd]

rode [roʊd]

ridden [rɪdn]

ездить верхом

98

ring [rɪŋ]

rang [ræŋ]

rung [rʌŋ]

звонить

99

rise [raɪz]

rose [roʊz]

risen [rɪzn]

подниматься

100

run [rʌn]

ran [ræn]

run [rʌn]

бежать

101

saw [sɔ:]

sawed [sɔ:d]

sawed/sawn [sɔ:d/sɔ:n]

пилить

102

say [seɪ]

said [sed]

said [sed]

сказать

103

see [si:]

saw [sɔ:]

seen [si:n]

видеть

104

seek [si:k]

sought [sɔ:t]

sought [sɔ:t]

искать

105

sell [sel]

sold [soʊld]

sold [soʊld]

продавать

106

send [send]

sent [sent]

sent [sent]

послать

107

set [set]

set [set]

set [set]

ставить

108

sew [soʊ]

sewed [soʊd]

sewn [soʊn]

шить

109

shake [ʃeɪk]

shook [ʃʊk]

shaken [ʃeɪkən]

трясти

110

shave [ʃeɪv]

shaved [ʃeɪvd]

shaved/shaven [ʃeɪvd/ʃeɪvən]

брить(ся)

111

shear [ʃɪə]

sheared [ʃɪəd]

sheared/shorn [ʃɪəd/ʃɔ:n]

стричь

112

shed [ʃed]

shed [ʃed]

shed [ʃed]

проливать

(слёзы)

113

shine [ʃaɪn]

shone [ʃoʊn]

shone [ʃoʊn]

светить, сиять

114

shoe [ʃu:]

shod [ʃɒd]

shod [ʃɒd]

обувать,

подковывать

115

shoot [ʃu:t]

shot [ʃɒt]

shot [ʃɒt]

стрелять

116

show [ʃoʊ]

showed [ʃoʊd]

shown [ʃoʊn]

показывать

117

shrink [ʃrɪŋk]

shrank [ʃræŋk]

shrunk [ʃrʌŋk]

сжиматься

118

shut [ʃʌt]

shut [ʃʌt]

shut [ʃʌt]

закрывать

119

sing [sɪŋ]

sang [sæŋ]

sung [sʌŋ]

петь

120

sink [sɪŋk]

sank [sæŋk]

sunk [sʌŋk]

погружаться,

тонуть

121

sit [sɪt]

sat [sæt]

sat [sæt]

сидеть

122

slay [sleɪ]

slew/slayed [slu:/sleɪd]

slain/slayed [sleɪn/sleɪd]

убивать

123

sleep [sli:p]

slept [slept]

slept [slept]

спать

124

slide [slaɪd]

slid [slɪd]

slid [slɪd]

скользить

125

sling [slɪŋ]

slung [slʌŋ]

slung [slʌŋ]

метать

126

slink [slɪŋk]

slinked/slunk [slɪŋkt/slʌŋk]

slinked/slunk [slɪŋkt/slʌŋk]

красться

127

smell [smel]

smelt [smelt]

smelt [smelt]

пахнуть, нюхать

128

sow [soʊ]

sowed [soʊd]

sown [soʊn]

сеять

129

speak [spi:k]

spoke [spoʊk]

spoken [spoʊkən]

говорить

130

speed [spi:d]

sped [sped]

sped [sped]

мчаться

131

spell [spel]

spelt [spelt]

spelt [spelt]

писать,

читать по буквам

132

spend [spend]

spent [spent]

spent [spent]

тратить

133

spill [spɪl]

spilt [spɪlt]

spilt [spɪlt]

расплескать

134

spin [spɪn]

spun [spʌn]

spun [spʌn]

прясть

135

spit [spɪt]

spit/spat [spɪt/spæt]

spit/spat [spɪt/spæt]

плевать

136

split [splɪt]

split [splɪt]

split [splɪt]

расщепить(ся)

137

spoil [spoɪl]

spoiled/spoilt [spoɪld/spoɪlt]

spoiled/spoilt [spoɪld/spoɪlt]

портить

138

spread [spred]

spread [spred]

spread [spred]

распространиться

139

spring [sprɪŋ]

sprang [spræŋ]

sprung [sprʌŋ]

возникнуть

140

stand [stænd]

stood [stʊd]

stood [stʊd]

стоять

141

steal [sti:l]

stole [stoʊl]

stolen [stoʊlən]

красть

142

stick [stɪk]

stuck [stʌk]

stuck [stʌk]

липнуть

143

sting [stɪŋ]

stung [stʌŋ]

stung [stʌŋ]

жалить

144

stink [stɪŋk]

stank [stræŋk]

stunk [stʌŋk]

вонять

145

strew [str:]

strewed [str:d]

strewn [str:n]

усеять

146

stride [straɪd]

strode [stroʊd]

stridden [strɪdn]

шагать

147

strike [straɪk]

struck [strʌk]

struck/stricken [strʌk/strɪkən]

ударить

148

string [strɪŋ]

strung [srtʌŋ]

strung [strʌŋ]

нанизать,

натянуть

149

strive [straɪv]

strove/strived [stroʊv/straɪvd]

striven/strived [strɪvən/straɪvd]

стараться,

стремиться

150

swear [swɛə]

swore [swɔ:]

sworn [swɔ:n]

клясться

151

sweat [swet]

sweat/sweated [swet/[swetɪd]

sweat/sweated [swet/swetɪd]

потеть

152

sweep [swi:p]

swept [swept]

swept [swept]

мести

153

swell [swel]

swelled [sweld]

swollen/swelled [swoʊlən/sweld]

вздуться,

раздуваться

154

swim [swɪm]

swam [swæm]

swum [swʌm]

плыть

155

swing [swɪŋ]

swung [swʌŋ]

swung [swʌŋ]

качаться

156

take [teɪk]

took [tʊk]

taken [teɪkən]

взять, брать

157

teach [ti:tʃ]

taught [tɔ:t]

taught [tɔ:t]

обучать

158

tear [tɛə]

tore [tɔ:]

torn [tɔ:n]

рвать

159

tell [tel]

told [toʊld]

told [toʊld]

рассказывать

160

think [θɪŋk]

thought [θɔ:t]

thought [θɔ:t]

думать

161

throw [θroʊ]

threw [θru:]

thrown [θroʊn]

бросать

162

thrust [θrʌst]

thrust [θrʌst]

thrust [θrʌst]

толкать

163

tread [tred]

trod [trɒd]

trodden [trɒdn]

ступать

164

understand [ʌndə`stænd]

understood [ʌndə`stʊd]

understood [ʌndə`stʊd]

понимать

165

wake [weɪk]

woke/waked [woʊk/weɪkt]

woken/waked [woʊkən/weɪkt]

просыпаться

166

wear [wɛə]

wore [wɔ:]

worn [wɔ:n]

носить

167

weave [wi:v]

wove/weaved [woʊv/wi:vd]

woven/weaved [woʊvən/wi:vd]

ткать

168

wed [wed]

wed/wedded [wed/wedɪd]

wed/wedded [wed/wedɪd]

вступать в брак

169

weep [wi:p]

wept [wept]

wept [wept]

плакать

170

wet [wet]

wet [wet]

wet [wet]

мочить

171

win [wɪn]

won [wʌn]

won [wʌn]

выигрывать,

побеждать

172

wind [waɪnd]

wound [waʊnd]

wound [waʊnd]

виться(ся)

173

wring [rɪŋ]

выкручивать

174

wrote [roʊt]

written [rɪtn]

писать