Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Учебное пособие по английскому.docx
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.07.2025
Размер:
1.01 Mб
Скачать
  1. Give the Russian equivalents to the following words:

organism, group, traditionally, division, generally, mobile, basis, basic, modern, system, classification, cellulose, energy, photosynthesis, chlorophyll, contain, chloroplast, color, parasitic, produce, normal, characterize, sexual, asexual, reproduction, embryophytes, bryophytes, eukaryotic, compose, synthesize, molecular, ecological system, fruit, millennia, serve, ornaments, medicines, Botany, balance, nature, atmosphere, metabolic, manufacture, products, vital, humans, latex, pigment, petroleum, substance

  1. Translate the following word combinations into Russian:

multicellular plant; multicellular organism; multicellular living thing; multicellular group; scientific study; scientific data; scientific approach; scientific discussion; scientific classification; familiar questions; familiar places; familiar people; familiar plants; domesticated animals; domesticated plants; domesticated birds; precise numbers; precise results; precise definition; precise measurement; essential oils; essential ingredient; essential part; essential element; ultimate questions; ultimate aim; ultimate source; ultimate result

  1. Match the verb and its synonym:

1) divide

2) distinguish

3) move

4) catch

5) create

6) obtain

7) lose

8) determine

9) provide

10) describe

11) give off

12) include

13) call

a) identify

b) establish

c) produce

d) comprise

e) forget

f) classify

g) characterize

h) name

i) release

j) supply

k) capture

l) get

m) go

  1. Match the word and its definition:

1) conifer

2) fern

3) moss

4) alga

5) source

6) cell

7) oxygen

8) species

9) seed

10) fossil

11) shelter

a) very ancient leafy plant that grow in moist areas under forest canopy

b) microscopic unit of living matter enclosing a nucleus with self-produc­ing genes

c) group having some common characteristics able to breed with each other but not with other groups

d) small embryonic plant enclosed in a covering called the seed coat, usu­ally with some stored food

e) place from which smth comes or is got

f) small spore-bearing land plant

g) part of prehistoric animal or plant once buried in earth

h) smth that gives safety or protection

i) cone-bearing seed plant with vascular tissue

j) chemical element, a gas with no color or smell

k) water plant of very simple structure

  1. Translate into Russian:

one of the two groups; between plants; much later; the basis of the modern system; the kingdoms Vegetabilia and Animalia; cell walls with cellulose; most of their energy; chlorophyll contained in chloroplasts; amounts of chlorophyll; sexual reproduction; multicellular land plants; vascular plants; eukaryotic cells; the great majority; the world's molecular oxygen; the earth's ecological systems; mankind's basic foodstuffs; scientific study; people's lives; wood products