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Учебное пособие по английскому.docx
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I. Take this Present/Past Simple Passive Quiz. Complete the sentences using Present Simple Passive:

  1. Coffee ____ in Brasil and Colombia.

  1. Kangaroos ____ in America.

  1. ____ in Spain?

  1. Vatican ____ by hundreds of people every day.

  1. How often _____?

  1. Dogs ____ in restaurants in most countries.

a) is grown

b) are grown

c) grow

a) aren’t find

b) isn’t found

c) aren’t found

a) Is a lot of meat eat

b) Are a lot of meat eat

c) Is a lot of meat eaten

a) is visited

b) are visited

c) is visit

a) are general elections hold

b) is general elections held

c) are general elections held

a) isn’t allowed

b) aren’t allowed

c) aren’t allow

II. Put the sentences into Past Simple Passive.

1. Etienne Lenoir made the first motor car in Belgium.

2. How many paintings did the police found?

3. Lennon and McCartney wrote the song Yesterday.

4. The government ordered them to build a new bridge.

5. When did Cook discover Australia?

6. Scientists found a skeleton of an ancient man in this area.

7. They took care of these flowers properly.

8. The students spoke much about the film.

III. Put the sentences into Passive (Present or Past)

1. The airline sent our luggage to Australia by mistake.

2. Farmers grow soy in Argentina.

3. You don’t find penguins at the North Pole.

4. Columbus didn’t discover America in 1491.

5. They draw some paintings.

6. My uncle sold the bicycle.

7. The child broke all the plates in the cupboard.

8 She didn’t find the book.

IV. Put these questions into Passive.

1. When did Pasteur discover Penicillin?

2. How do people make sushi?

3. Where do people speak Mandarin dialects?

4. Did Spain win the last basketball Olympics?

5. Do people speak English in Hawaii?

6. Who directed the film Avatar?

7. When did they plant these cherry trees?

8. When did paleobotanists find flower fossils?

V. Write questions for these answers in the passive form.

1. Yes, rice is grown in Spain.

2. Yes, the song was sung by them.

3. No, the trees weren’t cut down.

4. No, the story isn’t known.

5. Yes, he was told to be quiet.

6. No, they aren’t made fun of.

7. Yes, these girls were paid much attention to.

8. Yes, the film is much spoken about.

9. No, the plant wasn’t grown in the greenhouse.

Word Study

  1. Listen, read and memorize:

1) emerge

2) eventually

3) purely

4) World Heritage Site

5) wonder

6) elaborate

7) means

8) shade

9) commonly

10) surround

11) row

12) date palm

13) sycamore

14) willow

15) beverage

16) wealthy

17) poppy

18) daisy

19) miss

20) tend

появляться, возникать

со временем, в конце концов

чисто, исключительно

объект всемирного наследия

чудо

продуманный, тщательно разработанный

средство, способ

тень

обычно

окружать

ряд

финиковая пальма

платан

ива

напиток

богатые, состоятельные

мак

маргаритка

пропустить, избежать

иметь тенденцию

21) hunting

22) leisure

23) cypress

24) lay out

25) hedge

26) acanthus

27) cornflower

28) ivy

29) myrtle

30) bed

31) courtyard

32) decline

33) seclusion

34) lawn

35) axis

36) adorn (with)

37) marigold

38) sunflower

39) available

40) increase

41) monk

42) dozen

охота

досуг, свободное время

кипарис

располагать, планировать

(живая) изгородь, ограда

акант, медвежья лапа

василек (синий)

плющ (обыкновенный)

мирт

клумба

внутренний двор

спад, снижение, упадок

уединение

лужайка, газон

ось

украшать (чем-л.)

бархатцы, ноготки

подсолнух

доступный

возрастать, повышаться

монах

дюжина