- •Рецензенты:
- •Предисловие
- •Grammar Revision Present Indefinite (Simple)
- •Характеристика действия
- •I. Take this Present Indefinite Tense Quiz.
- •II. Open the brackets using the proper form of the verb:
- •III. Give short answers to the following questions:
- •IV. Read and act out the dialogue:
- •Interview with a Famous Actor
- •Word Study
- •Listen, read and memorize:
- •Give the Russian equivalents to the following words:
- •Translate the following word combinations into Russian:
- •Match the verb and its synonym:
- •Match the word and its definition:
- •Translate into Russian:
- •Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:
- •Read Text a and answer the question:
- •Text a Plant Kingdom
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Find in the text the equivalents to the following word combinations:
- •Find in the text and read the sentence in which it is said that…
- •Say if it is true or false. Correct the wrong statements:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Match the parts of the sentences:
- •Retell the text in Russian.
- •Read and translate Text c in writing using a dictionary: Text c
- •Socializing Greetings English Forms of Address
- •I. Listen, read and memorize:
- •II. Listen, memorize and act out:
- •Practice
- •Give the answers.
- •Match the parts of the dialogues:
- •Make up dialogues. Unit II Types of Plants
- •Warm up
- •Grammar Revision Comparatives and Superlatives (Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий)
- •Некоторые особенности употребления прилагательных в сравнительной и превосходной степени
- •I. Take this Comparatives/Superlatives Quiz. Fill in the gaps:
- •II. Open the brackets using Comparatives or Superlatives:
- •III. Fill in the gaps with as…as or so…as:
- •IV. Read and act out the dialogue: The City and the Country
- •Word Study
- •Listen, read and memorize:
- •Give the Russian equivalents to the following words and word combinations:
- •Translate the following word combinations into Russian:
- •Match the verb and its synonym:
- •Match the word and its definition:
- •Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:
- •Read Text a and answer the question:
- •Text a Types of Plants: Plant Classification
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Find in the text the equivalents to the following word combinations:
- •Find in the text and read the sentence in which it is said that…
- •Say if it is true or false. Correct the wrong statements.
- •Choose the correct answer.
- •Match the parts of the sentences:
- •Retell the text in Russian.
- •Read and translate Text c in writing using a dictionary: Text c Garden Types of Plants
- •Socializing Getting Acquainted. Introductions
- •I. Listen, read and memorize:
- •II. Listen, memorize and act out:
- •Practice
- •Match parts of the phrases:
- •Finish the sentences:
- •Read the sentences choosing the proper pronoun:
- •Give the answers:
- •Make up dialogues. Unit III The Tree
- •Warm Up
- •Grammar Revision Attributive Clauses (Определительные придаточные предложения)
- •Относительные местоимения в индивидуализирующих hи описательных придаточных предложениях
- •I. Take this Attribute Clause Quiz.
- •II. Add the phrase in brackets to the sentence using an attribute clause.
- •Word Study
- •Listen, read and memorize:
- •Give the Russian equivalents to the following words and word combinations:
- •Translate the following word combinations into Russian:
- •Match the verb and its synonym:
- •Match the word and its definition:
- •Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:
- •Translate the words in brackets and fill in the blanks. Translate the texts: How Trees Breathe
- •How Trees Drink
- •Read Text a and answer the question:
- •Text a Structure of a Tree
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Find in the text the equivalents to the following word combinations:
- •Find in the text and read the sentence in which it is said that…
- •Say if it is true or false. Correct the wrong statements:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Ask your partner some more questions on the text.
- •Match the term and its definition:
- •Find in the text the sentences with Attributive Clauses. Translate them into Russian.
- •Summarize the text using the following phrases:
- •Read Text b and choose the headline from the ones given below:
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Match the parts of the sentences:
- •Retell the text in Russian.
- •Read and translate Text c in writing using a dictionary: Text c Trees
- •Socializing Profession
- •I. Listen, read and memorize:
- •II. Listen, memorize and act out:
- •Practice
- •Finish the sentences:
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Give positive and negative answers:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Fill in the questions:
- •Make up dialogues. Unit IV Garden
- •Warm up
- •Grammar Revision The Participle Forms and Functions
- •Функции причастия в предложении
- •Русские эквиваленты причастия в функции определения Active
- •Passive
- •Русские эквиваленты причастий в функции обстоятельства
- •I. Take this Participle Quiz.
- •II. Choose the correct participle from the pair to complete the sentence.
- •Word Study
- •Listen, read and memorize:
- •Give the Russian equivalents to the following words and word combinations:
- •Translate the following word combinations into Russian:
- •Match the verb and its synonym:
- •Match the word and its definition:
- •Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:
- •Read Text a and answer the question:
- •Text a Garden
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Find in the text the equivalents to the following word combinations:
- •Find in the text and read the sentence in which it is said that…
- •Say if it is true or false. Correct the wrong statements:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Ask your partner some more questions on the text.
- •Match the name of the garden and its definition:
- •Find in the text the sentences with Participles. Translate them into Russian.
- •Summarize the text using the following phrases:
- •Read Text b and answer the questions:
- •Text b Ornamental Gardens
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Match the parts of the sentences:
- •Retell the text in Russian.
- •Read and translate Text c in writing using a dictionary: Text c Types of Gardens
- •Vineyard
- •Italian garden
- •Socializing Nationality
- •I. Listen, read and memorize:
- •II. Listen, memorize and act out.
- •Practice
- •Finish the sentences:
- •Give positive and negative answers:
- •Unit V From the History of Gardening
- •Warm up
- •Grammar Revision Present/Past Simple Passive
- •I. Take this Present/Past Simple Passive Quiz. Complete the sentences using Present Simple Passive:
- •Word Study
- •Give the Russian equivalents to the following words and word combinations:
- •Translate the following word combinations into Russian:
- •Match English and Russian plants names:
- •Match the verb and its synonym:
- •Match the word and its definition:
- •Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:
- •Read Text a and answer the question:
- •Text a From the History of Gardening
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Find in the text the equivalents to the following word combinations:
- •Find in the text and read the sentence in which it is said that…
- •Match the parts of the sentences:
- •Say if it is true or false. Correct the wrong statements:
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Match the parts of the sentences:
- •Retell the text in Russian.
- •Read and translate Text c in writing using a dictionary: Text c Where does the Story of Gardens Begin?
- •Socializing Language
- •I. Listen, read and memorize:
- •II. Listen, memorize and act out:
- •Practice
- •Fill in the blanks:
- •Make up dialogues. Unit VI Garden Design
- •Warm up
- •Grammar Revision Modal Verb “Can” and its Equivalent “Be Able”
- •I. Take this Can, Could, Be able to Quiz. Fill in the gaps:
- •II. Write the verbs in brackets in their correct forms into the gaps:
- •Word Study
- •Listen, read and memorize:
- •Give the Russian equivalents to the following words and word combinations:
- •Translate the following word combinations into Russian:
- •Match the verb and its synonym:
- •Match the word and its definition:
- •Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:
- •Read Text a and answer the question:
- •Text a Garden Design
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Find in the text the equivalents to the following word combinations:
- •Find in the text and read the sentence in which it is said that…
- •Match the parts of the sentences:
- •Say if it is true or false. Correct the wrong statements:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Match the activity and the use of a garden.
- •Retell the text in Russian.
- •Read and translate Text c in writing using a dictionary: Text c Garden Designer
- •Read and translate Text d using a dictionary: Text d Garden Accessories
- •Socializing Getting Around the City
- •I. Listen, read and memorize:
- •II. Listen, memorize and act out:
- •Practice
- •Finish the sentences:
- •Translate into English:
- •Answer the questions:
- •Fill in the questions:
- •Make up dialogues. Supplementary reading Text 1
- •8 Steps to Healthier Trees (975)
- •7 Steps to the Perfectly Planted Tree (3389)
- •Text 3 Wound Response (1585)
- •Text 4 Trees for Smaller Gardens (1497)
- •Text 5 Gardening Secrets (2002)
- •Text 6 Garden Design: History (919)
- •Text 7 What Is a Healing Garden? (1339)
- •Text 8 Garden Design: Location and Soil (1685)
- •Text 9 The Elements of Good Garden Design (6187)
- •Variety
- •Text 10 Landscape Design (1718)
- •Text 11 Traditional Landscape Design (1781)
- •Text 12 English Cottage Garden Design (1197)
- •Text 13 Garden Paths and Walkways (881)
- •Text 14 Landscaping Plants (833)
- •Text 15 Grouping Trees in Landscape Design Four ideas for properly grouping trees (1322)
- •Text 16 Patio Design Ideas (852)
- •Text 18 Butterfly Bushes (1348)
- •Text 19 Birch (Betula selections) (535)
- •Text 20 Bird Cherry (1086)
- •Text 21 English Landscape Garden (995)
- •Text 22 Cottage Garden Style (2424)
- •Text 23 The Contemporary Garden (2435)
- •Text 24 Zen Garden Style (3419)
- •Text 25 Types of Gardening (1490)
- •Список терминов
- •Список литературы
- •Contents
- •Garden Design (Садовый дизайн)
- •350044, Г. Краснодар, ул. Калинина, 13
Match the term and its definition:
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Find in the text the sentences with Attributive Clauses. Translate them into Russian.
Summarize the text using the following phrases:
The text reports on…
The text touches upon…
It is reported that…
Much attention is given to…
The text points out that…
The text deals with the problem of…
The text provides information on…
The text defines the phenomenon of…
The text covers such points as…
Read Text b and choose the headline from the ones given below:
– Important Facts about Trees
– Ring-porous and Diffuse-porous Trees
– Wild-type Trees
Words and expressions:
wild – дикий spread – распределять
dissimilar – непохожий evenly – равномерно
distinction – различие affect – влиять, поражать
treat – обрабатывать, лечить susceptibility – восприимчивость
ring – кольцо wilt – увядание
porous – пористый vessel – сосуд
sapwood – заболонь (наружные молодые, refer (to) – относиться (к)
физиологически активные
слои древесины)
Text B
Some trees are wild, others are cloned.
It's easy to think that all trees of a species are alike. This is only true, however, of certain species. Most trees are wild-type trees, meaning that their genetic structures are as dissimilar as individual humans. An example of a wild-type is an elm.
Other trees have been cloned to produce many trees with identical genes. This is usually done to guarantee the presence of certain favourable characteristics of the tree. Examples include apple and pear trees.
This distinction is important when treating diseases. In a wild-type tree, each tree will react differently.
Trees can be divided into ring-porous or diffuse-porous types. This refers to the structure of the vascular system.
The vascular system of diffuse-porous trees (such as a birch) is characterized by vessels spread evenly throughout the sapwood. These vessels are produced regularly during the growing season.
The vessels of a ring-porous tree (such as an elm) are generally larger and concentrated in the outermost layer of sapwood. These vessels are produced early in the season.
This is significant because it affects a tree's susceptibility to vascular wilt diseases.