Вариант № 7

Task 1. Fill in the gaps in the following sentences with an appropriate word from the box.

Prosecutors, in-house counsel, research, civil law, smuggling, guilty, appeal, judges, fine , common law, research, notaries, court

1. In accordance with the Customs Regulations one of the main duties of the Customs officer is to prevent traffic of __________.

2. A person who is found ________of smuggling may be taken to Court and either punished by a ________ or jailed.

3. The person accused has the right to _________ within ten days.

4. Some lawyers may work as ___________________________________________.

5. Lawyers may serve as ________or_________________________________________.

6. Legal careers also include teaching law and academic ________work.

7. ___________is contrasted against common law.

8. _________ is a judge-made law developed by custom (historical legal precedents) over hundreds of years.

9. The Many lawyers are employed by the law offices of enterprises, ministries and agencies as __________(jurisconsult).

10. Decision of the _________ is final and binding.

Task 2. Translate the sentences into English

1. Все люди равны перед законом

2. Полиция обеспечивает исполнение законов.

3. Суды помогают гражданам разрешить спор мирным путем.

4. Коррупция наносит вред интересам государства.

5. Организованная преступность и террористические организации способны контролировать правительство, армию, полицию и другие структуры.

6. Источником криминальных доходов часто становятся торговля наркотиками, проституция, вымогательство, кражи и т.д.

Task 3. Match these words with their meanings

Evidence проект

Draft наказание

Explosives контрактное право

Judgment доказательство, свидетельские показания, улика

Contract Law взрывчатыевещества

Punishment приговор, решениесуда

Task 4. Use the right modal verb from the box and translate the sentences

сan, could, may, might, to be able to ,to be allowed to

1. He ___speak four language.

2. They __be examine the cargo.

3. The director _____ be in his office now but I doubt it.

4. You________have followed my instructions

5. You _____ bring these items into the country. They are prohibited by law.

6. When I was leaving the country I _____ to take this picture with me.

Task 5. Put these questions into reported speech.

Model: “Where do you work?” – They asked me where I worked.”

1. .“Do you work in shifts?”

2. 2.“What do you think about this film?”

3. 3.“Is he sleeping now?”

4. 4.“What have you been reading for more than 3 hours?”

5. 5.“Have you ever seen him?

6. 6.“When did he come home?””

Task 6 Read and translate the text and answer the question:

What problem does the article focus on?

PASSING THROUGH THE CUSTOMS CONTROL

Passing through the Customs control the passenger can choose between the Red and Green Channels. The passenger who goes through the Red Channel fills in the declaration form and states prohibited, restricted and dutiable articles that he is carrying. He presents his declaration form to the customs officer. The customs officer looks it through and asks questions about the contents of the passenger’s baggage.

The passenger puts personal belongings into the X-ray machine and steps through metal-detector. The passenger must unpack and open his baggage and present any item for inspection, if necessary. If a person exceeds Duty and Tax Free Allowance (the fixed quota) he/she will have to pay the duty for the excess. If everything is alright, the customs officer stamps the declaration form and gives it back to the passenger.