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4. Дополните предложения одним из следующих слов: some | any | a little | a few | much | many

a) Not all the children went outside. ______________ of them stayed in the classroom.

b) I have to go to the supermarket. There isn’t ______________ coffee left.

c) How ______________ bottles of water do we need?

d) Would you like ______________ milk? Yes, please. Just ______________.

e) The land is not suitable for agriculture, so ______________ food is imported.

f) There are only ______________ students ready for the lesson.

g) How ______________ people live in this house?

h) Can you tell me ______________ about your life in London?

Местоимения  something, nothing, anything, somebody, nobody, anybody, somewhere, anywhere, nowhere

Эти местоимения образованы от местоимений some, no, any и подчиняются тем же грамматическим правилам.

Утвердительные предложения

Отрицательные,

вопросительные предложения

Отрицательные предложения

  somebody кто-то 

   anybody кто-нибудь

    nobody никто

  something что-то 

   anything что-нибудь 

    nothing ничего

  somewhere где-то

   anywhere где-нибудь

    nowhere нигде

С местоимениями something, nothing, anything, somebody, nobody, anybody употребляются глаголы 3 лица единственного числа

There is somebody in the room. — В комнате кто-то есть.

There is something on the table. — На столе что-то есть. 

Is there anybody in the room?— В комнате кто-то есть?

 Is there anything on the table? — На столе что-то есть?

 There is nobody in the room. — В комнате никого нет. 

There is nothing on the table. — На столе ничего нет.

При наличии в предложении местоимений nothing, nobody, nowhere дополнительных отрицаний не требуется.

Nobody knows him. — Никто его не знает.

She has nothing in her bag. — У нее в сумке ничего нет.

I can't find him. Не isnowhere. — Я не могу его найти. Его нигде нет.

Exercises

1. Дополните предложения словами somebody / something / somewhere or anybody / anything / anywhere.

a) There is ______________ in the bathroom.

b) Did ______________ answer the telephone?

c) Come in. I have to tell you ______________.

d) Is there _____________ interesting to go to over the weekend?

e) _______________ took my car keys.

f) I didn’t say ______________ at the meeting.

g) For me a good place to go on vacation is _______________ by the sea.

h) She’s sure her children are hiding _______________ in the house.

i) I’m so hungry! I would eat ____________.

j) I can do it by myself. I don’t need ____________ to help me.

2. В следующих предложениях заполните пропуски одним из следующих слов: something/anything - somebody/anybody - somewhere/anywhere

a) She said ______________ but I didn't understand anything.

b) Has ______________ found my blue pencil? No, I'm sorry.

c) Would ______________ help me, please? Yes, I can help you.

d) Have you got ______________ to eat? No, I haven't.

e) Tom, can you give me ______________ to drink, please?

f) Is there ______________ in the house? No, it's deserted.

g) Do you know ______________ about London transport? No, I don't.

h) What's wrong? "There's ______________ in my eye."

i) Would you like ______________ to drink? Yes, please.

j) ______________ has broken the window. I don't know who.

k) He didn't say ______________.

l) I'm looking for my keys. Has ______________ seen them? No, I'm sorry.

m) Teach me ______________ exciting.

n) I didn't eat ______________ because I wasn't hungry.

o) Dad, can we go ______________ on Sunday? Yes, what about going to the zoo?