- •Important for all forms of life. It helps protect the earth from the sun's rays. Without this layer, all living things would not be able to live. Life on earth could stop.
- •It describes using new methods of agriculture which caused food production to double.
- •It requires expensive farming methods and equipments that some farmers cannot afford.
- •It requires expensive chemical fertilizers and chemical insecticide to get maximum
- •* Differ with – disagree with- differ from
- •* And so & and neither
- •Greetings, Social Utterances and Exchanges
- •Writing
- •Our 25th Jan revolution
- •How to improve the relation between the police and the Egyptian people
- •National Unity / Sectarian strife
- •The Nile Basin crisis
- •Egypt after January 25th Revolutionمستقبل مصر بعد 25 يناير
Greetings, Social Utterances and Exchanges
1- Express your pleasure to a friend who has just passed a driving test.
* Congratulations on passing your driving test
1- تهنئة لصديق على نجاحه في شيء ما أو في أي مناسبة سعيدة
2- You want to get past someone. Use a suitable two-word phrase.
* Excuse me.
2- عفوا / معذرة تعبير يستخدم للاعتذار للمرور من أمام شخص ما
3- Someone says: Shall I open the door for you? Use a polite phrase with “Yes, if…”
* Yes, if you will / would.
3- تعبير مهذب يستخدم للرد بالموافقة على عرض بالمساعدة.
4- Use a phrase with “matter” to tell (sb) it isn’t important they forgot to do something.
* It doesn't matter.
4- تعبير يستخدم للرد على الاعتذار
5- Use a phrase with “moment” to tell someone to wait. * Just a moment, please.
5- تعبير يستخدم عندا نريد أن نقول لشخص بطريقة مهذبة أن ينتظر.
6-A friend is going on a journey. Use a well-wishing phrase with “trip” " time"
* Have a good trip. * Have a nice time. * Enjoy your time.
6- تعبير يستخدم عن الأماني السعيدة بمعني تمنياتي برحلة سعيدة .
7- Use a suitable two-word phrase to tell a friend not to be anxious. * Don't worry.
7- تعبير يستخدم عندما نريد تهدئة شخص ما وهو بمعنى لا تقلق.
8- Use a phrase with “indeed” to express your special thanks. شكر خاص
* Thank you very much indeed.
8- تعبير يستخدم عندما نريد ان نعبر عن الشكر الجزيل أو الخاص بمعنى شكرا جزيلا.
9- You’re a shop assistant and you ask if a customer is receiving attention.
* Are you being served?
9- سؤال يسأله البائع للزبون لمعرفة عما إذا كان هناك أحدا يحضر له ما يريد أم لا.
10- You are a shop assistant and you are about to serve (a female) customer.
* Can I help you, madam?
10- سؤال يقال عندما يريد البائع أن يعرض المساعدة على (سيدة )بمعنى هل تحتاجين خدمة يا سيدتي؟ أو في خدمتك يا سيدتي.
11- You are a shop assistant and you are about to serve (a male) customer.
* Can I help you, madam?
11- سؤال يقال عندما يريد البائع أن يعرض المساعدة على( رجل) بمعنى هل تحتاج خدمة يا سيدي؟ أو في خدمتك يا سيدي.
12- Use a not very polite phrase with “Business” to tell someone not to interfere with things that don’t concern that person.
* Mind you own business! = It isn't your business.
12- طريقة غير مهذبة تستخدم لأمر شخص ما أن لا يتدخل فيما لا يعنيه " بمعنى مش شغلك أو خليك في حالك".
13- You didn’t hear what someone said. Ask them to repeat it using a single word. * Pardon?
13- تعبير مهذب يستخدم عندما نريد من شخص ما أن يعد علينا قولا لم نسمعه جيدا بمعنى (عذرا أو معذرة).
Writing
A) Write a dialogue
1-Between Mona and Nada discussing distance learning.
2-Between a wife and her husband about how to be prepared for their daughter's wedding.
3-Between Osama and Taher who has just come back from a visit to a new city.
4-Between Ramy and Maher who refuses the idea of sending the old to the homes of the old.
5-Between Sally and Hind concerning those who raise birds like chickens, pigeons at home.
6-Between Merna and Sandy discussing how to spend their leisure well.
7-Between Ahmed and Gorge discussing how to improve our economy after the 25th Jan revolution.
B) Write an essay of not less than 20 lines on the following
1-Teaching is a hard profession. It requires many qualities. How do you see teaching?
2-There is a bitter argument concerning the spread of epidemics. Mention the reasons and your suggested solutions.
3-Quietness has become a rare thing. We really miss it. Do you think that we can restore it? Why ? Why not?
4-Modern technology has its positives and negatives. How can we make use of its positive sides and avoid its negative ones?
5-Some young people use the internet in marriage. Do you approve of this way?
6-The issue of the woman's work has occupied the minds of most people. Express your opinion.
7-Quick decisions are sometimes important in life. But one mustn't
lose concentration in making decisions.
