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Lexical and grammatical tasks for intermediate control

I. Match synonyms to the following words:

attenuated = weakened

blurred vision = astigmatism

breathing in = inhalation

cardiovascular system = systemic loop

communicable = sociable

contagious = infectious

dandruff = dander

dermatitis = skin inflammation

digestive system = alimentary system

dyspnoea = wheeze, gasp

eruption = rash

flu = influenza

gastrointestinal tract = alimentary tract

goal = purpose, target

heart attack = infarct

hives = urticaria

immunity = insensitivity

immunization = vaccination

infectious = contagious

influenza = flu

involve = include

larynx = voice box

loss of consciousness = faint

lower = inferior

measles = rubella

microorganism = bacteria

mouth = oral cavity

mumps = parotitis

nettle rash = hives

oedema = swelling

onset = to begin, to start

oral cavity = mouth

pathogen =

pharynx = throat

pulmonary loop =

sensation = feeling

sickness = disease

sputum = phlegm

superior = upper

swelling = oedema

systemic loop = CV system

throat = pharynx

to breathe out = to exhale

to convert = to transform

to defend = to protect

to distribute = to spread

to invade = to untrude

to manifest = to develop

to react = to affect

upper = superior

urticaria = hives

vertigo = dizziness

voice box = larynx

windpipe = trachea

II. Match antonyms to the following words:

anterior ≠ posterior

breathe in ≠ breath out

deny ≠ accept

natural ≠ artificial

peripheral ≠ central

severe ≠ mild

superior ≠ inferior

systole ≠ diastole

tiny ≠ large

unique ≠ usual

III. Give the definition to the following words:

a cold

acquired immunity

allergen

allergy

anaphylactic shock

angioplasty

antacid

antibody

antihistamines

aorta

arrhythmia

asthma

axon

capillary

chickenpox

conjunctivitis

cyanosis

cystitis

dendrite

dermis

diabetes

dysuria

gall bladder

gastritis

gland

haematuria

heamoptysis

heart attack

heart failure

hormone

hyperglycaemia

hyperthyroidism

hypothyroidism

incubation period

insufficiency

large intestine

larynx

myelin

myocardium

natural immunity

nephrology

nephron

neurology

neuron

nocturia

overproduction

pancreas

plaque

psoriasis

renal failure

respiratory system

rhinitis

small intestine

systole

the endocrine system

tunica media

upper respiratory tract

ureter

urethra

urinary bladder

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