Vocabulary
electoral system
general public
general election
support
candidates
vote
right-wing
environmental issues
opinion
mainstream
paramilitary
initiative
unrest
prisoners
rights
extremism
nationalist
racism
Feminism
ageist
USE OF ENGLISH
won‘t/opinion
politics/will
initiative/may
issue/will
parliament/should
LISTENING
Tapescript
Speaker A
Well, I work for Amnesty International, which is an international movement that campaigns for the respect and protection of human rights. I'm extremely passionate about my work as I think Amnesty is an internationally important organisation. You wouldn't believe what goes on in the world! We work on improving human rights mainly through campaigns, and our many members and supporters try to influence governments, politicians, companies, basically anyone who can help us stop human rights being abused. We also have a number of activists and campaigning groups who take up human rights issues through various communication and media channels. Any member of the general public can help simply by becoming a member of Amnesty International and regularly giving a small donation to support what we do.
Speaker B
For those who live in the west, healthcare is so easily accessible. And advanced, of course. Many of us take this for granted, but, you know, for the majority of the world’s population it's a different story. People in poor countries often live miles away from a doctor, a nurse or a healthcare facility, or perhaps they cannot afford to buy medicine. The Red Cross tries to tackle some of these most basic health and social care problems in vulnerable communities around the world. I've been personally involved in healthcare facilities improvement projects in over 30 countries! Of course anyone can help. You don't need to run a marathon or skydive. We organise many charity social events too, such as coffee mornings, cake sales or talks. All you need to do is turn up and enjoy yourself!
Speaker C
What do we stand for? I can easily summarise that: we stand for a beautiful world, a good life and a positive relationship with the environment. Basically, we are an environmental organisation and our focus is to look after the planet that we all live on and depend upon. We do a lot of campaigning on environmental and social issues, such as economic globalisation or sustainable fuel resources. I'm working on a project at the moment that is being carried out in mining communities in Argentina and we're trying to prevent some human rights violations. Of course, anyone can help Friends of the Earth. You can make a donation, that's the easiest thing to do, or if you want to do a little more than that, why not join a local volunteer group?
Speaker D
I'm the Liberal Democrat candidate for my local constituency. You might wonder why I've joined a party that never seems to win a general election, as Labour or the Tories do, but I truly believe in our policies. We have fresh views on how the country should be run, such as having an open political system that is designed to listen to people, rather than a system where politicians just do what they please. The core values of the Liberal Democrats, such as fairness, freedom, liberty, and equality, are extremely important to me on a personal level. I'm happy to represent a party that rejects any form of discrimination, such as racism, ageism or homophobia. Of course we also put strong emphasis on environmental issues, like promoting green transport, green energy, waste reduction or fair deals for British farmers. I have to think of my grandchildren, you know. And so should everyone else, by voting for us!
A and C
D
B
A
READING
C
B
F
A
D
UNIT 5 PROGRESS TEST B
GRAMMAR
won't usually be told
can’t be mended
couldn't be pulled
have now been arrested
were being shown
might have been started
am often told
to be spoken
were carefully searched / searched carefully
I'm always being stopped
were easily defeated by the Roman army
won't be asked to take the test again
will be presented with gifts made by local children
will be visited by a group of old-age pensioners
must be given a clear signal
(that) they were being watched.
will be beaten (by their opponents)
who should be punished
being told not to use the beach
10 (that) she was being lied to
