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Common forms of student plagiarism

According to “The Reality and Solution of College Plagiarism” created by the Health Informatics department of the University of Illinois at Chicago there are 10 main forms of plagiarism that students commit:

  1. Submitting someone’s work as their own.

  2. Taking passages from their own previous work without adding citations.

  3. Re-writing someone’s work without properly citing sources.

  4. Using quotations, but not citing the source.

  5. Interweaving various sources together in the work without citing.

  6. Citing some, but not all passages that should be cited.

  7. Melding together cited and incited sections of the piece.

  8. Providing proper citations, but fails to change the structure and wording of the borrowed ideas enough.

  9. Inaccurately citing the source.

  10. Relying too heavily on other people’s work. Fails to bring original thought into the text.

To avoid plagiarism, all students must document sources properly using Footnotes, Endnotes, or Parenthetical References, and must write a Bibliography, References, or Works Cited page and place it at the end of the research paper to list the sources used. Of the three ways to document sources - Footnotes, Endnotes, and Parenthetical References, the simplest is using Parenthetical References, sometimes referred to as Parenthetical Documentation or Parenthetical Citations.

  1. How can plagiarism be defined?

  2. Is the problem of plagiarism new?

  3. What sanctions can be imposed on a person caught plagiarizing?

  4. Is plagiarism a crime?

  5. What is the main function of plagiarism detection software?

  6. How has the internet made the situation with the plagiarism worse?

  7. Is there a clear definition of the plagiarism?

  8. What are the common features of the definition of the plagiarism in different institutions?

  9. What are the main forms of students’ plagiarism?

  10. Have you ever rewritten somebody’s work without properly citing?

  11. How to avoid plagiarism?

    1. Match English words and word-combinations with the corresponding Russian ones:

avoid plagiarism

академическая нечестность

main forms

неясных определений

original authorship

избежать плагиата

not a crime per se

"крайний плагиат'

'extreme plagiarism'

основные формы

academic dishonesty

не являться как таковым преступлением

unclear definitions

сталкиваться с дисциплинарными мерами

breach of journalistic ethics

нарушение журналистской этики

face disciplinary measures

первоначальное авторство

has a centuries-old history

иметь многовековую историю

8.3 Arrange in pairs the verbs which are close in meaning:

1) to evolve, to elude, to range, to claim, to obtain, to view, to submit, to interweave, to meld, to avoid, to list, to gain, to legitimate, to breach.

2) enumerate, gain, develop, declare, mingle, violate, legalize, avoid, vary, intertwine, consider, represent, escape, receive.

8.4 Arrange the following words from the text in pairs of antonyms:

  1. Original, modern, serious, sufficient, fail, common, end, close, wrong, own, ideal, soft, firm, typical, appropriate, electronic, easy.

  2. Old, insufficient, physical, right, not genuine, firm, frivolous, pass, begin, uncharacteristic, foreign, imperfect, unusual, inappropriate, difficult.

8.5 The following words are used with negative suffixes in the text. Find them and add your own.

Clear, moral, honesty, cover, intentionally, accurately, ethical.

8.6 Read the following text and translate the underlined phrases.