- •Complex of the lectures
- •Cc saprgpli 3303– sapr Grafis of products of light industry
- •Basic rules for working with Grafis
- •1.1 Important rules for work with Grafis
- •1.2 Starting Grafis
- •1.3 Calling basic blocks
- •1.4 Quit Grafis
- •1.5 Work with measurement charts
- •Grading. Screen work
- •2.1 Basic blocks and size table
- •2.2 Grading
- •2.3 Adjust interactive construction
- •2.4 Alter the screen display
- •2.5 Extracting pieces
- •2.6 Stack
- •2.7 Moving parts
- •Create and alter perimeter
- •3.1The Grafis data structure
- •3.2 The construction record
- •Indication of record steps, test run
- •3.3 Geometrical basics
- •3 .4 Deleting objects
- •3 .5 Parallels
- •3.6 Corners
- •Easy line functions
- •4.1 Linking lines
- •4.2 Raster
- •4.3 Lengthening and shortening lines
- •4.4 Cut and separate lines
- •Point, line and direction construction.
- •5.4 Line with direction constructions
- •5.5 Circle arcs
- •5.6 Rectangles
- •Measurements and annotation.
- •6.1The measure menu
- •6 .2 Finished measurements
- •6.3 Set and edit text
- •6.4 Set symbols
- •6.5 Attributes
- •6.5 Hatching
- •Interacrtive constructions. Pattern output.
- •7.1 Adjust interactive constructions
- •7.2 Pattern output.
- •Darts and pleats.
- •8.1 Relocate darts
- •8.2 Shorten dart
- •8.3 Hoods on darts and pleats
- •8.4 Pinch with new dart
- •8.5 Spread for pleats, pivot open and close
- •Curve construction and manipulation.
- •9.1 Curve menu
- •9.2 Construction of curves
- •Transformation.
- •1 0.1 The transformation menu
- •10.2 Insert with transformation
- •The construction parameter X value.
- •11.1 The X values
- •11.2 The X value reference
- •The construction parameters g and z values.
- •12.1 The g values
- •12.2 The z values
- •Part organization.
- •13.1 Part organization
- •13.2 Hereditary automatic
- •13.3 Modifying mother parts
- •X values
- •Pattern making software for the fashion industry
- •14.1 Classifiсаtion of Categories of The Fashion Design cad/cam Software
- •14. 2 Main features of popular softwares
- •14. 3 The Competitive Advantages of cad-plm Integration
- •1) Minimize Errors
- •2) Improve Collaboration
- •3) Generate Accurate Costing Estimates
- •4) Uphold Quality
Grading. Screen work
Content
2.1 Basic blocks and size table
2.2 Grading
2.3 Adjust interactive construction
2.4 Alter the screen display
2.5 Extracting pieces
2.6 Stack
2.7 Moving parts
2.1 Basic blocks and size table
Calling the size table
Calling this menu ensues via Extras | Size Table. Open the size table ( picture 2-1).
Picture 2-1
2.2 Grading
In Grafis grading is an automatic similar construction. All construction steps of the base size are repeated with the measurement charts to be graded.
Start grading
Grading is started with:
Basic menu --> grading. Only measurement charts entered into the size table and activated will be graded.
The base size always appears in blue on a white screen or in yellow on the black screen!
2.3 Adjust interactive construction
⇒ Call construction
⇒ Activate construction with double-click or from
the overview with <F12>
⇒ Set options for the construction
⇒ Activate drag areas and adjust the construction; use raster and also compare.
Activate construction
All constructions loaded into the style can be activated with either
• double-click on the respective construction or
• <F12> in the list of interactive constructions
The list of interactive constructions contains all constructions called into the style and the number of the part into which they were called. They are listed according to part umbers. The window on the right contains a preview of the selected construction. A construction is activated with double-click or selection and Start.
Set options
After having activated a construction the menu displayed on the right of this page appears. There are a greater or smaller number of options available for each construction. The list of options) opens by switching to +options in the right menu.
The options window can be resized as required. A scroll bar appears at the edge of the window if not all options are visible. The active option is highlighted. Using the arrow keys, the mouse wheel or altering the slider to the left of the image alters the active option. A different option is selected by clicking. The alteration of an option is immediately applied to the construction behind.
Drag areas
Each construction has one or more drag areas. The drag areas are selected via the context menu which opens with right mouse click. The drag areas were introduced to give greater control so that not too many points can be altered at the same time. After having activated an interactive construction the first drag rea is active. It is indicated by a tick mark in the context menu (Picture 2-2).
Picture 2-2
Save/ load shape
Clicking shape: save saves the current adjustments of the construction as a shape. Clicking shape: load
opens the list of available shapes for the construction. Shapes are saved with date, time, computer
name and user name. Double-click opens a different shape from the list.
2.4 Alter the screen display
Overview
The patterns can be displayed on screen in scales from approx. 100:1 to 1:100. The setting is infinitely variable or can be controlled with certain values. The function keys F2, F3, F4, F6, the arrow keys and the mouse wheel are used for adjusting the screen display. They have the following significance:
|
Function |
F2 |
Zoom in/zoom out screen contents |
F3 |
Drag/turn parts towards one another |
|
(chapter 3.6) |
F4 |
Refresh screen |
F6 |
Centre screen contents |
Context related help can be found by pressing the <F1>-key or via the pull-down menu Help | Context.
The construction is not influenced by the changes to the screen display.
Move / zoom with the mouse wheel
The screen display can be altered at any point with the mouse wheel. The following applies:
move up/down wheel only
move right/left <Shift> + wheel
zoom <Ctrl> + wheel
Drag / Zoom
Patterns can be enlarged/reduced in stages or moved on the screen with the Drag/Zoom function in the Edit pull-down menu or from the toolbox. After having clicked Drag/Zoom a magnifying
g
lass
with the following functions appears:
enlarge click left mouse button
reduce click right mouse button
move keep left mouse button pressed
E
nlarging
and reducing ensues with the magnifying glass as the centre. Click
the relevant points or lines with
.
Reduce with
and move the mouse with pressed left mouse button.
