3. What kind of data required for workshop calculation
Service center type
Automobile model
Number of vehicle to be repaired or serviced per year, NСТО
Number of station visits per automobile in a year, d
Number of cars sold in a year, Nп
Average driving distance by a motor vehicle per year, Lг, km
Number of working days in a year, Драб г
Number of shifts per day, С
Working hours per day, Тсм, hours
Examination ticket № 29
This often takes place in organizations where operations are elevated in organizational structure as well as in management priorities. Please, continue.
Complementing internal high-level support, Transportation agencies must take a collaborative approach to designing for operations that includes personnel who facilitate roadway operations, such as transportation agency staff and otheroperators, such as TIM (Traffic Incident Management) stakeholders and emergency response personnel. In addition to bringing together operators and designers, an effective approach to designing for operations must also include a connection to transportation goals, objectives, performance mesures and strategies, project, or programs are identified and agree upon by leaders in the state or region.
Freeway operations and traffic management involve managing travel and controlling traffic. Please, continue.
The application of appropriate policies, strategies, and actions can mitigate any potential impacts resulting from the intensity, timing and location of travel and can enhance mobility on highway and freeway facilities. Freeway management systems can improve the efficiency of available capacity, improve safety, and support TIM activities. These systems can also be used to mitigate existing features in the cases of curve warning systems or runaway truck ramps. The freeway management and Operations Handbook states: “Freeway traffic management and operations is the implementation of policies, strategies and technologies to improve freeway performance.
Write the formula for annual working hours of maintenance and repair works
Annual working hours include maintenance and repair works, car washing and cleaning works, diagnostics before and after servicing and pre-selling car preparation.
Annual
working
hours
of maintenance and repair works (man – hour):
where
NСТО – number of vehicle to be repaired or serviced per year;
Lг – average driving distance by a motor vehicle per year, km;
tТО-ТР – specific work volume of maintenance and repair, man hour / 1000 km. (Depends on automobile class), [1, page 45, table 52]
d – number of station visits per automobile in a year.
Annual working hours of maintenance and repair:
Examination ticket № 30
Transportation agencies must take a collaborative approach to designing for operations that includes personnel who facilitate roadway operations, such as TIM (Traffic Incident Management) stakeholders and emergency response personnel. Please, continue.
In addition to bringing together operators and designers, an effective approach to designing for operations must also include a connection to transportation goals, objectives, performance mesures and strategies, project, or programs are identified and agree upon by leaders in the state or region.
Proper design of operational elements and inclusion of M&O considerations in typical infrastructure projects provide an opportunity to maximize the efficiency of a transportation system. Please, continue.
Future deployments can be jeopardized when operations considerations and provides an overview of M&O strategies and considerations for incorporating operations into the design of transportation projects.
Write the formula for annual working hours of car washing and cleaning
Annual working hours include maintenance and repair works, car washing and cleaning works, diagnostics before and after servicing and pre-selling car preparation.
Annual working hours of car washing and cleaning (man – hour):
(2)
where
tУМР – specific work volume of car washing and cleaning;
tУМР = 0,2. (hand car wash method tУМР =0,5; mechanized car-wash method tУМР = 0,15-0,25), [2, page 227];
NЗ. УМР – number of wash station visits per year