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¹ Cosmas of Prague, Chronica Boemorum 2.23, cd. Bertold Bretholz (SRC, n.s., Berlin, 1923), p. 116.

Примечания

385

² Chronicon, ed. Wilhelm Wattenbach, MGH, SS 17 (Hanover, 1861), pp. 683—710, at p. 685.

³ Cosmas of Prague, Chronica Boemorum 1. 23, 31, ed. Bretholz, pp. 44—5, 56.

⁴ Symbolum Electorum 1.28, in J.S. Brewer, J.F. Dimock and G.F. Warner (eds.). Opera (8 vols., RS, 1861—91) 1, pp. 197—395, p. 306.

⁵ Honorius III, 20 June 1224, Cum olim fuisses, Po. 7272, and Cum olim venerabilis; Pontificia Hibemica: Medieval Papal Chancery Documents con­cerning Ireland 640—1261, ed. Maurice P. Sheehy (2 vols., Dublin, 1962— 5), 1, nos. 167—8, pp. 253—5.

⁶ FrantiSek Graus, Die Nationenbildung der Westslawen im Mittelalter (Nationes 3, Sigmaringen, 1980), p. 97, n. 78.

⁷ Codex diplomaticus Lusatiae superioris 1, ed. Gustav Kohler (2nd ed., Gorlitz, 1856), no. 86, pp. 137—8.

⁸ Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 85, pp. 324—6 (1237); Jiirgen Petersohn, Der sudliche Ostseeraum im kirchlich-politischen Kraftespiel des Reichs, Polens und Ddnemarks vom 10. bis 13. Jahrhundert (Cologne and Vienna, 1979), pp. 323—4.

⁹ UB des ehemaligen Cistercienserstiftes Goldenkron in Bohmen, ed. M, Pangerl (Fontes rerum Austriacarum II, 37, Vienna, 1872), no. 79, p. 146, n. 3.

¹⁰ Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae 1.68, ed. J. Emier, Fontes rerum Bohemicarum 4 (Prague, 1884), pp. 1—337, p. 84.

¹¹ Codex diplomaticus Maioris Poloniae, ed. Ignacy Zakrzewski and Franciszek Piekosinski (5 vols., Poznan, 1877—1908), I, no. 551, pp. 510— 15; of 1326: ibid. 2, no. 1061, p. 396.

¹² Monumenta Poloniae Vaticana 3: Analecta Vaticana, ed. Jan PtaSnik (Cracow, 1914), pp. 82, 90, 86, 88—9, 87, 90, 92, 93, 84—5.

¹³ Patent Rolls of the Reign of Henry III (1216—32) (2 vols., London, 1901—3) 1, p. 23; cf. p. 22; JA Watt, The Church and the Two Nations in Medieval Ireland (Cambridge, 1970), pp. 69—84; idem. The Church in Me­dieval Ireland (Dublin, 1972), pp. 100—109.

¹⁴ Ralph V. Turner, Men Raised from the Dust: Administrative Service and Upward Mobility in Angevin England (Philadelphia, 1988), pp. 91—106; Rotuli chartarum in turn Londinensi asservati (1199—1216), ed. Т.О. Hardy (London, 1837), p. 218.

¹⁵ Honorius III, 6 August 1220, Pervenit ad audientiam nostram, Po. 6323, and 26 April 1224, Sicut ea que rite, Po. 7227; Pontificia Hibemica, ed. Sheehy 1, nos. 140, 158, pp. 225, 245—6.

¹⁶ Patent Rolls of the Reign of Henry III 2, p. 59 (1226); cf, Rotuli litte-rarum clausarum in turn Londinensi asservati (1204—27), ed. T.D. Hardy (2 vols., London, 1833—44), 2, pp. 29, 31 (1225).

¹⁷ J.A. Watt, 'English Law and the Irish Church: The Reign of Edward Г, in JA Watt, J.B. Morrall and F.X. Martin (eds.), Medieval Studies presented io A Gwynn (Dublin, 1961), pp. 133—67, at pp. 150—51, n. 51; cf. Cale­ndar of Documents relating to Ireland (1171—1307), ed. H.S. Sweetman (5 vols., London, 1875—86),' no. 2, p. 10.

386

Примечания

¹⁸ Edouaid Perroy, L'Angleterre et le Grand Schisme d'Occident (Paris, 1933), pp. 394—5,

¹⁹ Innocent III, 14 September 1204, Venientes ad apostolicam, Po. 2280; Registrum sive epistolae 7.128, PL, 214—16, at 215, cols. 417—19.

²⁰ Расчеты сделаны на основании: Acta capitulorum generalium or-dinis praedicatorum 1 (1220—1303), ed. Benedictus Maria Reichert (Monu-menta ordinis fratrum praedicatorum historica 3, Rome and Stuttgart, 1898).

²¹ W. Moir Bryce, The Scottish Grey Friars (2 vols., Edinburgh and Lon­don, 1909), 1, pp. 5—15; Andre Callebaut, 'A propos du bienheureux Jean Duns Scot de Littledean', Archivum Franciscanum Historicum 24 (1931), pp. 305—29, at p. 325.

²² Heinrich Finke (ed.), Ungedruckte Dominikanerbriefe des 13. Jahr-hunderts (Paderbom, 1891), no. 15, pp. 59—60.

²³ John Freed, The Friars and German Society in the Thirteenth Century (Cambridge, Mass., 1977), p. 72.

²⁴ ibid., pp. 74—5.

²⁵ Regesta diplomatica пес поп epistolario Bohemiae et Moraviae, ed. K.J. Erben, J. Emler et al. (7 vols. to date, Prague, 1854—), 2, no. 2505, p. 1078; Graus, NationenbUdwg, p. 97, n. 79.

²⁶ Codex diplomatics Maioris Poloniae 1, no. 551, p. 513. Brzesc: Graus, Nationenbildung, p. 122, n. 254. Roudnice: Regesta diplomatica nee поп epistolario Bohemiae et Moraviae 3, no. 2008, p. 782 (1333).

²⁷ R.W. Southern, Western Society and the Church in the Middle Ages (Harmondsworth, 1970), p. 255.

²⁸ Aubrey Gwynn and R. Neville Hadcock, Medieval Religious Houses: Ireland (London, 1970), pp. 121—44.

²⁹ Watt, Church and Two Nations, chapter 4, pp. 85—107, 'The Crisis of the Cistercian Order in Ireland'; idem. The Church in Medieval Ireland, pp. 53—9; Barry O'Dwyer, The Conspiracy of Mellifont, 1216—1231 (Dublin, 1970).

³⁰ Stephen of Lexington, Registrum epistolarum, ed. P. Bruno Griesser, Anatecta sacri ordinis Cisterciensis 2 (1946), pp. 1—118, at p. 51, no. 40; Barry O'Dwyer, Letters from Ireland 1228—1229 (Kalamazoo, Mich., 1982).

³¹ Registrum, p. 81, no. 85; p. 93, no. 95; cf. p. 92, no. 94; p. 47, no. 37; cf. pp. 57—8, 93, 102, nos. 52, 95, 104 (clause 40); p. 102, no. 104 (clause

³² Dalimil Chronicle, ed. J, Jiricek, Fontes rerum Bohemicarum 3 (Pra­gue, 1882), pp. 5—224, Di tutsch kronik von Behem tant (verse), and pp. 257—97, Die pehemische Cronica dewcz (prose); the Udalrich passage is verse 41, lines 25—38, pp. 83—4 (verse); section 30, p. 273 (prose).

³³ Geoffrey Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae et Siciliae comitis et Roberti Cuiscardi duds fratris eius 3.13, ed Ernesto Pontieri (Rerum italicarum sciptores, n.s., 5/1, Bologna, 1928), p. 64.

³⁴ Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae 3.2, 12, ed. Elmer, pp. 320, 331. ^

³⁵ Regesta diplomatica пес поп epistolario Bohemiae et Moraviae 2, no. 2245, pp. 973—5; 3, no. 893, pp. 351—2, no. 1046, pp. 403—4; Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae 1.126, ed. Emler, p. 228.

Примечания

387

³⁶ Chronicon principum Polonie 23, ed. Zygmunt W^clewski, MPH 3 (Lwow, 1878, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 421—578, at p. 497; Chronica Polo­niae Maioris 72, ed. Brygida Kurbis, MPH, n.s., 8 (Warsaw, 1970), p. 88; cf. 88, p. 94.

³⁷ Chronica Poloniae Maioris 116, ed. Kurbis, p. 105.

³⁸ ibid. 156, ed. Kurbis, p. 124; see Paul Knoll, 'Economic and Political Institutions on the Polish-German Frontier in the Middle Ages: Action, Re­action, Interaction', in Robert Bartlett and Angus MacKay (eds.). Medieval Frontier Societies (Oxford, 1989), pp. 151-74, at p. 169.

³⁹ Annales capituli Posnaniensis, ed. Brygida Kurbis, MPH, n.s., 6 (War­saw, 1962), pp. 21—78, at pp. 54—5.

⁴⁰ Francis of Prague, Cronicae Pragensis libri Ш 3.12, ed. J. Emler, Fon­tes rerum Bohemicarum 4 (Prague, 1884), pp. 347—456, p. 426—7.

⁴¹ Ernst Schwarz, 'Die Volkstumsverhaitnisse in den Stadten Bohmens und Mahrens vor den Hussitenkriegen', Bohemia: Jahrbuch des Collegium Carolinum 1 (1961), pp. 27—111, fig. 1, p. 34.

⁴² Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae 3.2, ed. Emier, p. 320,

⁴³ Filippo Buonaccorsi, alias Callimachus, Vita et mores Gregorii Sano-cei, ed. Ludwik Finkel, MPH 6 (Cracow, 1893, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 163—216, at p. 179. Эту цитату автору любезно предоставил Петр Горецки.

⁴⁴ Domesday Book, ed. Abraham Parley (2 vols., London, 1783), 1, fol. 252; see John Le Patourel, TTie Norman Empire (Oxford, 1976). pp. 38— 40.

⁴⁵ Michael Richter, Sprache und Cessellschaft im Mittelalter (Stuttgart, 1979), p. 190.

⁴⁶ H.E. Shields, 'The Walling of New Ross — a Thirteenth-Century Poem in French', Long Room 12—13 (1975-6), pp. 24—33.

⁴⁷ Rees Davies. Conquest, Coexistence and Change: Wales 1063—1415 (Oxford, 1987), p. 166.

⁴⁸ Calendar of Ancient Petitions relating to Wales, ed. William Rees (Cardiff, 1975), p, 439, no. 13,029; no Welshman ought , . .': ibid., p. 172, no. 5, 433.

⁴⁹ Pommerellisches UB, ed, Max Perlbach (Danzig, 1881—2), no. 465, p. 416.

⁵⁰ Raimund Friedrich Kaindl, Geschichte der Deutschen in den Karpathenlandem (3vols.. Gotha, 1907—11) 2, pp. 37—8; Manfred Hamarm, Mecklenburgische Geschichte (MF 51, Cologne, 1968), p. 195.

⁵¹ Annales capituli Cracoviensis (Rocznik Kapitulny Krakowski), ed. Au­gust Bielowski, MPH 2 (Lwow, 1872, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 779—816, at p. 815; Annales Krasinsciani (Rocznik Krasinskich), ed. August Bielowski, MPH 3 (Lw6w, 1878, repr. Warsaw, 1961), pp. 127—33, at p. ~133.

⁵² Liber actorum, resignationum пес поп ordinationum civitatis Cra-coviae, ed. Franciszek Piekosinski (Monumenta Medii Aevi historica res gestas Poloniae illustrantia 4/1, Cracow, 1878), p. 28.

⁵³ Liber actorum . . . Cracoviae, ed. Piekosinski, p. 39; Wolfgang Zom, 'Deutsche und Undeutsche in der stadtischen Rechtsordnung des Mittelal-

388

Примечания

ters in Ost-Mitteleuropa', Zeitschrifi fur Ostforschung 1 (1952), pp. 182—94, at p. 186.

•^ Paul Johansen and Heinz von zur МйЫеп, Deutsch und Undeutsch im mittelalterlichen und fruhneuzeitlichen Reval (Cologne and Vienna, 1973), p. 12; Reinhard Wenskus, 'Das Ordensland Preussen als Territorialstaat des 14. Jahrhunderts', in Hans Patze (ed.). Der Deutsche Territorialstaat im 14. Ja-hrhundert 1 (Vortrage und Forschungen 13, Sigmaringen, 1970), pp. 347—82, esp. p. 366, n. 81; idem, 'Der Deutsche Orden und die nichtdeutsche Bevolkerung des Preussenlandes mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung der Siedlung', in Walter Schlesinger (ed.). Die deutsche Ostsiedlung als Problem der europaischen Geschichte (Vortrage und Forschungen 18, Sigmaringen, 1975), pp. 417—38, at pp. 422—3; Rees Davies, 'Race Relations in Post-Con­quest Wales', Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion (1974—5), pp. 32—56, at p. 45.

⁵⁵ Dalimil Chronicle (German version), prose 49, ed. Jiridek, pp. 283—4; cf. verse 67, lines 4—46, pp. 139—40.

⁵⁶ De Theutonids bonum dictamen: ed, Wilhelm Wostry, 'Ein deutscnfeindliches Pamplilet aus Bohmen aus dem 14. Jahrhundert', Mittei-lungen des Vereins fur Geschichte der Deutschen in Bohmen 53 (1914—15), pp. 193—238, at pp. 226—32. Уостри датирует документ 1325—50 года­ми, Граус (Graus, Nationenbildung, app. 14, pp. 221—3) — 1380—93.

⁵⁷ Werner Vogel, Der Verbleib der wendischen Bevolkerung in der Mark Brandenburg (Berlin, 1960), pp. 121—33.

⁵⁸ Codex diplomatics Brandenburgensis, ed, Adolph Friedrich Riedel (41 vols., Berlin. 1838—69), A 20, pp. 350—51, no. 16 (1353), pp. 365—7, no. 38 (1387).

⁵⁹ ibid., A 14, pp. 241—2 (Neustadt Salzwedel, 1428).

⁶⁰ Vogel, Verbleib, pp. 127—8, n. 9; Dora Crete Hopp, Die Zunft und die Nichtdeutschen im Osten, insbesondere in der Mark Brandenburg (Mar-burg/Lahn, 1954), p. 98, n. 84.

⁶¹ Liv-, esth- und curlandisches UB, ed. F.G. von Bunge et al. (1st ser., 12 vols.. Reval and Riga, 1853—1910), 3., no. 1305, col. 642 (art. 7).

⁶² Das Ofner Stadtrecht 32, ed, Karl Mollay (Weimar, 1959), p. 70.

⁶³ Katherine Walsh, A Fourteenth-Century Scholar and Primate: Richard FitzRalph in Oxford, Avignon and Armagh (Oxford, 1981), pp. 341—3.

⁶⁴ Gearoid MacNiocaill, Na Buirgeisi (2 vols., Dublin, 1964) 1, pp. 245—6.

⁶⁵ Calendar of Ancient Records of Dublin 1, ed. John T. Gilbert (Dublin, 1889), p. 331 (1469).

⁶⁶ Statutes and Ordonances and Acts of the Parliament of Ireland: King John to Henry V, ed. Henry F. Berry (Dublin, 1907), pp. 430—69.

⁶⁷ Libellus de institutione morum, ed. J. Balogh, Scriptores rerum Hun-garicarum 2 (Budapest, 1938), pp. 611—27, at p. 625.

⁶⁸ Anonym; descriptio Europae orientalis, ed. Olgierd G6rka (Cracow, 1916), p. 56; Johannes von Buch's gloss on Sachsenspiegel, Landrecht 3.70 — Sachsenpiegel, ed. Jacob Friedrich Ludovici (rev. ed., Halle, 1750), p. 555, note (b); Walter Bower, Scotichronicon 12.27, ed. D.E.R. Watt, 6 (Ab-

Лримечшшя

389

erdeen, 1991), p. 388; Aubrey Gwynn, 'The Black Death in Ireland', Studies 24 (1935), pp. 25—42, at p. 31.

⁶⁹ James I, Uibre dels feyts (Cronica) 437, ed. Josep Maria de Casacuberta (9 vols. in 2, Barcelona, 1926—62), 8, p. 26.

⁷⁰ Aureum opus regalium privilegiorum civitatis et regni Valentie (Va­lencia, 1515, facsimile ed., Textes medievales 33, 1972), fol. 42 (p. 143); John Boswell, The Royal Treasure: Muslim Communities under the Crown of Aragon in the Fourteenth Century (New Haven, 1977), pp. 133—4, n. 83 (1316).

⁷¹ Francisco Fernandez у Gonzalez, Estado social у politico de los mudejares de Castillo (Madrid, 1866), doc. 77, p. 401; Juan Torres Fontes, 'Moros, judios у converses en la regencia de Don Fernando de Anteguera', Cuademos de historia de Espana 31—2 (1960), pp. 60—97.

⁷² I?a Jeddih, Suma de ios principales mandamientos у devedamientos de la ley у cunna, Memorial historico espanol 5 (Real Academia de la Histo­ria, Madrid, 1853), pp. 247—421, at p. 248; L.P. Harvey, Islamic Spain 1250—1500 (Chicago, 1990), pp. 78—97.

⁷³ Об истории морисков см.: Antonio Dominguez Ortiz and Bernard Vincent, Historia de los moriscos (Madrid, 1978); Henry Charles Lea, The Moriscos of Spain (London, 1901).