3. Extention topic

1. Who` s your favourite actor?

Ticket №13

1. Read and translate the text. Answer the questions

Global warming is sometimes referred to as the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is the absorption of energy radiated from the Earth's surface by carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere, causing the atmosphere to become warmer.

Each time we burn gasoline, oil, coal, or even natural gas, more carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere. The greenhouse effect is what is causing the temperature on the Earth to rise, and creating many problems that will begin to take place in the coming decades.

Today, however, major changes are taking place. People are conducting an unplanned global experiment by changing the face of the entire planet. We are destroying the ozone layer, which allows life to exist on the Earth's surface.

All of these activities are unfavourably changing the composition of the biosphere and the Earth's heat balance. If we do not slow down our use of fossil fuels and stop destroying the forests, the world could become hotter than it has been in the past million years.

1. What is global warming?

2. What is greenhouse effect?

2. Translate following words or sentences into Kazakh or Russian

1. Global warming

2. Greenhouse effect

3. Overheat

4. What`s your point

5. Go for it

3. Extention topic

1. Would you like to travel to another country?

Ticket №14

1. Read and translate the text. Answer the questions

The greenhouse effect and global warming both correspond with each other. The green house effect is recalled as incoming solar radiation that passes through the Earth's atmosphere but prevents much of the outgoing infrared radiation from escaping into outer space. It causes the overheat of the air and as a result, we have the global warming effect. As you see, greenhouse effect and global warming correspond with each other, because without one, the other doesn't exist.

1. Is there a correspondence between greenhouse effect and global warming?

2. What can prevent the developing of greenhouse effect?

2. Translate following words or sentences into Kazakh or Russian

1. Great

2. Solar

3. Boring

4. Slim chance

5. I`ll take care of it

3. Extention topic

1. Describe yourself

Ticket №15

1. Read and translate the text. Answer the questions

Nuclear winter is a hypothetical global climate condition that was predicted to be a possible outcome of a large-scale nuclear war. It is thought that severely cold weather would be caused by detonating large numbers of nuclear weapons, especially over flammable targets such as cities, where large amounts of smoke and soot would be injected into the Earth's stratosphere.

The extreme cold, high radiation levels, and the widespread destruction of industrial, medical, and transportation infrastructures along with food supplies would trigger a massive death toll from starvation, exposure, and diseases. It is also thought that nitrogen oxides generated by the blasts would degrade the ozone layer. Secondary effects from ozone depletion and concomitant increases in ultraviolet radiation would be significant, with impacts on the viability of most human staple agricultural crops as well as disruption of ocean food chains by killing off phytoplankton

1. What is a nuclear winter?

2. Why might the ozone layer be depleted after a large-scale nuclear war?