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Английский СВ-3 2015.doc
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Контрольна робота з дисципліни “Англійська мова за професійним спрямуванням ”

спеціальність СМВВШ, курс 3, заочна форма навчання

Variant 8

  1. Read and translate the text.

Liquid cargoes

The most important liquid cargoes are oil products.

During the transportation and stowage of such cargoes some of their properties should be taken into consideration. They are density, temperature of thickness, flash point, viscosity and water quantity. Liquid oil products comprise: fuel oil, petrol, kerosene’s and lubricants.

Lubricating oils are loaded into oil tankers, containers, thermoses and sometimes in casks and cans. Iron casks and cans must be tightly closed with screwed plugs. While transporting iron casks and cans must be placed in strong wooden crates.

Oil products are carried by oil tankers which have some oil tanks, pumps and oil-conducting pipe lines for loading and unloading liquid cargoes. Each tank has a hermetically sealed hatch cover of about 60 cm in diameter.

Since some oil products give off explosive gases, oil tanks are fitted with special tubes for giving gases the way to escape.

Oil tanks and cisterns should be in good state, and before loading the personnel’s duty is to clear them from the residue of previous cargoes or any dirt, water or sand.

  1. Answer the questions. Check your comprehension.

1. What are the most important liquid cargoes?

2. What are the properties of oil products?

3. What do liquid oil products comprise?

4. Why should iron casks and cans be tightly closed?

5. What does an oil-conduct pipe line serve for?

6. What is the diameter of a hatch cover of the tank?

7. For what purpose are the tanks fitted with tubes?

8. When can we consider, that the oil tank is not ready for taking oil cargo?

  1. Give English equivalents to some cargo-handling machinery.

  1. Позовите второго помощника.

  2. Прекратите работ.

  3. Проверяйте количество мест в каждом подъеме.

  4. Считайте количество мест до того, как они сняты со стропа.

  5. Давайте расписку на каждый подъем (партию).

  6. Сосчитайте подъемы. Сколько подъемов было в этой партии?

  7. Сколько ящиков (мешков, кип) в этом подъеме?

  8. Давайте сверим наши записи.

  9. Сверьте общее количество c погрузочным ордером №1070.

  10. Вы сделали ошибку при подсчете общего количества мешков сахара.

  1. Match the words on the left column (1 - 10) with the correct definitions (a – j).

1. assembly station

a. a group of vessels which sail together, e.g. through a

canal or ice

2. blind sector

b. a group of crew members trained for fighting flooding in the vessel.in the vessel

3. convoy

c. the most probable position of a search target at a given time

4. damage control team

d. port which a vessel is bound for

5. datum

e. a clearly marked way in the vessel which has to be followed in case of an emergency

6. destination

f. attending a vessel, to be available in case of need, e.g. ice-breaker, tug, etc.

7. escape route

g. place on deck, in mess room, etc., assigned to crew and passengers where they have to meet according to the muster list when the corresponding alarm is released or announcement made

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8. escort

h. a round through the vessel carried out by crew member of the watch at certain intervals so that an outbreak of fire may be promptly detected

9. fire party

i. areas which can not be scanned by the radar of the vessel because they are shielded by parts of its superstructure, mast, etc.

10. fire patrol

j. a group of crew members trained for fire fighting on board