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Методичка 3 курс механики новая.docx
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Getting to Know the Ship - The Engine Room

  1. Read the dialogue and understand it in every detail.

1/Eng: Here's your new workplace, The Persian Adventure's Engine Room.

Santos: Oh, the engine is huge! The room is bigger, brighter, and quieter than I thought.

1/Eng: It isn't very noisy at port, but it becomes quite noisy at sea. So be sure to wear earplugs when you work in here. It is important to keep the lighting equipment well maintained for safety reasons. Since you are in charge of electricity, you are also responsible for the safety of the workplace.

Santos: My job seems challenging and I'm excited. By the way, did you change the main engine fuel oil from heavy fuel oil to diesel oil before entering port?

1/Eng: We used to do that, but FO valves have improved recently. We can now use heavy fuel oil even while in port. Remember to always keep the FO pump working.

Santos: Where are the cargo pumps? I don't see them.

1/Eng: For safety reasons, they are in the Pump Room in another section. All lights in the Pump Room are gas tight.

Santos: How do you switch pumps?

1/Eng: We use the No. 1 Group when outbound, and the No. 2 Group when inbound. We switch pumps while warming up the engine before we leave port. Santos: Do the two diesel generators run the same way?

1/Eng: The Second Engineer, who is in charge of the diesel generators, adjusts their operating times according to his work plan.

Santos: Does the maintenance plan apply to the main engine and to all of the important auxiliary machines such as the generators, the air compressors, and the boilers?

1/Eng: You got it! Proper maintenance is essential for safe and economical navigation.

  1. Match the words with their equivalents or definitions.

    1/Eng

    First Engineer

    workplace

    to enhance safety, to avoid danger

    earplug(s)

    equipped with a mechanism for shutting off gas

    well maintained

    difficult

    for safety reasons

    sailing at low cost

    challenging

    well taken care of...

    heavy fuel oil

    a power generator powered by diesel oil

    FO valves

    fuel oil pump

    FO pump

    fuel oil valve

    gas-tight

    a set of plugs inserted in the ear to cut off noise

    diesel generators

    a grade of fuel oil used to power a vehicle

    economical navigation

    a place where a person works

  2. Find English equivalents for the following words and word combinations. Make up your own sentences using them.

  1. машинное отделение

  2. осветительное оборудование

  3. обеспечивать техническое обслуживание

  4. ответственный за что-то

  5. улучшать, усовершенствовать

  6. газонепроницаемый

  7. в целях безопасности

  8. войти в порт

  9. грузовой насос

  10. выходить из порта

  11. регулировать, настраивать

  12. план тех. обслуживания

  13. вспомогательные механизмы

  14. важный, существенный

  15. покидающий порт

  16. прибывающий в порт

  1. Answer the following questions based on the dialogue.

  1. Why is Santos impressed by the engine room?

  2. What is Santos responsible for?

  3. Why do they use heavy fuel oil even while in port?

  4. Where are the cargo pumps? Why?

  5. How do the diesel generators run?

  6. What does the maintenance plan apply to?

  1. Convert the dialogue into Indirect Speech and retell the situation as a story.