- •Федеральное агентство морского и речного транспорта Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Волжский государственный университет водного транспорта
- •Английский язык
- •Contents
- •Vocabulary 78
- •Technical english Unit 1
- •Read and remember the words. Mind the pronunciation.
- •Guess the meaning of the following international words, read and learn them.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •Match the following English and Russian words.
- •Unit 2
- •Read and remember the words. Mind the pronunciation.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •Arrange the following words in the pairs of synonyms.
- •Arrange the following words in the pairs of antonyms.
- •Match the following English and Russian words.
- •Give English equivalents.
- •Supply the missing English words.
- •Translate the sentences paying attention to Participle I and Participle II.
- •Unit 3
- •Read and remember the words. Mind the pronunciation.
- •Read and translate the text. Essential Parts of a Diesel Engine.
- •Arrange the following words in the pairs of synonyms.
- •Match the following English and Russian phrases.
- •Supply the missing prepositions.
- •Translate the sentences paying attention to Participles.
- •Answer the questions.
- •Unit 4 Essential Parts of a Diesel Engine Major Running Parts
- •Read and remember the words. Mind the pronunciation.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •Give Russian equivalents to the following words.
- •Form nouns from the following verbs.
- •Are these sentences true or false?
- •Translate the sentences from Russian into English.
- •Translate the sentences paying attention to Participle I and Participle II.
- •Unit 5
- •Read and translate the words.
- •Guess the meaning of the following international words, read and learn them.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •Match the following phrases.
- •Give English equivalents.
- •Find participles in the text and define their form and function.
- •Translate the sentences paying attention to participles and participle constructions.
- •Say if the sentences are true or false. Use the following phrases.
- •Answer the questions
- •Give summary of the text using the questions from exercise 9 as a plan. Unit 6
- •Read and remember the words.
- •Guess the meaning of the following international words, read, and learn them.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •Match the following phrases.
- •Give English equivalents.
- •Arrange the words according to the parts of speech.
- •Translate the sentences paying attention to gerunds.
- •Unit 7
- •Volvo Penta’s New d12 Marine Diesel Engine
- •Read and remember the words. Mind the pronunciation.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •Group the words according to the part of speech.
- •Match the following English and Russian phrases.
- •What do the following numbers refer to? Make a sentence about each number.
- •A) Find infinitives in the text and define their functions.
- •Answer the questions.
- •Give the summary of the text using the answers to the questions. Unit 8
- •Volvo Penta’s New d12 Marine Diesel Engine
- •Read and remember the words. Mind the pronunciation.
- •Read and translate the text.
- •Match the following English and Russian phrases.
- •Supply the missing prepositions.
- •Fill in the blanks with the necessary words.
- •Translate the sentences paying attention to infinitives and infinite constructions.
- •Answer the questions.
- •Give the summary of the text, using the answers to the questions. Unit 9
- •The engineers consider those new engines to be particularly suitable for ferries. Unit 10
- •Spoken english aboard merchant ship Self-Introduction - The Captain's Cabin
- •The coc Room of the Tanker
- •Self-Introduction on a Passage
- •Getting to Know the Ship - The Engine Room
- •Getting to Know the Ship - The Engine Control Room
- •Getting to Know the Ship - The Engine Store
- •A Meeting in the Engine Control Room
- •An Engine Problem
- •Taking Over at the Engine Room
- •Working Conditions
- •Supplementary reading General arrangement of the engine room
- •Main engine
- •Shaft line and main engine mounting
- •Propulsive unit
- •Technical data on pump jet
- •Main engine remote control system
- •Fuel system
- •Lub oil system
- •Grammar reference
- •The Infinitive (инфинитив)
- •Complex Object (сложное дополнение)
- •Complex Subject (сложное подлежащее)
- •The Gerund (Герундий)
- •The Participle (Причастие)
- •Vocabulary
- •Abbreviations
Group the words according to the part of speech.
Commercial, performance, great, extensively, emit, operator, slightly, injector, reliability, deliberately, offer, emission, combine, nozzle, report.
Match the following English and Russian phrases.
smaller commercial vessels
предыдущая модель
high performance
во всех отношениях
eight-hole nozzles
высокие рабочие характеристики
to communicate data
передавать данные
marine diesel engine
распылитель (форсунка) с 8-ю отверстиями
to give efficient combustion
обеспечивать эффективное сгорание (топлива)
in every respect
малые торговые суда
previous model
морской дизельный двигатель
What do the following numbers refer to? Make a sentence about each number.
650; 4; 6; 453; 1800; 5; 7; 2; 8.
A) Find infinitives in the text and define their functions.
b) Translate the sentences, paying attention to infinitives and infinitive constructions.
To keep the engine clean is very important.
The engine to be installed in the tanker is very powerful.
We know the remote-control system to be widely used on these vessels.
The purpose of a compression ring is to prevent leakage.
I suppose the mechanic to be adjusting the engine.
The alarm light signal system is used to warn the personnel about emergency.
A turbocharger is known to be an essential unit of the supercharging system.
The equipment to be repaired has not been delivered.
Answer the questions.
Why is Volvo Penta’s new D12 marine diesel engine reported to be unique?
What do the new features of the engine contribute to?
What kind of vessels is the new D12 designed for?
In what versions does the engine come for commercial applications?
How is the fuel injected into the cylinder?
How is the EDC system engineered?
What new features of the engine help to reduce vibration and noise?
Give the summary of the text using the answers to the questions. Unit 8
Volvo Penta’s New d12 Marine Diesel Engine
Part II