- •I. Образование форм страдательного залога.
- •II. Таблица времен страдательного залога.
- •III. Употребление страдательного залога.
- •1. Заполните пропуски, поставив глагол в скобках в нужную форму.
- •3.Используя подчеркнутые слова, составьте два предложения в страдательном залоге. В некоторых случаях можно не указывать лицо, совершающее действие.
- •5. Перепишите данные предложения в страдательном залоге.
- •6. Перепишите данные предложения в страдательном залоге
- •8. Переведите предложения из активного залога в страдательный, изменив его конструкцию. Используйте следующие конструкции:
1. Заполните пропуски, поставив глагол в скобках в нужную форму.
1. The police report that the missing person.............................(find)
1 The news............................ about this event since midnight, (broadcast)
2 At this very moment the suspect............................by the police, (interview)
3 And now a news flash. The President............................with committing perjury, (charge)
4 A new security system............................in all our offices, (install)
5 By November 30 a new government.............................(elect)
6 There must be a mistake: the hotel bill............................by my wife before, (pay)
7 When we got home, we realised the house.............................(burgle)
8 The building............................when a second bomb went off. (evacuate)
9 The Government says tax reforms............................in the new year, (introduce)
10 Newspapers in some countries............................in kiosks as well as shops, (sell)
2. Перепишете данные предложения в страдательном залоге.
1 They should have given us this information ages ago.
This information should have been given to us ages ago.
2 Do you want someone to wake you ив in the morning?
3 I don't like someone telling me what to do.
4 The windows are really dirty: no-one's cleaned them tor weeks.
5 After the company made him redundant, he became very depressed.
6 I would like them to have given me the chance to explain my point of view, but they weren't interested.
7 I'm hoping they will choose me for the college football team.
8 People believe that many more people will die of skin cancer over the next ten years.
9 If it hadn't rained so much, we would have finished the job on time.
10 We can't take the car: the people at the garage are repairing it.
3.Используя подчеркнутые слова, составьте два предложения в страдательном залоге. В некоторых случаях можно не указывать лицо, совершающее действие.
пример: The company sent him a letter.
He was sent a letter by the company.
A letter was sent to him by the company.
1 They've just sent me a whole lot of junk mail. .............................................
....................................................................................................................................
2 The Credit Bank lent me two thousand pounds in 1999..............................................
....................................................................................................................................
3 They gave each of the children a bottle of milk every day. .............................................
....................................................................................................................................
4 They showed us the sights of the city. .............................................
....................................................................................................................................
5 They will pay the workers £50 every Friday. .............................................
……………………………………………………………………………………….
6 Someone had promised the children more food. .............................................
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
7 The magician told them the secret. .........................................
……………………………………………………………………………………..
8 They offered her the job. .........................................
…………………………………………………………………………………….
9 One of his uncles had taught him maths. ........................................
…………………………………………………………………………………….
10 Someone gave the animal charity a lot of money. .............................................
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
4.Соедините в предложение данные части в столбце (1-10) и в (a-j).
1 A decision to strike was taken a with a pen knife.
2 This church was designed . b by beautiful grounds.
3 I was shocked с by a hunter with a rifle.
4 He was shot d by some of the workers.
5 He had been stabbed e by Christopher Wren.
6 His trousers were completely covered f with a stick.
7 The house was surrounded g by her rude behaviour.
8 Her bedroom wall was covered h by a priest in a tiny little church.
9 They were married i with posters of her favourite singers.
10 He used to be beaten j in oil.
