- •Учебное пособие
- •Предисловие
- •Аннотация
- •Unit 1 Newwords
- •Word Combinations
- •Exercise 1. Match the terms with their definitions
- •Text 1 a. Are Gas Engines Now More Efficient Than Diesel?
- •Text 1b. Diesel Engines vs Gas Engines - Reliability, Efficiency
- •Read the text and answer the following questions.
- •Text 1c. Engines and Exhaust after Treatment Systems for Future Automotive Applications
- •Emission control systems with chemical and physical sensors
- •Word Combinations
- •Glossary
- •Text 2a. Turbocharging, Dl, and More Boost 2011-12 Vehicle Applications for gm's do-it-all global four-cylinder
- •Read and translate the text paying attention to the new word combinations.
- •First Results from National ev Trial
- •Unit 3 New words
- •Word-combinations
- •Text 3 a. Progress in Fiber Reinforced Resin Composite Technology
- •Composites save weight
- •A new composites fabrication line
- •Topics for reports
- •Text 3 b. Uk Specialist Drives Composite Advance
- •Unit 4 New words
- •Word combinations
- •Glossary
- •Text 4 a. Laser Revolutionizes Axle Design
- •Laser-welded, hot-stamped door ring in 2014 Acura mdx
- •Deep Penetration Laser Welding
- •Automotive Laser Welding Applications
- •Text 4b. Laser welding of aluminum alloys
- •High speed laser welding for automobile exhaust components
- •Self-Driving Cars Gain Backing of u.S. Regulators
- •Text 4c. Laser Welding in the Automotive Industry Welding of Automotive Components
- •Unit 5 New words
- •Words combinations:
- •Tex 5 a. Unlocking the full potential of lithium-ion battery technology
- •Text 5 b.Lead-Acid’s Unmatched Sustainability Read the text and make up a logical utterance with the help of the conjunctions:
- •Text 5 c. Lithium- ion Batteries
- •Read the following text and state advantages and disadvantages of lithium-ion batteries.
- •Text 5 d
- •New words
- •Text 6 a. World's First Fully Active, Regenerative Suspension for Automobiles
- •2. Discuss the results of the experiments. Consult the table and speak on the benefits of a power regenerative suspension systemfor improving mobility of the rough terrain vehicles.
- •Topics for report:
- •Text 6 b. Types of Suspensions (gallery)
- •I. Rear Suspension - Dependent (Linked) Systems
- •II. Rear Suspension - Independent Systems
- •III.Double Wishbone Suspension Systems.
- •Supplement
- •1. Supplementary Texts
- •Chassis(Unit 2)
- •Industrial Lasers and Applications in Automotive Welding (Unit 4)
- •Introduction
- •Industrial Laser Types
- •Nanotechnology in Batteries(Unit 5)
- •Independent Front Suspension System(Unit 6)
- •2. Presenting a Paper
- •3. Units of Measurement
- •4. Keys to exercises: Unit 1
- •Text 5 b
- •3. European Commission. Euro 5 and Euro 6 - Emissions from Light Duty Vehicles
- •CoNtents Unit 1
- •Иванова Людмила Ивановна Нещадим Ирина Oлеговна
Word combinations
1 |
a design and manufacturing revolution |
прорыв в конструировании и производстве |
2 |
a manufacturing facility |
производственная установка |
3 |
heavy duty applications |
сложные условия |
4 |
one-piece casting |
цельная отливка |
5 |
a 'smart lubrication' system |
умнаясмазочнаясистема |
6 |
tocutsplashlosses |
зд. предотвратить выбросы лишнего масла |
7 |
44 ton-plusapplications |
осевые нагрузки свыше 44 тонны |
8 |
thedifferentialcasedesign |
разработка корпуса дифференциала |
9 |
bolts for ring gear to differential case |
болты крепления ведомой шестерни к корпусу дифференциала |
10 |
bolts for diff case to diff case |
болты соединения половинок корпуса дифференциала |
11 |
bolts for pinion housing to carrier casting |
болты крепления гнезда подшипника шестерни к корпусу (главной передачи) |
12 |
the bolts for differential side gear bearing cover |
болты крепления крышки подшипника ведущей шестерни |
13 |
a sacrificial filler metal |
присадочныйметал |
14 |
a single, exceptionally stiff, one-piece component |
цельная жесткая неразъемная деталь |
15 |
the hypoid offset |
гипоидное смещение, рассогласование |
16 |
current and future braking and chassis control strategies |
cовременные прогрессивные подходы куправлению тормозной системой и работой шасси |
17
|
an solenoid-driven electromechanical differential lock |
механизм блокировки дифференциала с соленоидным приводом |
18 |
the associated valves and pipework |
соответствующие клапаны и разводка труб |
Glossary
1 |
OEMs |
the company that originally manufactured the product |
2 |
Arvin Meritor |
Global provider of automotive systems, modules and components for light vehicle, commercial truck, trailer. |
3 |
OptiStruct software |
a finite-element based technology for conceptual design synthesis and structural optimization. |
4 |
ASR |
Anti-Slip Regulation |
5 |
NHTSA |
the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration |
6 |
GMAW |
gas metal arc welding |
7 |
GTAW |
gas tungsten arc welding |
8 |
HAZ cracking |
the heat affected zone cracking behavior in alloy, usually they are grain boundary liquation cracks |
9 |
Nd:YAG lasers |
solid-state lasers based on neodymium-dopedYAG (yttrium aluminum garnet) crystals |
Exercise 1. Match the pairs of synonyms
1 |
to manufacture |
a |
back |
2 |
features |
b |
characteristics |
3 |
to incorporate |
c |
left |
4 |
rear |
d |
to produce |
5 |
remaining |
e |
to remove |
6 |
to eliminate |
f |
to connect |
7 |
to join |
g |
to include |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise 2. Fill in the necessary word
a) autogenous b) smooth c) joint d) torque e) seams
1. This method has been designed for heavy trucks using engines delivering up to 560 hp and 2500 Nm of ……….
2. The joining process is highly automated and involves ………… welding where two components of the same metal are joined without the use of a sacrificial filler metal.
3. Interior axle surfaces are …………., without ribbing, minimizing splash losses.
4.The laser beam welding is used for joining components that need to be joined with high welding speeds, thin and small weld ………… and low thermal distortion
5. This results in a very high quality ………. with a smooth inside surface.
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise 3. Give English equivalents to the following word combinations
1. задние оси большегрузных машин
2. монолитная конструкция
3. умная система смазки
4. потери кинетической энергии
5. крутящий момент
6. корпус дифференциала
Exercise 4. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the Gerund .
1. Manufacturers and suppliers have offered different solutions but few succeeded in combining a remarkable improvement in handling performance, low energy consumption, simplicity and low cost.
2. The company Paxford Compositesis capable of producinghigh performance composite componentsfor automotive markets using a wide range of processing technologies from contact molding to autoclaved prepregs.
4. Good quality welds can be achieved for most alloys by cleaning the surfaces prior to welding and adequate inert gas shielding of the weld pool.