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DICOM PS3.6 2020a - Data Dictionary​

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Foreword​

This DICOM Standard was developed according to the procedures of the DICOM Standards Committee.​

The DICOM Standard is structured as a multi-part document using the guidelines established in [ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2].​ PS3.1 should be used as the base reference for the current parts of this Standard.​

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1 Scope and Field of Application​

This Part of the DICOM Standard is PS 3.6 of a multi-part standard produced to facilitate the interchange of information between di-​ gital imaging computer systems in medical environments. This interchange will enhance diagnostic imaging and potentially other​ clinical applications. The multi-part DICOM Standard covers the protocols and data that shall be supplied to achieve this interchange​ of information.​

This Part of the Standard contains the registry of all DICOM Data Elements and all DICOM Unique Identifiers that are defined within​ the DICOM Standard.​

DICOM® is the registered trademark of the National Electrical Manufacturers Association for its standards publications relating to di-​ gital communications of medical information, all rights reserved.​

HL7® and CDA® are the registered trademarks of Health Level Seven International, all rights reserved.​

SNOMED®, SNOMED Clinical Terms®, SNOMED CT® are the registered trademarks of the International Health Terminology​ Standards Development Organisation (IHTSDO), all rights reserved.​

LOINC® is the registered trademark of Regenstrief Institute, Inc, all rights reserved.​

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2 Normative References​

The following standards contain provisions that, through references in this text, constitute provisions of this Standard. At the time of​ publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this Standard​ are encouraged to investigate the possibilities of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below.​

[ACR-NEMA 300] ACR-NEMA. 1988. Digital Imaging and Communications.​

[ASTM E2339-11] ASTM. 2011. Standard Practice for Digital Imaging and Communication in Nondestructive Evaluation (DICONDE).​

[IEC 61217] IEC. 2011. Ed 2. Radiotherapy Equipment - Coordinates, Movements and Scales.​

[ISO8649]ISO.1988.Informationprocessingsystems-OpenSystemsInterconnection-ServicedefinitionfortheAssociationControl​ Service Element (ACSE).​

[ISO 8822] ISO. 1988. Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Connection oriented presentation service​ definition.​

[ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2] ISO/IEC. 2016/05. 7.0. Rules for the structure and drafting of International Standards. http://www.iec.ch/​ members_experts/refdocs/iec/isoiecdir-2%7Bed7.0%7Den.pdf .​

[NEMA IIC 1 v02] NEMA. 2012. Digital Imaging and Communications in Security (DICOS) Information Object Definitions (IODs).​

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3 Definitions​

For the purposes of this Standard, the following definitions apply.​

3.1 DICOM Introduction and Overview Definition​

This Part of the Standard makes use of the following term defined in PS3.1:​

Attribute​ Attribute.​

Service-Object Pair Class (SOP​ Service-Object Pair Class (SOP Class).​

Class)​

3.2 DICOM Information Object Definition​

This Part of the Standard makes use of the following term defined in PS3.3:​

Attribute Tag​ AttributeTag.​

3.3 DICOM Data Structures and Encoding Definitions​

This Part of the Standard makes use of the following terms defined in PS3.5:​

Data Element​

Data Element​

Data Element Tag​

Data Element Tag​

Element Number​

Element Number​

Group Number​

Group Number​

Repeating Group​

Repeating Group​

Retired Data Element​

Retired Data Element​

Standard Data Element​

Standard Data Element​

Value Multiplicity (VM)​

Value Multiplicity (VM)​

Value Representation (VR)​

Value Representation (VR)​

3.4 DICOM Data Dictionary​

The following definition is commonly used in this Standard:​

Tag​

A unique identifier for an element of information composed of an ordered pair of numbers (a​

 

Group Number followed by an Element Number), which is used to identify Attributes and​

 

corresponding Data Elements.​

3.5 DICOM Service Class Specifications Definitions​

This Part of the Standard makes use of the following terms defined in PS3.4:​

Service-Object Pair Instance​ Service-Object Pair Instance (SOP Instance)​

(SOP Instance)​

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4 Symbols and Abbreviations​

The following symbols and abbreviations are used in this Standard.​

ACR​ American College of Radiology​

DICOM​ Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine​

DICONDE​Digital Imaging and Communication in Nondestructive Evaluation​

DICOS​ Digital Imaging and Communication for Security​

IOD​ Information Object Definition​

ISO​ International Standards Organization​

JIRA​ Japan Medical Imaging and Radiological Systems Industries Association​

NEMA​ National Electrical Manufacturers Association​

OSI​ Open Systems Interconnection​

TCP/IP​ Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol​

UID​ Unique Identifier​

VM​ Value Multiplicity​

VR​ Value Representation​

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