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*Atherosclerosis and its treatment*3*10*1*

#294

*!Smoking affects unfavourably the walls of the blood vessels and can result in their spasm, that is why patients suffering from atherosclerosis must not smoke. Atherosclerosis begins with damage to the endothelium caused by high blood pressure, smoking, or highcholesterol. That damage leads to the formation of plaque.

Why must patients with atherosclerosis not smoke?

*Smoking dilates the vessels

*+Smoking can result in spasm of blood vesseels

*Smoking is helpful

*Patients with atherosclerosis must smoke

*Smoking helps the nerve cells to rest

#295

*!Smoking affects unfavorably the walls of the blood vessels and can result in their spasm, that is why patients suffering from atherosclerosis must not smoke. . Atherosclerosis begins with damage to the endothelium caused by high blood pressure, smoking, or highcholesterol. That damage leads to the formation of plaque.

What does smoking affect in patient with atherosclerosis?

*Smoking dilates the vessels

*+Smoking affects the walls of blood vessels

*Smoking is useful

*Smoking is administered in treatment of the patients with atherosclerosis

*Smoking helps the nerve cells to rest

#296

*!Atherosclerosis is one of the diseases of the cardiovascular system which is due to many causes. There is a number of factors which may determine its development. Atherosclerosis of the blood vessels results from metabolic disturbances and particularly from disturbances of cholesterol exchange. These disturbances begin long before there is any external evidence of the disease. Therefore the doctor must prevent its appearance beginning preventive measures and treatment as early as possible.

Which title is the most suitable to this passage?

*+Definition of atherosclerosis

*Prevention of atherosclerosis

*Treatment of atherosclerosis

*Causes of atherosclerosis

*Symptoms of atherosclerosis

#297

*!Prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis consist mainly of a certain regimen for the patient, which he must strictly follow. The patient must get up, eat, work, and go to bed at exactly the same time every day. Sound sleep is very important since it enables the nerve cells to rest. The patient with the signs of atherosclerosis must sleep not less than 7-8 hours and walk before going to bed. Mental and physical overstrain must be excluded.

Which title is the most suitable to this passage?

*Definition of atherosclerosis

*+Prevention of atherosclerosis

*Treatment of atherosclerosis

*Causes of atherosclerosis

*Symptoms of atherosclerosis

#298

*!The incidence of atherosclerosis is high in professional groups with insufficient physical activities. So physical exercises must be part of the prescribed regimen for such persons.Reducing the lifestyle risk factors that lead to atherosclerosis will slow or stop the process. That means a healthy diet, exercise, and no smoking. These lifestyle changes won't remove blockages, but they’re proven to lower the risk of heart attacks and strokes. The diet of the patients with atherosclerosis must contain sufficient amount of proteins, but fats and carbohydrates must be taken in very limited doses.

Which title is the most suitable to this passage?

*Definition of atherosclerosis

*+Prevention of atherosclerosis

*Treatment of atherosclerosis

*Causes of atherosclerosis

*Symptoms of atherosclerosis

#299

*!Vitamins are widely used in the treatment of atherosclerosis because some of them improve the metabolic processes and others dilate the vessels, particularly the peripheral ones.

Other drugs administered in treating atherosclerosis are the so-called lipotropic substances, which prevent fat from accumulating in the organism. Since the nervous system affects the metabolic processes in the human body the patients with atherosclerosis are prescribed such drugs as bromide and valerian to improve its general condition.

Which title is the most suitable to this passage?

*Definition of atherosclerosis

*Prevention of atherosclerosis

*+Treatment of atherosclerosis

*Causes of atherosclerosis

*Symptoms of atherosclerosis

#300

*!Sound sleep is very important since it enables the nerve cells to rest. The patient with the signs of atherosclerosis must sleep not less than 7-8 hours and walk before going to bed. Mental and physical overstrain must be excluded.

How long must the patient with atherosclerosis sleep?

*+seven-eight hours

*seven- eighty hours

*seven- seventeen hours

*seventy- eight hours

*seventeen-eight hours

#301

*!Depending on the results of the physical exam, your doctor may suggest one or more diagnostic tests, including: Blood tests. Lab tests can detect increased levels of cholesterol and blood sugar that may increase the risk of atherosclerosis. You'll need to go without eating or drinking anything but water for nine to 12 hours before your blood test. Your doctor should tell you ahead of time if this test will be performed during your visit.

Which title is the most suitable to this passage?

*Definition of atherosclerosis

*Prevention of atherosclerosis

*Treatment of atherosclerosis

*+Diagnostics of atherosclerosis

*Symptoms of atherosclerosis

#302

*!The incidence of atherosclerosis is high in professional groups with insufficient physical activities. So physical exercises must be part of the prescribed regimen for such persons. Smoking affects unfavourably the walls of the blood vessels and can result in their spasm, that is why patients suffering from atherosclerosis must not smoke.

How is atherosclerosis prevented?

*to eat a lot

*+to follow a diet

*to smoke a lot

*to eat fatty food

*to sleep a lot

#303

*!The physician must take an electrocardiogram. The electrocardiogram records electrical signals as they travel through your heart. An ECG can often reveal evidence of a previous heart attack. If your signs and symptoms occur most often during exercise, your doctor may ask you to walk on a treadmill or ride a stationary bike during an ECG.

What groups do the risk factors of atherosclerosis have?

*Definition of atherosclerosis

*Prevention of atherosclerosis

*Treatment of atherosclerosis

*+Diagnostics of atherosclerosis

*Symptoms of atherosclerosis