Вариант № 4

1. Раскройте скобки, употребив нужную степень сравнения прилагательного:

1. In a busy world, staying with a company that you know can be ………………. (easy) option.

2. Some customers feel ………………. (safe) purchasing something that they know, whether it is clothes, food and services.

3. This laptop is the ………………. (small) one on the market.

2. Дополните предложения, используя нужную форму will или going to:

1. I hope we …………… (find) a good location for the new warehouse.

2. I’m afraid I …………… (not finish) the plans until next Thursday.

3. I spoke to Ronan today. He ………………. (not/ go) to Japan until next month.

1. Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму страдательного залога:

1. Job applications ………………… (to sort), and the best candidates are selected and interviewed.

2. A new drink ……………….. (to develop) recently by our company.

3. The biggest change that can ………………. (see) is in the quality of products in shops.

4. Дополните предложения нужной формой глагола в скобках. Обратите внимание на образование 1 и 2 типа условных предложений:

1. If that customer ……………….. (have) a problem with his next purchase, someone will have to visit him.

2. If I ………………… (not think) the idea would work, I wouldn’t invest in it.

3. If he listened to other people’s opinion, he ………………. (learn) more.

5. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. The longer is the delay in delivery the higher are the penalties.

2. John knows Russian as well as English.

3. The more you read, the more you know.

6. Прочтите и письменно переведите текст, а также письменно ответьте на вопрос после текста:

COMPANY FINANCE

A company’s share capital is often referred to as equity capital. Part of the company’s profit is paid to shareholders as a dividend according to the number of shares they own. If shareholders sell their shares they get more or less than the face value. It depends on the fact if the company is doing well or badly.

If the company needs to raise more capital for expansion it might issue new shares. Often it gives existing shareholders the right to buy these new shares at a low price. This is called rights issue. If the company wants to turn some of its profit into capital or capitalize some of its profit it can issue new shares at no cost to the existing shareholders. This issue is called bonus or capitalization issue. Companies often issue such shares instead of paying dividends to the shareholders.

A business must be supplied with finance at the moment it requires it. If there is a regular inflow of receipts from sales and a regular outflow of payments for the expenses of operation there are no serious problems. But in many cases a considerable time must elapse between expenditure and the receipt of income. It is the purpose of financial institutions to assist in the financing of business during the interval. Business companies turn to the capital market and the commercial banks to assist them.

• What is called “rights issue”?

Words

1. share capital – акционерный капитал;

2. according to – согласно, в соответствии с чем- либо;

3. face value – нарицательная стоимость;

4. to depend on – зависеть от;

5. expansion – расширение;

6. rights issue – выпуск акций для размещения среди существующих акционеров;

7. to turn into … – превращать(ся) в …;

8. to capitalize – капитализировать;

9. capitalization – капитализация;

10. inflow – приток;

11. outflow – отток;

12. receipts – денежные поступления;

13. expenses – расходы;

14. to elapse – проходить (по времени);

15. elapse – промежуток (времени);

16. income – доход.