Test control of the topic “Diagnostic of the fracture of bones ”

059. What type of fracture is rare in childhood?

1. comminuted fracture of the diaphysis of the bone

2. epiphysiolysis

3. subperiosteal fracture of the diaphysis of the bone

051. Percussion of bones - the knocking the segment with an axial load is carried out to clarify the localization of the fracture at:

1. Any fractures

2. suspected fracture and the absence of absolute signs

3. Suspicion of fracture-dislocation

056. The minimum research function of the foot binding in fractures of the femur and tibia is:

1. Capillaroscopy of nail bed

2. Active extension and flexion of the toes

3. Passive extension and flexion of the toes

066. What fracture is not complicated?

1. Closed diaphyseal fracture tibia with the formation of a hematoma

2. Closed fracture tibia with tibial artery injury

3. Closed rib fracture with lung injury

073. Сoalescence of bone fragments in a short time according to the type of primary tension is possible under the conditions:

1. The exact matching fragments on fracture line

2.Saving repair capacity of the damaged bone segment

3. Compliance with all the above conditions

Test control of the topic “Diagnostic of the fracture of bones ”

009. What type of fracture is most likely an injury due to a busy tension segments hands or feet?

1. Tear fractured apophysis

2. Transverse fracture of the diaphysis

3. spiral fracture

008. When measuring proved that changed and the absolute and relative length of the thigh. What is the diagnosis confirmed this symptom?

1. Dislocation of the hip

2. hip bruise

3. Hip fracture

015. With what combination of symptoms is necessary only to suspect the possibility of a fracture?

1. Crepitus fragments + swelling of tissues

2. Pathological mobility + tissue tenderness on palpation

3. Swelling+ soreness of tissue

025. Absolute shoulder length - the distance between:

1. acromial process and the olecranon

2. Greater tubercle of the shoulder and the lateral epicondyle

3. Greater tubercle of the shoulder and the elbow

062. The wounded appeared after injury pain d 1/ 3 of the forearm and his bayonet-shaped deformation. The most likely diagnosis is:

1. Fracture of the radial bone in a typical place

2. Suspected dislocation of the bones of the forearm

3. Bruising forearm

Test control of the topic “Diagnostic of the fracture of bones ”

006. What type of fracture is most likely in gunshot wounds?

1. comminuted fracture

2. Tear fractured apophysis

3. Oblique fracture of two bone segments

018. What is the displacement of the fragments does not lead to an anatomic shortening of the hip?

1. Angular misalignment

2. The displacement along the length with the convergence

3. The displacement along the length of the divergence

042. The patient on the radiograph in frontal projection ,diaphyseal bone fracture without displacement. Additional study is needed:

1. X-ray in lateral projection

2. Re-radiography in frontal projection in 10 days

3. X-ray of the intact segment for comparison

048. The structure of the callus distinguish layers:

1. periosteal, paraosteal

2. of intermediate

3. All true

068. fat embolism after fracture contributes to:

1. Poor immobilization

2. Rough manipulation of damaged segments, including when handling the wounded

3. All of the above