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Aлиханова, Михеева Сборник для 4 курса(1).docx
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Section three supplementary files

Exercise 1. For questions 1-10, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0).

Example 0 humans

An Autism Treatment as Easy as h2o?

As (0) …, we are always putting things into our bodies to get some kind of reaction. Whether its caffeine for (1) …, liquids for hydration, or fiber for (2)…, we’re constantly aiming to have our bodies in the best, most (3)… state. Even when we’re not at our best, we put (4) … inside of us to alleviate symptoms and kill (5) … . In order to heal, the body needs to return to a (6) …state, replenishing things it’s missing, and taking away the overkill of some other things. In Autism cases, brain (7) … is a prominent feature as certain immune components that promote inflammation are often triggered in autism cases. Also, the autistic person often has oxidation stress. (8) … , antioxidant supplements are used to treat this symptom. In order to neutralize the neuro-inflammation, an ideal (9) … , no matter if it’s an antioxidant or other form, should have a slight alkaline pH level, an increased anti-oxidation (10) …, and a very small molecular structure to make for an easier passage through cells.

0 - HUMAN

1 - STIMULATE

2 - REGULAR

3 - HEALTH

4 – MEDIC, 5 - VIRUS

6 - BALANCE

7 - INFLAME

8 - TYPE

9 - TREAT

10 - ABLE

Exercise 2. For questions1-10, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0).

Example 0 DIRECTIONS

Ants Are First Animal Known To Navigate By Stereo Smell

Desert ants in Tunisia smell in stereo, sensing odours from two different (0) … at the same time. By sniffing the air with each antenna, the ants form a (1)… 'odour map' of their (2)… . They then use this map to find their way home. Pigeons, rats and even people may also smell in stereo, but ants are the first animal known to use it for (3) … . (4) … investigated how the desert ant Cataglyphis fortis navigates around its surroundings. Each day, individual ants leave the nest (5) … and travel up to 100m in search of food.

When they find some, they return straight home, somehow finding their tiny nest entrance again within a bleak, (6) … featureless desert landscape. Scientists knew the ant uses a (7) … array of (8) … cues to find much of its way home. But it has been found that the insect does much more than that. First, they placed four odours marked A, B, C and D around a barely visible nest entrance. They then tested the ants by (9) … and placing them in a remote location, without a nest entrance but with the same four odours. The ants immediately headed to exactly where their nest should have been, (10) … that they use the odours as olfactory landmarks.

0 - DIRECT

1 - MENTALITY,

2 - SURROUND

3 - NAVIGATE,

4 - SCIENCE

5 - ENTER

6 - RELATIVE

7 - SOPHISTICATE, 8 - VISION

9 - REMOVAL

10 - CONFIRM

Exercise 3. For questions1-10, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0).

Example 0 anxiety

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