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Aлиханова, Михеева Сборник для 4 курса(1).docx
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An unusual park

Parks in large cities are (0) … thought of as refuges, as islands of green in seas of concrete. Yet the High Line Park in the (1) … of Chelsea in New York looks on first (2) … like something that urban parks were created to get away from. It's an (3) … steel structure supporting an (4) rail line that once brought freight cars right into the city's factories. Now the structure has been turned into an (5)and inviting public park. Walking on the High Line is (6) any other experience in the city. You can sit surrounded by (7) ... tended plants taking (8) from the views, or you can walk the line as it slices between old buildings and past (9) new ones. I have walked the High Line dozens of times, and the (10) … thing is that its vantage point, different from that of any ordinary street, or park, never ceases to surprise and delight.

0 - USUAL

1 - NEIGHBOUR

2 - SEE

3 - ATTRACT

4 - ELEVATE

5 - INNOVATE

6 - LIKE

7 – CARE,

8 - ENJOY

9 - STRIKE

10 - REMARK

Exercise 3. For questions 1-10, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0).

Example: 0 extremely

The importance of pets

Having friends is (0) important, and most people spend a lot of time with them. But is there another important type of (1) … that they may be missing out on? Would having a pet be just as good? There is some (2) … to support this interesting (3) … .It is well-known that dogs can form strong bonds with people, and can show signs of (4) … if their owner suddenly leaves (5) … . In the same way, some people feel as close to their pets as to their human friends, gaining (6) … and comfort from their animals. It seems that the (7) … between animals and people goes deeper than might be expected. Studies into the (8) …of gorillas show that these creatures have (9)… relationships that are not so different from our own. So although a pet may never (10) … replace a friend, there is clearly a place for both.

0 - EXTREME

1 - FRIEND

2 - EVIDENT

3 - SUGGEST

4 - HAPPY

5 - EXPECTED

6 STRONG

7 - CONNECT

8 - BEHAVE

9 – EMOTION

10 - COMPLETE

Exercise 4. For questions 1-10, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0).

Example: 0 presence

The smell of New Zealand birds

New Zealand's native-bird body odour is so strong, it's alerting predators to the birds' (0) … ongoing research shows. The smells may drive some species to (1) … Many bird scents stem from a gland that produces waxes (2) … to keeping feathers healthy. In Europe and the Americas, birds' bodies alter this wax during the (3) … season. During this period the wax's (4) … changes in a way that reduces smells and keeps the birds' nests less (5) … by predators that use their noses to find food. Native New Zealand birds did not do this and their smells are remarkably (6) … Scientists say they have (7) … that New Zealand's birds may be so pungent largely because they were able to get away with it for so long. Native birds never had to mask their scents to improve their (8) … chances. But things eventually changed when rats and cats were introduced into the islands. (9) … of the nests was easy for animals with such good noses. Now many Native New Zealand birds are listed as (10) … by conservation organisations. One solution might be to put some kind of deodorant into the smelly nests in order to prevent predators finding them.

0 - PRESENT

1 - EXTINCT

2 - ESSENCE

3 - BREED

4 - COMPOSE

5 - DETECT

6 – PLEASE

7 - SUSPECT

8 - SURVIVE

9 - COVER

10 – THREAT

Exercise 5. For questions 1-10, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0).

Example: 0 densely

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