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The Real Shakespeare

The few existing documents about Shakespeare only certify that he was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564, got married at eighteen, had three children, left Stratford and went to London, became an actor and owned a share of the Globe Theatre. Evidence also exists that he returned to Stratford in his forties, bought a big house, looked after his properties and died in 1616. In his will there is no mention of returns from plays or poems. Only six examples of his handwriting exist: six signatures, all with a different spelling of his name. His death went totally unnoticed. Scholars have wondered how someone with Shakespeare's social and educational background could know so much about history, Italy, Latin, Greek and all the other subjects that filled his plays. For over a century now many have voiced their doubts about the real identity of the author of 'Shakespeare's plays'.

The works of Shakespeare: TIMELINE

Period

Date

Plays

Period I

Plays of Experimentation

1590-1591

1592-1593

1593-1594

1594-1595

1593-1595

Henry VI (parts I, II, III) (History plays)

Titus Andronicus (Tragedy) Richard III (History play)

The Comedy of Errors (Comedy) The Taming of the Shrew (Comedy)

The Two Gentlemen of Verona (Comedy)

Love's Labour's Lost (Comedy)

Romeo and Juliet (Tragedy)

Richard II (History play)

A Midsummer Night's Dream (Comedy)

King John (History play)

Sonnets

Period II

Artistic maturity: Lyrical masterpieces and Chronicle Plays

1596-1597

1598-1599

The Merchant of Venice (Comedy) The Merry Wives of Windsor (Comedy) Henry IV (I, II) (History plays) Much Ado About Nothing (Comedy) Henry V (History play)

As You Like It (Comedy)

Twelfth Night (Comedy)

Julius Caesar (History play)

Period III

The Great Tragedies

1600-1601

1602-1603

1604-1605

1606-1607

1608

Hamlet (Tragedy) Troilus and Cressida (Tragedy)

All's Well That Ends Well (Comedy/Romance) Measure for Measure (Comedy/Romance) Othello (Tragedy)

King Lear (Tragedy)

Macbeth (Tragedy)

Antony and Cleopatra (Tragedy) Coholanus (Tragedy)

Timon of Athens (Tragedy)

Period IV

Last Plays

1609

1609-1610

1611

Pericles (Tragedy)

Cymbeline (Romance) The Winter's Tale (Romance)

The Tempest (Romance)

Henry VIII (probably incomplete. History play)