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8 Look at the following words in bold in the texts and try to explain them. Consult the dictionary if necessary.

contribution, applies, lab coat, plaid, man-made, rapidly, modify, input, efficient, internal thermostat, adhering, graduate, enhance

9 Fill in the words from the list below. Use the words only once.

process, environment, contribution, major, principles, outside, to solve, interests, image, computer, theorems, to undertake, depletion, engineers, to modify

  1. to make a(n) ______________ in the physical world

  2. to apply the ______________ of science

  3. _____________ the problems

  4. a(n) _______________ of a scientist

  5. to study the ______________

  6. _____________ airports

  7. _____________ an activity

  8. _____________ controls

  9. _____________ of the ozone layer

  10. established by _____________

  11. to choose a(n) _____________

  12. to spend time _____________

  13. ______________ lie with computers

  14. the process of _____________ programming

  15. to clean up the _____________

10 Fill in the correct preposition, then make sentences using the completed phrases.

1) to be interested ___________

7) to look forward _________

2) to be good ___________

8) to be associated _________

3) to have input __________

9) interests lie __________ smth

4) to be involved __________

10) to depend __________

5) to release __________ the atmosphere

11) to clean __________ the environment

6) to turn __________

12) to be referred _________

11 Fill in the synonyms from the texts instead of the words in brackets.

  1. An engineer is someone who _______________ the principles of science to solve problems. (uses)

  2. Most of the major engineering _______________ have been civil engineering. (achievements)

  3. This is changing _______________. (quickly)

  4. Engineers have _______________ almost every activity. (contributed to)

  5. The water you drink was made ______________. (suitable for drinking)

  6. What will you do after _______________? (finishing the university)

PROFESSIONAL LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT

12 Word Stress

Mark the stressed part of each word as in the example.

Example: engine engineer engineering

machine

mechanics

technical

science

chemistry

machinery

mechanic

technician

scientific

chemical

mechanical

technology

scientist

chemist

13 Complete the table using the words below. There is an example.

mechanic, science, technical, chemistry, mechanics, scientific, technology, chemical, mechanical, scientist, technician, chemist, machine

Subject

People & Jobs

Thing

Adjective

1) engineering

engineer

engine

engineering

2)

3)

4)

5)

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