Grammar exersices

3. Fill in the gaps as in the example.			4. Choose the right item.
	Long form	Short form	1. ________ are green. a) The eyes of Ann; b) Ann's eyes; c) Anns' eyes
e.g.	I am a student.	I'm a student.
1.	We ____ from Spain.	We ____ from Spain.	2. This is ______ car. a) Peter; b) Peters'; c) Peter's
2.	He ____ not a doctor.	He ____ not a doctor.
3.	You ____ a singer.	You ____ a singer.	3. Michael is _________ . a) a friend of hers; b) hers friend; c) mine friend
4.	She ____ an actress.	She ____ an actress.
5.	It ____ a watch.	It ____ a watch.	4. Emily likes cakes. a) she likes them; b) he likes it; c) it likes her
6.	They____are painters.	They____are painters.
7.	I _____ not tall.	I _____ not tall.	5. This present is for my father. a) He is for him; b) It is for his; c) It is for him.
8.	He ____ a child.	He ____ a child.

5. Write questions and answers as in the example.

1. Are they singers? – No, they aren't. They're dancers. 2. Do you have a car. – No, I don't have a car. I have a bike. 3. ______ a waiter? – Yes, she _________ . ______ a waiter. 3. ________ apples? – No, ________. __________ tomatoes. 4. _____ he have a book? – No, __________. He ______ a copy book. 5. ______ a bear? Yes, _______. It _______. 6. ____ you have a brother? – Yes, ________. I ______ 2 brothers. 7. _________ a teacher? – No, _________. She ________ a photographer. 8. ______ they ______ pets? – No, ________. They _______ a cow.

6. Translate into English.

1. Мій батько – лікар. 2. ЇЇ вчитель зараз в лабораторії. 3. Твою сестра вдома? 4. Кораблі в морі. 5. Їхня газета на столі. 6. Він художник. 7. Вони компаньйони і друзі. 8. Його машина сірого кольору, а її зеленого. 9. Ти де? – Я на кухні. 10. У мене є фотоапарат. 11. У тебе є знайомі в Сочі? – Ні, у мене є родичі в Керчі. 12. У них нема їхніх англо-російських словників, а лише мої англо-французькі. 13. У Віктора є велосипед? – Так, у нього він новий. 14. Його хобі малювання, але він не художник, а продавець.

VI. Plural of Nouns (Множина іменників)

REGULAR PLURALS
	R ule	Example		E xception	Example
1.	Most nouns take their plural by adding -s.	a book – 2 books; a stone – 3 stones
2.	Nouns ending in -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o take -es in the plural.	bus – buses, dress – dresses, dish – dishes, peach – peaches, box – boxes, potato – potatoes		Some nouns ending in -o take only -s.	radio – radios, piano – pianos, studio – studios, kilo – kilos, rhino – rhinos
3.	Nouns ending in a vowel + -y take -s in the plural.	toy – toys, boy – boys		Nouns ending in a consonant + -y drop the -y and take -ies in the plural.	lady – ladies (lady+ies); cherry – cherries (cherry + ies)
4.	Nouns ending in -f or -fe drop the -f or -fe and take -ves in the plural.	wife – wives, knife – knives		Some nouns ending in -f or -fe take only -s.	roof – roofs, cliff – cliffs, giraffe – giraffes
IRREGULAR PLURALS
	R ule		Example
1.	Nouns that have a different form in the plural.		man – men, woman – women, child – children, ox – oxen, foot – feet, goose – geese, tooth – teeth, mouse – mice.
2.	Nouns that have the same form of the plural as in the singular.		sheep – sheep, deer – deer, trout – trout.

7. Write the words in plural.

Bicycle, bus, cherry, knife, tomato, toy, book, university, man, glass, child, house, apple, box, baby, ball, tomato, ferry, leaf, tooth, goose, radio, cliff, dress, torch, city, wife, ox, deer, calf, fox, giraffe, watch, parrot, lady, wolf, potato, dish, boy, woman, melon, sheep, armchair.