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МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И НАУКИ РФ

Ростовский государственный экономический университет

(РИНХ)

Черемина В.Б, Петрова Ю.А., Гордиенко Д.Я.

АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК

ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБЩЕНИЯ

Учебное пособие

Ростов-на-Дону

2015

УДК

Ч

Черемина В.Б., Петрова Ю.А., Гордиенко Д.Я.

Английский язык профессионального общения: Учеб. пособие/ Рос. гос. эконом. ун-т (РИНХ). - Ростов н/Д, 2015 - с.

ISBN

В учебном пособии представлены аутентичные тексты и задания, составленные в соответствии с современными методическими подходами на основе оригинальных материалов и содержат необходимую лексику и грамматические задания для проверки и закрепления знаний слушателей. Учебное пособие состоит из 8 глав, включающих разделы по чтению, говорению, грамматике и письму. Каждая глава содержит задания, направленные на формирование компетенций в соответствии с требованиями образовательной программы по направлению.

Предназначено для слушателей бакалавриата направления 38.03.01 "Экономика" профиль 38.03.01.01 "Бухгалтерский учет, анализ и аудит".

Рецензенты:

к. ф.н., доцент Гриченко Л.В.,

к.п.н., доцент Самарская С.В.

Утверждено в качестве учебного пособия редакционно-издательским советом РГЭУ (РИНХ).

ISBN

©Ростовский государственный экономический университет (РИНХ), 2015

©Черемина В.Б., Петрова Ю.А., Гордиенко Д.Я., 2015

Contents

UNIT 1. ACCOUNTANT'S PROFESSION

5

READING AND VOCABULARY

Professions in accounting

5

GRAMMAR

Complex subject

9

SPEAKING

Interview

16

WRITING

CV/ resume

19

UNIT 2. ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

22

READING AND VOCABULARY

Accounting Principles

22

GRAMMAR

Complex Object

27

SPEAKING

Discussing main principles

33

WRITING

Invitation to the conference

36

UNIT 3. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

40

READING ANDVOCABULARY

Financial accounting

40

GRAMMAR

Conditionals

45

SPEAKING

Expressing opinion

55

WRITING

Enquiry letter

56

UNIT 4 MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING

57

READING AND VOCABULARY

Management Accounting

57

GRAMMAR

Conditionals

62

SPEAKING

66

WRITING

Report

68

UNIT 5. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

70

READING AND VOCABULARY

What are financial statements?

70

GRAMMAR

Participle

74

SPEAKING

Meeting with an auditor

78

WRITING

Invoice

80

UNIT 6. FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

83

READING AND VOCABULARY

What is financial statement analysis?

83

GRAMMAR

Comparison and superlative degrees

88

SPEAKING

Meetings

94

WRITING

Writing a report on financial statements

97

UNIT 7. AUDITING

101

READING AND VOCABULARY

Types of audit

101

GRAMMAR

Modals

105

SPEAKING

Expressing opinions and judgments

112

WRITING

Audit report

114

UNIT 8. TAX ACCOUNTING

117

READING AND VOCABULARY

117

GRAMMAR

Gerund

120

SPEAKING

Checking and clarifying the information

126

WRITING

CPA comfort letter

129

ENGLISH-RUSSIAN VOCABULARY

132

Unit 1. Accountant's profession

READING AND VOCABULARY

Professions in accounting

From small businesses to international corporations, accounting industry professionals _____C____. Accountants work with their individual clients and organizations to record business transactions, provide financial advice and manage important bookkeeping tasks. From ensuring that company, employees receive their paycheck to managing the overhead expenses of a corporation, accountants are indispensable partners in business. Some of the top titles for Certified Public Accountants include Project Accountant, Billing Coordinator, Accounts Payable Clerk, Accounting Sales Manager, and Tax Accountant. Most accountants specialize _________.

In general meaning accountant is an individual who plans and sets up the accounting and bookkeeping system for companies or organizations in private, public or voluntary sectors. The exact material that an accountant handles, varies __________, but generally includes financial statements, taxes, and responsibility for the drawing up a financial report. An accountant is one of the primary figures in a business, whether it is a multinational corporation or a small family business.

     According to the AICPA1 statistics, nearly 70% of accounting graduates get job offers, but still 30% graduates are out of jobs.  The main problem to be solved is the quality of accountants. Different additional courses for rising up qualification are the best practice for those who want to be the best in this sphere. Mutual sharing of experience also helps specialists _________. Competitive atmosphere can help to solve this problem that is the reason why companies practice this economic method and give incentive payments and awards, which stimulate employees. A good accountant cannot be a qualified specialist without creative and independent thinking. Use a calculator is not the main feature of modern accountants. It is just an archaic stereotype __________. High intellectual potential, critical mind, broad outlook, good understanding of the nature of ethics in business and the “behaviour” of business entities, comprehensive knowledge of global economic trends are also important for this profession.

       In our highly developed economy, many people work in accounting-related fields. Career opportunities in accounting profession have __________. Though the main aspect of these jobs concentrates on financial management, there are some tasks, which are concerned with personnel management, financial fraud investigation, and tax formalities. In fact, nearly two million people make their living as bookkeepers, accountants, and auditors. They work for businesses, government agencies, nonprofit organizations, and other organizations and associations.

1The American Institute of CPAs is the world’s largest member association representing the accounting profession.

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