- •Содержание
- •Предисловие
- •Перечень выражений, используемых в заданиях
- •Выражения классного обихода
- •Грамматические термины
- •Topic: Military Education
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building
- •The Pronouns (местоимения)
- •The Numerals (числительные)
- •The Prepositions of Time (предлоги времени)
- •The Modal Verbs (модальные глаголы)
- •The Degrees of Comparison (степени сравнения прилагательных)
- •The Word Order (порядок слов)
- •Структура английского предложения
- •Повествовательное предложение
- •Cadets study English at the military Academy.
- •2. Вопросительное предложение
- •The Present Tenses (времена английского глагола в настоящем времени)
- •The Types of Questions (типы вопросов)
- •! Mind the following question words to ask about:
- •The Infinitive (инфинитив)
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a Cadets’ Life at the Academy
- •Speech practice
- •Text b The Massachusetts State Police Academy
- •Text c Academy Rules and Regulations
- •Text 1 Preparation for Admission
- •Academic Program
- •Conversion (конверсия)
- •Grammar Regular and Irregular Verbs (правильные и неправильные глаголы)
- •The Past Tenses (времена английского глагола в прошедшем времени)
- •Образование и употребление форм прошедшего времени в активном залоге
- •The Participles I, II (причастия I, II)
- •Обстоятельства:
- •3. Части сказуемого (выраженного Continuous или Perfect Continuous):
- •2. Обстоятельства:
- •3. Части сказуемого (выраженного Perfect Active или Passive Voice):
- •The Equivalents of the Modal Verbs (эквиваленты модальных глаголов)
- •Reading Dates (чтение дат)
- •Vocabulary
- •To be born into a family of ...
- •Text a My Father is a Lawyer
- •3. Эквиваленты модальных глаголов в прошедшем времени;
- •Text b a. F. Koni
- •Text c Chief Justice of the usa
- •Text 1 a. M. Kennedy
- •Text 2 Arthur Conan Doyle
- •Topic: Political Set-Up of the English-Speaking Countries Text a: The usa Political Set-Up Text b: The uk Political Set-Up
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building
- •The Usage of the Pronouns
- •(Употребление местоимений
- •The Pronouns "some / any / no" and their derivatives (местоимения "some / any / no" и их производные)
- •The Noun Attribute Group (существительные в качестве определений)
- •The Functions of the Word "one" (функции слова "one")
- •The Future Tenses (времена английского глагола в будущем времени)
- •The Gerund (герундий)
- •The Verbal Noun (отглагольное существительное)
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a The us Political Set-Up
- •Speech practice
- •Organization of the us Government
- •Text b The uk Political Set-Up
- •Model: What … kind of State? – What kind of State is Great Britain? – Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy.
- •The uk Political Set-Up
- •Text c The usa Constitution
- •Text 1 The System of Government
- •Text 2 Great Britain - a Constitutional Monarchy
- •Types of Clauses Multifunctional Words: "that", "it"
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building
- •Grammar The Passive Voice (страдательный залог)
- •The Types of Clauses (типы придаточных предложений)
- •Бессоюзные придаточные предложения
- •The Functions of the word "it" (функции слова "it")
- •The Functions of the word "that / those" (функции слова "that / those")
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a An Introduction to Law
- •3. Придаточные предложения, определите их тип;
- •Speech practice
- •Text b Court systems in the English-speaking countries
- •Text c legal agencies of the russian federation
- •Text 1 What is Constitutional Law
- •Text 2 Judiciary
- •Indirect Speech Conditional clauses
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building Сложные прилагательные состоят:
- •Grammar The Sequence of Tenses (согласование времен)
- •The Indirect Speech (косвенная речь)
- •Изменения местоимений и наречий времени в косвенной речи
- •The Conditional clauses (придаточные предложения условия)
- •Типы условных предложений
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a The Profession of a Lawyer
- •4. Придаточные предложения, определите их тип;
- •Speech practice
- •Text b Types of Legal Professions in Great Britain
- •Task 7*. Speak on the topic "Legal Profession" using the given table. Legal profession
- •Text c Jurisprudence as a Career
- •Deputy secretary
- •Temporary solicitor
- •Deputy secretary professional practice
- •The court of justice of the european communities in luxembourg
- •Lawyer-linguists
- •Text 2 Judge’s "respectful" plea for plainer English
- •Topic: Law-Enforcement Bodies
- •Phonetics
- •Word-building
- •The Objective with the Infinitive – Complex Object (объектный падеж с инфинитивом – сложное дополнение)
- •The Nominative with the Infinitive – Complex Subject (именительный падеж с инфинитивом – сложное подлежащее)
- •2) Complex Subject.
- •The Emphatic Construction (эмфатическая конструкция)
- •Vocabulary
- •Text a The Work of the Police in Great Britain
- •Routine Police Work in the uk
- •The Oath of the British Сonstable
- •Text b Police Powers
- •International Criminal Police Organization or Interpol
- •Text 1 The British Police
- •Text 2 What to do if you see or hear anything suspicious – Dial 999
- •4. Public international law is the set of rules that governs international organisations like the United Nations.
- •5. When the Appellate Court publishes its opinion on a case, that opinion may create new case law.
- •6. Substantive law is concerned with all rules of conduct except those involved in enforcement.
- •14. By the end of the last month the members of the Supreme Court ... By the government.
- •16. Civil procedure is used when a civil law ... .
- •19. Associate justices ... By the President in a week.
- •24. After the verdict of a jury has been returned, the judge gives a judgement.
- •4. It’s difficult these days for a young person to find ... Job.
- •5. The defendant wrote a ... .
- •6. The ... Centre of the United States is the Capitol with its great House of Representatives and Senate Chamber.
- •12. He didn’t decide whether he would take the examination to become an attorney ... .
- •14. The teacher told us that there were interesting judicial magazines in the reading hall ... .
- •16. We wondered if he would raise this problem at the next meeting.
- •19. Nick said, "I served in the Army two years ago".
- •24. If her English were not good, she ... English books in the original.
- •Приложение Фонетический справочник
- •Грамматический справочник
- •Irregular Verbs
- •Cравнительные конструкции
- •Сводная таблица видо-временных форм глагола
- •Основные суффиксы и префиксы
- •Англо-русский словарь
Грамматические термины
Parts of Speech
существительное |
noun |
n |
глагол |
verb |
v |
прилагательное |
adjective |
adj |
наречие |
adverb |
adv |
местоимение |
pronoun |
pron |
причастие |
Participle |
P |
герундий |
Gerund |
Ger |
инфинитив |
Infinitive |
Inf |
предлог |
preposition |
prep |
союз |
conjunction |
conj |
Parts of Sentence
подлежащее |
subject |
S |
сказуемое |
predicate |
P |
дополнение |
object |
O |
определение |
attribute |
A |
обстоятельство: |
adverbial modifier: |
M |
– места |
– of place |
|
– времени |
– of time |
|
– образа действия |
– of manner |
|
– цели |
– of purpose |
|
LESSON 1
Topic: Military Education
Text A: Cadets’ Life at the Academy
Text B: Massachusetts State Police Academy
Text C: Academy Rules and Regulations
Phonetics: Sounds: [ju:] [o:] [ә:] [ ] [t] [k] [kw]
Grammar: |
Pronouns Numerals Verbs "to be" / "to have" Modal Verbs Word Order Questions Making Present Tenses Infinitive |
Wordbuilding: Suffixes: -er/or; -(t)ion; -ic; -al; -ly
Phonetics
Ex. 1. Practise saying.
[ju:] [o:] [ә:] [] [t] [k] [kw] |
unit, duty, uniform, future, use; port, report, course, court, law; service, personal, learn, purpose; education, leadership, schedule, admission; сhallenge, choose, branch, achieve; character, chemistry, characteristic, technological; quality, equipment, qualify, qualification. |
Ex. 2. Listen to and repeat after the speaker.
1. suit, new, few, educate, reputation, graduate;
2. autumn, draw, taught, thought, warm, more;
3. birth, term, work, turn, learn, search;
4. shall, shake, wash, shun, nation, session;
5. much, each, such, champion, change, lecture;
6. Christmas, character, chorus, chemistry, chronic;
7. queen, quite, equal, quantity, quarter;
8. unique, technique, antique.
Ex. 3. Group the words according the following sounds.
[ju:] [o:] [ә:] [] [t] [kw]
Use, all, girl, shape, rich, quick, unit, chance, freshman, burn, form, mission, question, excuse, organ, profession, chain, call, student, her, for, show, chess, quantity, dictation.
Ex. 4. Mind the stress and pronunciation of the following.
′prosecute – ′prosecutor – prose′cution in′vestigate – in′vestigator – investi′gation ′supervise – ′supervisor – super′vision ′advocate (v) [eit] – ′advocate (n) [it] – ′advocacy lo′cate – ′local – lo′cation i′dentify – identifi′cation – i′dentity |
decide – decision secure – security divide – division ′civil – ci′vilian judge – ju′dicial add – ad′ditional |
Ex. 5. Arrange the words with ending – "(e)s" into three columns.
[z] |
[s] |
[iz] |
1. institutions, programs, houses, cadets, members, careers, uniforms, colleges, duties, States, academies, years, classes, hours, sports, weeks, standards, challenges, rooms;
2. studies, provides, offers, helps, teaches, learns, consists, includes, uses, lasts, prepares, admits, finishes, competes, pays, educates, applies.
