Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
тест проф анг.docx
Скачиваний:
4
Добавлен:
01.07.2025
Размер:
67.82 Кб
Скачать

М.Өтемісов атындағы Батыс Қазақстан мемлекеттік университеті

Факультет: физика-математика

Кафедра: физика және математика

Шифр, мамандық: 5В011000 – Физика

Пән: Кәсіби бағытталған шетел тілі

5-нұсқа

1. A unit that describes the rate of flow of electricity (current).

a) Ammeter 

b) Ampere 

c) Amplitude 

d) Anion 

2. Height of a wave measured from its centre (normal) position. For example, the height of a water wave above the level of calm water.

a) Ammeter 

b) Ampere 

c) Amplitude 

d) Anion 

3. Negatively charged ion

a) Ammeter 

b) Ampere 

c) Amplitude 

d) Anion 

4. The branch of astronomy that deals with the physics of the universe, especially with the nature of the heavenly bodies, rather than their positions or motions in space

a) Astrophysics 

b) Atom 

c) Atomic mass unit

d) Atomic number

5. A basic unit of matter that consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. The atomic nucleus contains a mix of positively charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons

a) Astrophysics 

b) Atom 

c) Atomic mass unit

d) Atomic number

6. One-twelfth the mass of an atom of the isotope 126C

a) Astrophysics 

b) Atom 

c) Atomic mass unit

d) Atomic number

7. The number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom. Represented by the letter "Z," it is most often used to classify elements

a) Astrophysics 

b) Atom 

c) Atomic mass unit

d) Atomic number

8. It states that volumes of gases which are equal to each other at the same temperature and pressure will contain equal numbers of molecules -

a) Avogadro's Law

b) Avogadro's Number

c) Babinet's principle

d) Background radiation 

9.  The number of molecules in exactly 12g of carbon-12, equaling 6.022 x 1023

a) Avogadro's Law

b) Avogadro's Number

c) Babinet's principle

d) Background radiation 

10. A theorem concerning diffraction that states that the diffraction pattern from an opaque body is identical to that from a hole of the same size and shape except for the overall forward beam intensity…

a) Avogadro's Law

b) Avogadro's Number

c) Babinet's principle

d) Background radiation 

11. The ubiquitous ionising radiation that the general population is exposed to–

a) Avogadro's Law

b) Avogadro's Number

c) Babinet's principle

d) Background radiation 

12. The type of electromagnetic radiation within or surrounding a body in thermodynamic equilibrium with its environment, or emitted by a black body held at constant, uniform temperature.

a) Black hole

b) Boiling point

c) Black-body radiation

d) Block and tackle

13. A system of two or more pulleys with a rope or cable threaded between them, usually used to lift or pull heavy loads.

a) Black hole

b) Boiling point

c) Black-body radiation

d) Block and tackle

14. The temperature at which a liquid is changed into a gas; the vapour pressure of liquid and gas are equal at this temperature -

a) Black hole

b) Boiling point

c) Black-body radiation

d) Block and tackle

15. One of two classes of elementary particles, the other being fermions.

a) Cathode

b) Brittle

c) Boyle's law

d) Boson

16. The volume of a given mass of a gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure

a) Cathode

b) Brittle

c) Boyle's law

d) Boson

17. A material is brittle if, when subjected to stress, it breaks without significant Brittle materials absorb relatively little energy prior to fracture, even those of high strength.

a) Cathode

b) Brittle

c) Boyle's law

d) Boson

18. An electrode through which electric current flows out of a polarized electrical device. The direction of electric current is, by convention, opposite to the direction of electron flow.

a) Cathode

b) Brittle

c) Boyle's law

d) Boson

19. Celsius scale

a) The point in a body around which the resultant torque due to gravity forces vanish.

b) A scale and unit of measurement for temperature, also known as Centigrade.

c) A scale and unit of measurement for temperature, also known as Celsius.

d) A distribution of mass in space is the unique point where the weighted relative position of the distributed mass sums to zero.

20. Center of gravity

a) The point in a body around which the resultant torque due to gravity forces vanish.

b) A scale and unit of measurement for temperature, also known as Centigrade.

c) A scale and unit of measurement for temperature, also known as Celsius.

d) A distribution of mass in space is the unique point where the weighted relative position of the distributed mass sums to zero.

Физика және математика кафедрасының отырысында қаралып, бекітілген.

Хаттама № «7 » __18_____ ____03______ 2015 ж.

Кафедра меңгерушісі:____________ Кульжумиева А.А.

Факультеттің ОӘК отырысында қаралып, бекітілген.

Хаттама № «7 » __19____ ____03_____ 2015 ж.

Факультеттің ОӘК төрағасы: _________ Иксебаева Ж.С.