Начало формы

6. Charlie Chaplin has made a lot of films./ Charlie Chaplin made a lot of films.

7. When have you last been to the cinema? / When did you last go to the cinema?

8. It's the best car I've ever had./ It's the best car I ever had.

9. How many times have you been married? / How many times were you married?

10.We haven't had lunch yet. / We didn't have lunch yet. Задание 4. Сравните употребление Present Perfect и Past Simple

1.Helen speaks French so well because she (to live) in France. 2. She (to live) there last year. 3. Mary (to buy) a new hat. 4. I (to buy) a pair of gloves yesterday. 5. The weather (to change), and we can go for a walk. 6. The wind (to blow) off the man’s hat, and he cannot catch it. 7. We (to travel) around Europe last year. 8. My father knows so much because he (to travel) a lot. 9. I (to see) Pete today. 10. She (to see) this film last Sunday. 11. Yesterday they (to decide) to help their grandmother. 12. I (not to see) you for a long time. 13. Last night I (to feel) tired and (to go) to bed very early. 14. You ever (to spend) your holidays in the Crimea? 15. While travelling in the Crimea, I (to meet) your friend. 16. I never (to visit) the USA. 17. He ( to visit) the USA last year. He (to work) and (to travel) there. 18. I just (to get) a letter by e-mail from my sister. 19. She (to be) abroad five years ago. 20. I(not yet to eat) today. 21. He (to be) nervous and ( not to eat) yesterday. 22. Look at this birdhouse! Mike (to make) it himself. He make it last Sunday. 23. When you( to see) Mary? – I (to see) her last week. 24. Look at my new dress! I (to make) it myself. 25. He just (to come) home. 26. He (to come) home a minute ago. 27. She just (to go) out. 28. She (to live) the room a moment ago. 29. Oh, close the window! Look, all my papers (to fall) on the floor because of the wind. 30. When you (to open) the window? – I (to open) it ten minutes ago. 31. It (to be) very cold yesterday. 32. When you (to meet) him? I (not to see) him since 2005.

Задание 6. Составьте диалоги, употребив Present Perfect и Past Indefinite. Расскажите, что вы делали вчера и что вы уже сделали на сегодняшний день, ( на данный момент). Разыграйте диалоги в парах по ролям.

Самостоятельная работа, задание:

Голицынский Ю.Б. Грамматика: Сборник упражнений.– СПб.: КАРО, 2011.– 544

Стр.187-191 упр.226-234

ЗАНЯТИЕ 23

Тема:2.8 Тема: Artistic and Cultural life

Содержание занятия:

Задание 1. Послушайте произношение слов и словосочетаний, запишите их в свой словарик. Найдите в словаре их значение.

Seat–, in the stalls–, in the pit stalls–, in the pit–, in the dress-circle –, in the upper circle–, in the balcony– in the box–, in the gallery–,program(me)–, the lights went down–, scene–, act–, to play the part of –, leading–, applause–, to applaud–, the first night–, the play is worth seeing–.

Задание 2. Прочитайте сочинение студента «Поход в театр». Переведите текст.

To begin with I’d like to say that the theatre is a great means of promoting culture among people. It’s often called «the Temple of Art» because it educates, relaxes, entertains and shows us how wonderful the world around us is. There is a great variety of theatres in Moscow and the most difficult things for the theatre -goers is to decide which theatre to go to. Some theatres are more popular with the public than others, that’s why it’s almost impossible to get tickets when a good play is on. If you managed to get tickets, you will enjoy the performance from the very beginning to the end.

I’ll never forget my first visit to the Bolshoi Opera House. My friend and I wanted to see the famous ballet the Swan Lake by P.E. Tchaikovsky, the Great Russian composer. We bought the tickets in advance. It was an evening performance and we came half an hour before the show. We bought a play bill and find out what the cast was. We were glad to know that the leading parts were acted by the talented young dancers. Than my friend and I took our seats in stalls not far from the stage. Though it wasn’t the first night but there was a full audience at the theatre. Soon the lights went down and the curtain went up. As soon as the music started the public cheered enthusiastically and began to applaud.

From the very first minute I was deeply impressed by everything I saw on the stage and followed the play with the great interest. The setting and dancing were excellent. The customs were fine and the scenery and the music were brilliant. The ballet seemed to me as the beautiful fairy tale and the atmosphere was really magical. I couldn’t take my eyes off the stage. After the first act we went to look over the theatre. We saw boxes, the orchestra pit, the dress – circle and the gallery. There were many portraits of opera – singers and the ballet dancers on the walls of the foyer.

I was especially charmed by the «Small Swans’ dance». When the curtain fell of the end of the performance there was a storm of applause. The dancers were presented with flowers. The performance was a great success with the public. In a word my first visit to the Bolshoi Opera House gave me unforgettable impressions!.....

Задание 2. Ответьте на вопросы. Answer the questions:

1. Do you go to the theatres? Why?

2. What is your attitude towards theatres?

3. Are theatres popular among young people nowadays? Why?

4. Have you ever been to Bolshoi Opera House in Moscow?

5. Have ever seen ballet? If yes, what ballet did you see?

6. Have you ever heard opera? If yes, what opera did you hear?

7. What are your impressions about ballet, opera?

Задание 3. Прочитайте диалог по ролям. Поймите содержание. Read the dialogue. Translate it.

Nick: I say, Helen, have you got anything special on tomorrow night?

Helen: No, not really. Why?

Nick: I suggest our going to the theatre.

Helen: I’d love to. What are we going to the theatre.

Nick: I’ve got two tickets for “Lady Windermere’s Fan” by Oscar Wilde. It’s the first night.

Helen: Oh, it’s at the Maly Theatre, isn’t it?

Nick: I have heard the play is worth seeing. It is staged very well. The scenery is simple, but good and the acting is splendid.

Helen: And what about the seats? I hope they are not in the balcony or in the gallery?

Nick: Oh, dear, no. They are in the dress circle, box 5.

Helen: Let’s hope we’ll enjoy ourselves. Will you call for me or will we meet at the theatre?

Nick: I’d rather call for you. I don’t like waiting and you take such a long time to get ready.

Helen: So I do. But I love to look smart when I go to the theatre.

Nick: All right, then. I’ll call for you at 5.30.

Helen: That’s suits me perfectly. I’ll be waiting for you.

Самостоятельная работа, задание:

Напишите мини-сочинение «Мой поход в театр»

ЗАНЯТИЕ 24

Тема:2.8 Тема: Спорт

Содержание занятия:

Задание 1.Прочитайте текст: Sport in Britain. Выпишите в свой словарик новые слова, выучите их.

Vocabulary:

hardly — едва, с трудом

tо attract attention — привлекать внимание

amateur — любительский

tо develop — развиваться

widely spread — широко распространенный

tournament — турнир, спортивное соревнование

horse racing — конские бега, скачки

extremely — чрезвычайно

race — гонка; races — скачки, бега

event — событие

rowing — гребля, гребной спорт

conditions — условия

probably — вероятно

at least — по крайней мере

to devote — посвящать

entirely — целиком, полностью

indeed — действительно, в самом деле

essential — существенный, неотъемлемый

The Englishmen are known to be great sports-lovers. One of the most popular British games is cricket, which foreigners can hardly understand. Cricket is played by two teams of 11 men. Players usually wear white clothes. Cricket is a very slow game. Matches last from one to five days. It is played all over the country in summer. To many Englishmen cricket is both a game and a standard of behavior. When they consider anything unfair, they say "That's not cricket."

Another game which attracts the greatest attention is soccer. There are plenty of soccer clubs in every town. The Cup Final played in London is the main event of the football season. Rugby football is also very popular, but it is played mainly by amateurs. It's a kind of English football in which the players use their hands for carrying the ball. This game is played by teams of 15 men with an oval ball.

Golf began to develop in Scotland and now is widely spread all over Britain. A great number of people play and watch tennis. The most famous tennis tournament is the one in Wimbledon. Horse racing is also extremely popular in Great Britain. The racing season includes five races. The Derby is one of the most famous sporting events in the whole world. The English also like playing golf, baseball, basketball and bowling. Athletic sports such as running, jumping, rowing, swimming, boxing and gymnastics are practiced at schools and colleges. The annual Oxford-Cambridge boat race on the river Thames attracts lots of people and is very popular. In Scotland where there are good conditions for winter sports skiing is very popular.

Sport probably plays a more important part in people's lives in Britain than it does in most other countries. Millions of people take part in some kind of sport at least once a week. Many millions more are regular spectators and follow one or more sports. There are hours of televised sport each week. Every newspaper devotes several pages entirely to sport. Indeed, sport in one form or another - an essential part of daily life in Britain.

Задание 2.Ответьте на вопросы. Answer the questions:

1. What popular British sports do you know?

2. What sports were invented in the UK?

3. What sports are especially associated with Britain?

4. What do you know about cricket?

5. What kinds of racing are popular in Britain?

6. Why do many sports games have English names?

7. What famous sporting events in Britain do you know?

8. What are the most popular teenager's sports in the UK?

9. Do you know any outstanding British sportsmen/women?

10. Does sport play an important part in the life of British people? Can you prove it?

Задание 3. Стр.27-32.

Колесникова Л.И. Учебные задания по английскому языку для студентов 2 курса неязыковых факультетов. – Владимир: ВГПУ, 2002,48с.

Самостоятельная работа, задание:

Написать эссе на тему:

1.The role of sport in my life.

2.My favorite sportsman

3. My favorite sport show

4. I am fan of …

5. The results of the last Olympic Games

6. My attitude towards big-time sport