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  1. Write out the brief notes and answer the questions.

  1. What does Ten UK claim to sell to its customers?

  2. According to Alex Cheatle, why is lifestyle management becoming more important?

  3. Why is there “time famine” in Britain?

  4. What are the problems with the service sector in Britain?

After Reading

  1. Look at these verbs from the text.

If they want their house refloored, they will probably be conned.

It lacks the personal touch, especially if you’re redoing your home.

The prefix re- is often added to verbs to show the repetition of an action or process.

Use an appropriate form of these verbs to complete the sentences below. Use each verb only once.

readjust

reconstruct

refuel

reissue

rejoin

reopen

retake

reunite

revisit

a. The plane stopped in Singapore in order to ___________.

b. After many weeks alone in a refugee camp, the children were ___________ with their parents.

c. Some less well-known John Lennon songs have been ___________ on CD.

d. After new evidence was found, the police decided to ___________ the murder inquiry.

e. When I ___________ my old school, I was surprised that the teachers remembered me.

f. Six month after the drugs scandal, the footballer was allowed to ___________ his former club and continue playing.

g. The city was so badly bombed in the war that the government had to ___________ many areas.

h. After weeks of fierce fighting the army ___________ control of the city.

i. He decided to ___________ his television because the picture was unclear.

Unit 8

Аудирование. Пассивный залог

Lesson 8

Раздел 8

Listening Practice

  1. Listen to the dialogue and remember the notes below

Notes:

1. "the car’s been playing up.." (phrasal verb: to play up = to not work properly or to behave badly) again = the car has not been working very well again

2. "Surprise, surprise.." (here the speaker is using sarcasm – he means that it is not a surprise at all.) = What a surprise!

3. to get rid of (phrasal verb) = to dispose of (more formal)

4. heap of scrap (idiom) = old car that is very bad condition

5. "It’s been on its last legs for years.." (idiom: to be on its last legs = to be ready to die) = It has been ready to be replaced for years

6. a death trap (idiom) = a very dangerous thing that could cause a fatality

7. "I’ve just had a new radiator put in it.." = I got the mechanic to replace the old radiator

8. radiator = water storage container (in the cooling system of a car)

9. MOT = Ministry of Transport compulsory annual test (to prove the roadworthiness of a vehicle)

10. ".. it passed its MOT last year with flying colours.." (idiom) = it passed its MOT with good marks

11. "I reckon it’s got a few more years in (phrasal verb) it yet.." = I think it will work for a few more years still

12. get real (informal and strong. Be careful with this expression as it could cause offence. It is fine between friends, or in strong arguments) = you need to face reality

13. "I’ll give you a rundown of why.." (more emphatic) = I’ll explain to you a series of reasons why

14. "..it should have been condemned to the scrap heap years ago.." (stronger) = it should have been taken to the scrap yard years ago

15. the scrap heap = (place were cars are broken up after they are no longer useful) scrap yard

16. "Why should I get rid of.." (phrasal verb) = Why should I dispose of (more formal)

17. a perfectly roadworthy car = a car that is in good enough condition to be used on the road

18. a rust bucket (idiom) = a rusty old car

19. kangarooing down the high street (idiom) = moving down the high street with very erratic jumping movements (like a kangaroo)

20. pumping out (phrasal verb) = emitting (more formal)

21. toxic exhaust fumes = poisonous waste products (the waste products of a petrol engine)

22. Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (note: this expression is onomatopoeic, in other words, it sounds like its meaning. If you say ‘Chitty Chitty Bang Bang’, it is a bit like the sound of a car with its engine backfiring!) = a famous flying car (from the children’s film of the same name, based on the novel written by Ian Fleming)

23. "who happen to be in the vicinity.." = who are by chance in the area

24. coughing and spluttering = making erratic engine noises

25. in its wake = after it has gone past (note: the white water left in the sea after a ship has passed is called ‘the ship’s wake’.)

Examination Practice

  1. Complete the sentences. Use the Passive Voice of the verbs in the box.

invent

win

kill

ruin

steal

feed

invite

create

follow

speak

  1. Those guys ran with all their might. They ________________ by the police dogs.

  2. Where ______ English ________________?

  3. Last night the picture ________________ from the museum.

  4. The buildings ________________ by the fire.

  5. John Lennon ________________ in 1980.

  6. The game of tennis ________________ by Andre Agassi, the famous tennis player.

  7. The bear cub ________________by the children.

  8. St Paul’s Cathedral ________________ by Sir Christopher Wren.

  9. Jane ________________to the party. But really she didn't like the idea.

  10. Television ________________by Baird, wasn’t it?

  1. Change the following sentences into the Passive.

  1. They found the rare manuscript in the basement.

_______________________________________________________________________.

  1. Do they include the service charge?

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. I bought a book a week ago.

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. The scientists are examining the new bacterium.

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. An old lady found a box of jewellery last week.

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. People often ask for this book.

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. A distinguished surgeon will operate on my sister.

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. Tom has just told me a good story.

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. She has tidied the room thoroughly.

_______________________________________________________________________

  1. Bob and Jack were carrying our bags.

_______________________________________________________________________

Unit 9

Существительные с предлогами. Степени сравнения прилагательных. Артикли. Говорение

Lesson 9

Раздел 9

Listening Practice

  1. Listen to the dialogue and remember the notes below

B2

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего 1-6 и утверждениями, данными в списке A-G. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей буквой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.

A. There will be restrictions for making the trip in future.

B. Language was the only problem during the trip.

C. The trip back to the airport was delayed due to poor weather conditions.

D. The speaker felt quite free and flexible on his tour.

E. The speaker stayed with a local family during the trip.

F. The speaker experienced some severe weather conditions during the trip.

G. The group was under control of the guide who gave required provisions and instructions.

Говорящий

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Утверждение

Nouns with prepositions

  1. Complete the blanks with prepositions.

a description of

a talent for

a lack of

an intention of_ doing

a failure in

a taste of (flavor)

a reduction in

an example of

a search for

a taste for (liking)

an advantage of

an exception to

a solution to

a connection between/with

a demand for

an opinion of /about / in

knowledge of/about

a decrease in

a difference in smth

a question about

a rise in

an increase in

a difference of opinion

reaction to

sympathy for

a difference between two things

Examination Practice