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4. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the appropriate Participles:

1. The circumstances (to surround) this story are not ordinary. 2. In this valley (to surround) by hills the climate is mild. 3. His eyes travelled round, (to search) everything in the room with a quick (to train) glance. 4. The coach (to train) this team was an outstanding sportsman, in his younger days. 5. The people (to inhabit) this port are mostly sailors and fishermen. 6. What is "steppe"? — It's a treeless plain (to cover) with grass. 7. And (to frame) in the window of the railway-carriage was the face of our friend. 8. With wavy hair (to frame) her face she looked like a fairy. 9. Dixon (to irritate) by this question said nothing. 10. You should avoid topics (to irritate) the sick man. 11. She would say sharp and (to wound) words to him. 12. The soldiers (to wound) in the battle were sent to hospital. 13. It was a brick house (to front) by, a small garden. 14. We all admired the monuments (to front) the entrance to the exhibition. 15. It is the main centre of the industries (to produce) clothing, food and drink.

5.Underline the correct word.

  1. Did you enjoy the horror film? - No. It was very frightened/frightening.

  2. Mark is always biting his nails. - I know. It’ s an extremely annoyed/ annoying habit.

  3. Why doesn't John study French? - He is not interested/interesting in learning a foreign language.

  4. What did you think of that new restaurant? - It was awful! The food was disgusted/ disgusting.

  5. Miss Shaw is a wonderful teacher. - Yes. She is always encouraged/encouraging in her attitude towards the students.

  6. Do you like windsurfing? - Yes. I find it very excited/exciting.

  7. Vicky is good at art, isn't she? - Yes. I was impressed/impressing by her paintings.

  8. Did you see the fireworks last night? - Yes. It was an amazed/amazing show.

6. Translate into English using the Second Participle:

  1. Великобританія – високорозвинена індустріальна країна.

  2. Вкладені гроші приносять прибуток.

  3. Директор підписав документи, принесені секретарем.

  4. Девіз складений новим директором з питань зв’язків з громадськістю, виявився вдалим.

  5. Вони були задоволені результатами, яких вони досягли до кінця місяця!

  6. Інфляція, спричинена спадом виробництва, зменшилася.

7. Rewrite the sentences using participles.

  1. Because she was scared Katie was silent.

  2. He was sitting in the garden and he was drinking his tea

  3. After Jane had made dinner, she called the children.

  4. The boy who is standing by the car is my brother.

  5. Simon cut his hand while he was snooping some wood.

  6. Donna had a shower before she left home.

  7. Because we were late, we took a taxi.

  8. Cary opened the window and breathed the fresh air.

  9. She was lying on her bed and she was reading a book.

  10. The jewels which were taken by the thieves were very valuable.

  11. Amy picked up her pen and started to write the letter.

  12. The man who is walking towards us is a relative of mine.

  13. After the teacher had explained the exercise he asked the students to do it.

  14. Because she had forgotten to take the purse she had to borrow some money from a colleague.

8. Use the Infinitive or the First Participle of the verbs in brackets to form a Complex Object:

1. A moment later they heard her bedroom door (to shut) with a bang. 2. I've never heard your canary (to sing). Is there anything the matter with the bird? 3. Would you like me (to make) you lunch, or have you had some? 4. I want you (to explain) the disappointment we had this morning. 5. She watched him (to pass) the gate and (to walk) down the street. 6. Through the chink in the shutters she watched Emma (to pick) cherries in the orchard. 7. The captain said something which made them (to laugh), he did not hear what it was. 8.,,They had their own pattern of life and expected me (to fit) in. 9. You can see him (to work) in his little garden every day. 10. She had never heard philosophy (to pass) those lips before. 11.1 saw him (to put) his suitcase right here. 12. During that moment Miss Pembroke told a lie, and made Rickie (to believe) it was the truth. 13. Together they watched the old oak (to drop) its leaves. 14. He found them (to sit) together and (to talk) peacefully. They did not notice him (to approach). 15. He felt the water (to reach) his knees. 16. She felt her voice (to tremble) and tried to control herself. 17. We saw him (to open) the envelope and (to read) something hastily. 18. I saw him (to unfold) the telegram slowly and hesitatingly as though he expected it (to contain) some bad news. 19. He heard the young people (to sing) and (to shout) from the opposite bank. 20. She watched him (to work) for a long time.

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