Рекомендации по оформлению заданий для контрольных работ (заочное отделение)
Министерство образования Нижегородской области гбоу впо «Нижегородский государственный инженерно-экономический институт»
Дисциплина «Иностранный (английский) язык»
Направление подготовки «Информационные системы и технологии», «Инфокоммуникационные технологии и системы связи
Вид контрольной работы (электронная или письменная)- контрольная работа сдается в печатном (формат А 4) или в рукописном виде.
Выбор варианта – номер варианта определяется по последней цифре зачетки согласно таблице.
№ шифра |
вариант |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
1 |
8 |
4 |
9 |
3 |
10 |
2 |
Control work 5
Variant 1
Задание 1. Почитайте и переведите текст. Составьте 5 вопросов по тексту
Parts of a computer
Most computers consist of an electronic central processing unit (CPU) to which are attached different input devices, output devices, and storage devices. The main parts of a desktop computer are enclosed in a box known as the system unit. This contains an electronic board called the motherboard that holds and connects together the main electronic components. These are shown in the table below.
Processor (microprocessor) |
controls the system and processes the data |
ROM (Read Only Memory) |
stores the program instructions the computer needs to start up |
RAM (Random Access Memory)
|
stores the data being processed |
Cache memory |
speeds up the processing |
The motherboard usually has empty electronic connectors, called expansion slots, into which additional electronic boards (sometimes called expansion cards) can be plugged. This allows extra electronic components to be added. For example, more memory can be added by plugging memory boards (called SIMMS) into the memory slots.
Sound facilities can be added by plugging a sound card into an expansion slot. This is one way of upgrading a computer. Another way is to replace the motherboard with a newer and better one. The system unit usually also contains a small speaker (or loudspeaker), the power supply, and some storage devices. These often include: a hard disk drive with a fixed disk that can store a very large amount of data: a floppy disk drive that uses removable floppy disks (diskettes); a CD-ROM drive that is used for reading CD-ROM disks (particularly in multimedia computers). Some other devices may be included in the system unit but most input and output devices are plugged into the back of the system unit using connectors known as ports.
Power is a function of both speed and capacity. The power of a computer depends on the combination of all the components. When buying a computer, you can often choose between different components. In particular, you can choose between different processor speeds, amounts of memory and hard disk sizes.
Задание 2. Поставьте глагол в скобках в Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect
1. In his youth, he (be) lazy. 2. The children (make) so much noise that we couldn’t hear each other. 3. It (rain) when we got out. 4. When I called Frank, his mother told me that he (already/ leave). 5. A lot of people (die) in the Second World War. 6. My sister (buy) some new clothes last week. 7. He (smoke) his last cigarette two month ago. 8. Ken (be) in the army for ten years before he resigned and married. 9. He (break) his tooth when he (eat) his lunch. 10. I (not/ do) anything special at the weekend. I (watch) TV.
Задание 3. Поставьте глагол в скобках в Future Simple или Future Perfect
1. I (check) my home exercise tomorrow. 2. I (finish) a composition by 8 o’clock in the evening. 3. We (have) lunch by 3 o’clock and then we will go for a walk. 4. We (build) our country house next year. 5. The pupils of our class (visit) the Tretyakov Gallery next Sunday. 6. It is possible that by the year 2050 scientists (find) the remedy to cure cancer. 7. Kate (wash) up after the party. 8. Oleg thinks he (find) a prestigious job in future if he receives a good education. 9. The builders (build) the school by the 1st of September.10. I (finish) my work in an hour.
Задание 4. Переведите предложения в косвенную речь
1. Father: Don’t forget to write a letter. 2. Nick: You may ride my bike. 3. Mary: The weather is beautiful today. 4. Mr Ford: You will have much work tomorrow. 5. Jane: I lost my keys and I don’t know what to do. 6. Mrs Hillary: I’d like to tell you one interesting thing. 7. Postman: There are no letters for you today. 8. Teacher: Who is on duty today? 9. Salesgirl: I would recommend you these fresh cakes. 10 . Taxi driver: Your hotel is not far from here.
Задание 5. Заполните пропуски модальными глаголами, подходящими по смыслу.
1. ___you speak any foreign languages? 2. Liz___get tired of her job. It is so boring. 3. Although it contains many difficult words, I___read this book now. 4. Take an umbrella. It___rain later. 5. Jack___go to hospital yesterday. 6. You look tired. You___go to bed. 7. You___do it. I've already done it. 8. ___it be true? 9. ___we stay or leave? 10. Jane was so tired. She___have worked days and nights.