
Относительные местоимения
Relative pronouns
which/that |
который, -ая, -ое, -ые |
what |
что |
who(m) |
кто, который, -ая, -ое, -ые |
whose |
чей, чья, чьё, чьи |
when |
когда |
where |
где; куда |
why |
почему |
Examples: 1) These are the words which I don’t remember. 2) It is the biggest spider that I’ve ever seen. 3) This is not what we know about them. 4) The man who is standing there is our neighbor. 5) The boy whom you’ve just seen is my cousin. 6) I don’t know the girl whose bag is in your hands. 7) The day when you win the race will come soon. 8) This is the house where we live. 9) The place where you go every day is called office. 10) I don’t know the reason why she helped me.
Взаимные местоимения
Reciprocal pronouns
E
ach
other
(только
двое)
друг друга (друг другу)
One another (более двух)
Examples: 1) Jack and Edward always help each other. 2) You are a team and you should support one another. 3) Susan and Lucy know each other’s habits well because they are sisters. 4) As we are a big and united family, we respect one another’s opinions.
Неопределённые местоимения
Indefinite pronouns
any |
какой-то; любой, -ая, -ое, -ые |
anything |
что-то; что угодно |
anybody, anyone |
кто-то; любой, -ая, -ое, ие |
anywhere |
где-то; где угодно |
some |
некоторый, -ая, -ое, ые |
something |
что-то |
somebody, someone |
кто-то |
somehow |
как-то |
somewhere |
где-то |
every |
каждый, -ая, -ое, -ые |
everything |
всё |
everybody, -one |
каждый, все |
everywhere |
везде, повсюду |
ever |
когда-либо |
each |
каждый из … |
(the) other |
другой, -ая, -ое, -ие |
either |
один из … |
both |
оба |
several |
несколько |
another |
другой; ещё один |
one |
один |
Examples: 1) Any student of our Faculty can translate such sentences. 2) He can repair anything. 3) Is anybody home? 4) You won’t find it anywhere. 5) Some people are standing behind the door. 6) Would you like something to drink? 7) There is someone in the room. 8) I could fix it somehow. 9) Our cat is hiding somewhere in the house. 10) Every day I go to school. 11) I won’t have finished everything by 7 o’clock. 12) Has everybody come to the meeting? 13) You can find this book everywhere. 14) Have you ever been to London? 15) Each of us can easily make up an English sentence. 16) You are to choose either of the boxes. 17) Both pupils always get excellent marks. 18) There are several pens on the desk. 19) I would like another cup of coffee. 20) One day I will pay you back.