Федеральное агентство по образованию

ГОУ ВПО «Уральский государственный технический университет – УПИ»

Нижнетагильский технологический институт (филиал)

НТМТ (Факультет среднего профессионального образования)

Английский язык Методические указания и контрольные задания для студентов-заочников

по специальности 151001 «Технология машиностроения»

Нижний Тагил

2007

Программа составлена в соответствии с Государственным образовательным стандартом среднего профессионального. Регистрационный номер ____________ от ________________ специальности ____________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

и примерной программой, утвержденной ИПР СПО Минобразования РФ в 20 ___ г.

Программу составил: _____________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

Программа обсуждена и одобрена на заседании ЦК

«______» _______________ 200 г. Протокол № ____

Председатель ЦК ______________________

Программа одобрена на заседании Методического совета НТМТ ФСПО

«______» _________________ 200 г. Протокол № ______

Председатель Методического совета

НТМТ ФСПО Л.А.Литвинов

Контрольная работа № 2.

Вариант 1

ЗАДАНИЯ к упражнениям:

1. Перепишите предложения, употребив артикль, где необходимо:

2. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему «Инфинитив». Инфинитив подчеркните.

3. Перепишите предложения, употребив нужную форму причастия, образовав ее от глагола, данного в скобках. Предложения переведите.

4. Измените залог глагола в следующих предложениях, переведите их на русский язык.

5. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему «Герундий». Герундий подчеркните.

6. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему: «Модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты». Подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты, определите их время.

7. Перепишите предложения, употребив глагол в скобках в одном из времен Continuous. Предложения переведите

8. Перепишите предложения, употребив глагол в скобках в одном из времен Perfect. Предложения переведите

9. Перепишите предложения, изменив прямую речь косвенной.

10. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст на русский язык.

Задание № 1

1. ___Maria is a hard-working student. 2. He lives in __ Tennessee. 3. __ world’s three largest cities are __ Mexico City, __ San Paulo, and __ Cairo. 4. __ Tasmania is a large island, bounded by __ Indian Ocean and __ Tasman Sea. 5. __ Tasmania became a state in __ Commonwealth of __ Australia in 1901.

6. These five freshwater lakes are located between __ Canada and __ United States. 7. __ largest lake is __ Lake Superior, and __ smallest is __ Lake Ontario. 8. These lakes are linked to __ Atlantic Ocean, by means of __ Saint Lawrence Seaway, as well as to __ Mississippi River and __ Gulf of Mexico.

Задание № 2

1. I want her to be told about that. 2. He was always the last to understand a joke. 3. Here is the text to be learned by heart. 4. To listen to his wonderful stories is always pleasant. 5. Everybody saw the man run along the street.

Задание № 3

1. That (annoy) buzz is coming from the fluorescent light. 2. Use the (give) words in the (follow) sentences.

3. The teacher gave us a (challenge) assignment, but we all enjoyed doing it. 4. The (expect) event did not take place. 5. A (grow) child needs a (balance) diet.

Задание № 4

1. Authors write books. 2. Mr. Brown read that book a few weeks ago. 3. Ms. Lee will write the report next month. 4. Bob wrote that letter to his mother. 5. The teacher asked us many questions.

Задание № 5

1. Reading book is useful. 2. Gregory left the room without saying a word. 3. We prefer travelling by air.

4. I hate being spoken about. 5. Stop talking. Go on reading!

Задание № 6

1. We were to meet at the railway station at 12 o'clock. 2. Do we have to stay in town the whole summer? 3. Children shouldn't smoke. 4. Parents must take care of their children.

5. I'm sorry, I shan’t be able to come at 6 o'clock tomorrow.

Задание № 7

1. When I arrived, Tom (lie) on the sofa and (speak) over the phone. 2. The police caught Dan when he (rob) a shop.

2. - Where are our children? It's quiet at home. - They (lie) on the carpet and (draw). 3. - What you (do) now?

4. This time tomorrow they (sit) in the train on their way to Chicago.

Задание № 8

1. If I continue with my diet I (to lose) 10 kilos by the end of the month.

2. Henry (to finish) the job in twenty minutes.

3. This is my house. – How long you (to live) here?

4. You (to see) the Loch Ness monster?

5. The policeman read the suspect his rights after he (to arrest) him.

Задание № 9.

1. Julia asked: “What colour is your cat?”

2. Michael said to John: “ This bus will take you right to Red Square”

3. We said to our friends: “The film was interesting, we enjoyed it a lot ”

4. Mother told her child: “Wash your hands and sit at the table ”

5. Robert asked: “Did Mary catch a taxi yesterday?”

Задание № 10

The United States of America

After its 200th birthday the United States of America still holds the leading position in the western world.

The United States lies in the central part of the North American Continent between the two oceans: the Atlantic Ocean to the East and the Pacific Ocean to the West. Friendly Canada to the north and friend­ly Mexico to the south are the only countries bordering it.

The USA consists of three separate parts. They are the Hawaiian Islands, situated in the central part of the Pacific Ocean, Alaska se­parated by the Canadian territory and the rest major part of the USA.

The states differ very much in size, population and economic deve­lopment.

There are many big cities and towns in the USA: New York, San Francisco, Washington, Chicago, Los Angeles are the biggest of them.

The United States of America is a federal republic. The gov­ernment is divided into three branches: legislative (the US Congress), executive (the President and his Administration) and judicial (the US Supreme Court).

There are two main political parties in the USA: the Democratic (symbolized by a "donkey") and the Republican (its symbol is an "ele­phant"). The US President is both head of state and government. He is elected for a four-year term. Presidential elections are held every leap year on first Tuesday after first Monday in November. The President is assisted by Secretaries who are the heads of the executive departments.

The Supreme Court consists of Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices who are appointed for life. It is supposed to decide whether a law of the Congress or an executive order of the President is constitu­tional or not.

The form of US government is based on the Constitution of September 17, 1787, adopted after the War of Independence. In December 1791, the Congress adopted ten amendments to the Constitution, known as the Bill of Rights. The latter enumerated what the government controlled by the oligarchy was not going to be allowed to do, which was, of course, an important democratic gain for people.

The Congress of the United States is composed of two houses, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate represents the states and the House represents the population according to its distrib­ution among the states. All states have electoral requirements of the same nature. First of all they are residence requirements.

Through its power over the purse, the US Congress can control much that relates to foreign policy, also it is a governmental body that determines taxation.

Each of the fifty states of the USA has a constitution patterned after the federal Constitution, with its divisions of power: legislative, exec­utive, and judicial.

The Presidency means not only a man: means an institution — the "executive branch" of the government.

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country and the head of the judicial branch of US government. Also there are about ninety district courts in different parts of the United States.