- •Навчально-практичний посібник
- •Навчально-практичний посібник
- •Завдання 1. Розкрийте дужки, вживаючи дієслова у формі Present Simple
- •Завдання 2. Утворіть заперечну форму речень
- •Завдання 3. Утворіть питальну форму речень
- •Завдання 1. Розкрити дужки вживаючи дієслова в Present Continuous або Past Continuous.
- •Завдання 2. Розкрити дужки вживаючи дієслова в Past Simple або Past Continuous.
- •Завдання 1. Розкрийте дужки використовуючи дієслова в Future Continuous
- •Завдання 1. Виберіть правильний варіант
- •Modal verbs (Модальні дієслова) Завдання 1. Can и Could Виберіть правильний варіант
- •Завдання 2. May и Might Виберіть правильний варіант
- •Завдання 3. Must / Have to / Be to Виберіть правильний варіант
- •«Практикум з англійської мови для птнз»
Завдання 1. Розкрийте дужки використовуючи дієслова в Future Continuous
1. The boys (to play) football the whole weekends. 2. The adults (to talk) about their project from five till eight pm. 3. Why they (to do) that project? 4. Where you (to be going to do – собираешься делать) today the whole evening? 7. We (to go) to the Dubai for the vacation in a week. 8. When my friend (to come) to my apartment, I (to work) at my project the whole day. 9. When he (to bring) the cake, we (to have) dinner. 10. When he (to get) here? – I (to be going) to play tennis the whole evening. 11. Hallo, he says that he (not to be) late. 12. I (not to stay) at the office during 7 hours. 13. The girls (to go) shopping tomorrow, one of them (to be going) to buy a wedding dress, because she (to get married) next month. 14. It (not to work) in the future for a few years without this thing. 15. You (to be going to visit) your granny in Boston?
The Future Simple Tense (Майбутній неозначений час)
Завдання 1. Розкрити дужки вживаючи дієслова у Future Simple, утворити питальну та заперечну форму, зробити переклад стверджувальної форми речень
1. I and my friends (to go skiing) next Sunday. 2. You (to go) to the cinema next weekend? 3. Her mother (not to cook) in the evening. 4. They (to come) home at ten pm tomorrow. 5. His sister (to draw) a picture next week. 6. When you (to come) home? 7. What you (to prepare) for breakfast tomorrow? 8. Their friends (to invite) us to spend Christmas holidays in their cottage? 9. How you (to create) a sketch for this project next week? 10. I (to send) email to my friend tomorrow. 11. Tomorrow I (to meet) my partner at the airport. 12. My friends (to go) to the club next week. 13. He (not to go) to Paris next Monday. 14. Why he (to go) to Paris next Monday? 15. They (to plant) grapes next summer. 16. What you (to do) tomorrow? 17. He (to run) in the morning in the park every day next week. 18. Where he (to run) in the morning every day next week? 19. You (not to run) in the morning in the park every day next week. 20. We (not to watch) TV in the evening today. 21. Tomorrow we (to read) an interesting book in the class-room. 22. I (to go shopping) next Friday. I(to go shopping) every Friday. 23. I not go shopping next Saturday, because I go shopping every Friday. 24. Where you (to take) pictures next winter? 25. Listen! I (to make) this work next week.
Завдання 2. Розкрити дужки вживаючи дієслова в Present Continuous, Present Simple чи Future Simple
1. My sister (not to like) coffee. 2. When you (to go) to bed every day? 3. What he (to read) now? 4. What he (to read) every day? 5. What he (to read) tomorrow? 6. You (to give) me this book tomorrow? 7. Where she (to be) tomorrow? 8. Where she (to go) tomorrow? 9. She (to go) to the country with us tomorrow? 10. They (to stay) at home tomorrow. 11. What you (to do) now? I (to see) that you (not to read). 12. When you (to finish) your homework? It (to be) very late, it (to be) time to go to bed. 13. How you usually (to spend) evenings? 14. What you (to do) in the country next summer? 15. They (not to drink) tea now. I (to think) they (to watch) TV. 16. What your father (to drink) in the evening? 17. When you (to get) up every day? - I (to get) up at seven o'clock. 18. My brother usually (not to get) up at seven o'clock. As a rule, he (to get) up at six o'clock, but tomorrow he (to get) up at seven o'clock. 19. Why she (to come) home so late tomorrow? 20. We (to go) to the country the day after tomorrow. 21. Our friends always (to go) to the country for the weekend. 22. Look! The kitten (to play) with its tail. 23. Your parents (to watch) TV now? 24. My sister (not to rest) now. She (to help) mother in the kitchen. She (to help) mother in the kitchen every day.
Завдання 3. Розкрити дужки вживаючи дієслова в Present Continuous, Present Simple чи Future Simple
1. It (to be) cold in autumn. It often (to rain). A cold wind often (to blow). 2. The weather (to be) fine today. It (to be) warm, the sun (to shine) brightly. A soft wind (to blow) Small white clouds (to sail) in the sky. 3. Don't go out: it (to rain) heavily. 4. Take your raincoat with you. I am afraid it (to rain) in the evening and you (to get) wet through if you (not to put) on your raincoat. 5. Every spring birds (to come) to our garden and (to sing) in the trees. 6. Listen! Somebody (to sing) in the next room. 7. It usually (not to snow) at this time of the year. 8. What the weather (to be) like now? It (to snow)? - No, it ... . 9. We (to go) out of town to ski on Sunday? - Yes, we ... if it (to snow) this week and if there (to be) a lot of snow everywhere. 10. What you (to do) tomorrow? - We (to go) out of town if the weather (not to change) for the worse. You (to come) with us? - With pleasure, if only I (not to have) too much work to do at home. 11. If we (to have) televisions at our supermarket, they (to inform) customers about things in the store. 12. If we (to play) music, it (to produce) the right atmosphere. 13. If we (to put) in cameras, they (to stop) people stealing things. 14. If we (to employ) more assistants, they (to help) our customers.
Завдання 4. Розкрити дужки вживаючи дієслова в Present Continuous, Present Simple чи Future Simple.
1. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons every morning. 2. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons yesterday morning. 3. He (to turn) on the television to watch cartoons tomorrow morning. 4. I always (to go) to the Altai Mountains to visit my relatives there. 5. I (to be) very busy last summer and I (not to go) there. 6. I (not to go) there next year because it (to cost) a lot of money and I can’t afford it. 7. They (to enjoy) themselves at the symphony yesterday evening? 8. Who (to take) care of the child in the future? 9. How often you (to go) to the dentist’s? 10. We (not to have) very good weather, but we still (to have) a good time during our short stay in London.
Завдання 5. Розкрити дужки вживаючи дієслова в Present Continuous, Present Simple чи Future Simple.
1. Kate (to cook) dinner every day. 2. Kate (to cook) dinner tomorrow. 3. Kate (to cook) dinner now. 4. Kate (to cook) dinner yesterday. 5. I (not to eat) ice cream every day. 6. I (not to eat) ice cream now. 7. I (not to eat) ice cream tomorrow. 8. I (not to eat) ice cream every day. 9. He (to spend) last summer in the country. 10. He (not to spend) last summer in the country.
Завдання 6. Розкрити дужки вживаючи дієслова в Present Continuous, Present Simple чи Future Simple.
1. Max (not to be) here. He (to wash) his car. He (to wash) it every weekend. 2. He (not to play) the piano tomorrow. 3. We (to see) a very good film last Sunday. 4. Your mother (to cook) every day? 5. We (to make) a fire last summer. 6. I (to spend) last summer at the seaside. 7. Where you (to spend) next summer? 8. Where he (to spend) next summer? 9. What mother (to do) now? – She (to cook) dinner. 10. I (not to play) computer games yesterday.
The Present Perfect Tense (Теперішній перфектний час)
Завдання 1. Розкрийте дужки, вживаючи дієслова в Present Perfect або Past Indefinite, з поданих речень утворити питальну та заперечну форми
1. We already (to read) this book.
2. The boys know that their mother never (to be) late.
3. I (to see) my teacher today.
4. She (to meet) her last Sunday.
5. He (to meet) his friend two hours ago.
6. I just (to meet) our teacher.
7. Yesterday John and Mary (to search) for a new house.
8. We already (to have) lunch and now we (to be going) to return back to work.
9. My friend (to receive) the diploma this year.
10. He (to receive) the diploma last year.
11. The rain (to stop) an hour ago.
12. The postman (to bring) the letter in the morning today.
13. The postman (to bring) the letter in the morning yesterday.
14. He (to wed) to the good girl this month.
15. He (to wed) to the good girl last month.
Завдання 2. У даних реченнях змінити форму дієслова на Present Perfect. Утворити питальну та заперечну форму поданих речень
1. The pupils are writing the dictation. 2. My friend is helping me to solve a difficult problem. 3. I am learning a poem 4. She is telling them an interesting story. 5. Kate is sweeping the floor. 6. The waiter is putting a bottle of lemonade in front of him. 7. I am eating my breakfast. 8. We are drinking water. 9. He is bringing them some meat and vegetables. 10 You are putting the dishes on the table.
Завдання 3. Скласти словосполучення, використовуючи since і for. Придумати з ними речення. Утворити питальну та заперечну форму поданих речень
1. last summer. 2. ... 1995. 3. ... a long time; 4. ... last month; 5. ... two weeks; 6. ... 2 March; 7. ... two hours; 8. ... 1975; 9. ... six days; 10. ... a month; 11. two years; 12. ... three days; 13. ... ten minutes; 14. ... three hundred years; 15. ... Wednesday; 16. ... seven days; 17. ...three o'clock. 18. ... 18 September; 19. ... my last birthday; 20. ... a cetury; 21. ... 2001.
Завдання 4. Розкрити дужки і поставити дієслова в Present Perfect. Утворити питальну та заперечну форму поданих речень
1. John (write) his name. 2. I (draw) a picture. 3. Tom (blow out ) the light. 4. The cat (drink) its milk. 5. The tree (fall) across the road. 6. John (give) his bicycle to his brother. 7. You (make) a mistake. 8. We (eat) our dinner. 9. The train just (go). 10. I just (tell) the answer. 11. George never (be) in Australia. 12. John and Richard just (go away). 13. The baker (sell) all his cakes. 14. I (read) this book.
Завдання 5. Утворити питальну та заперечну форму поданих речень. Речення перекласти
1. Jack has washed the dog. 2. Father has already cleaned his car. 3. Mr Snowdon has made a speech at the conference. 4. Granny has bought me some cakes. 5. They have paintedtheir old house. 6. Liz has bought some flowers. 7. My sister has just cooked breakfast for the family. 8. The cat has already eaten fish. 9. Mrs Gracy have gone to London. 10. I have never been to India. 11. She has just broken a vase. 12. We have cleaned the room. 13. Cris has phoned his friend. 14. The train has just arrived. 15. It has just started to rain. 16. Kelly has gone to America. 17. We have left our books to school. 18. The stree has changed a lot. 19. You have worked here for a long time. 20. Mandy has been to Greece.
Завдання 6. Напистаи третю форму поданих дієслів
write, win, sell, try, read, play, find, visit, stop, study, die, do.
Завдання 7. Скласти питання за зразком, використовуючи слова: (you / ever / be / to Italy) - Have you ever been to Italy?
1. You ever / be / to South America?
2. You / read / any English books?
3. You / live / in this town all your life?
4. How many times / you / be / in love?
5. What's / the most beautiful country / you /ever / visit?
6. You ever / speak / to a famous person?
The Past Perfect Tense (Минулий перфектний час)
Завдання 1. Розкрити дужки і поставити дієслова в Past Perfect. Утворити питальну та заперечну форму поданих речень
1. When he (to come) home, his mother already (to cook) dinner. 2. When we (to come) to my friend’s house, he just (to leave). 3. When her husband (to enter) her office, she already (to finish) her work for that day. 4. Jennifer (to send) him an email after he (to call). 5. Andy (to ask) his friend before he (to propose) him his help. 6. We (to eat) a cake which I (to bring) an hour before. 7. My sister (to take) my dress which I (to buy) in Morocco. 8. I (to work) on the computer yesterday which I (to buy) a week ago. 9. I (to know) that my friend (not yet to complete) the test in the university. 10. Nick and his wife (to come) home from the theatre at five o'clock. 11. Nick and his wife (to come) home from the theatre by five o'clock. 12. She (to finish) my homework at seven o'clock. 13. She (to finish) my homework by seven o'clock. 14. They (to sell) their house before they (to buy) the new one. 15. He told me that he (to buy) a new car. 16. Yesterday I (to wake up), (to open) my eyes and (to remember) what I (to do) the day before. 17. She said that she (to have) a great vacation trip. 18. You (to complete) the test by Friday? 19. I (not to have) a lunch by the afternoon, so I was very hungry. 20. I (to fix) my car before my daughter (to return) back from school.
The Future Perfect Tense (Майбутній перфектний час)
Завдання 1. Розкрити дужки і поставити дієслова в Future Perfect. Утворити питальну та заперечну форму поданих речень
1. We (to come) home by the evening tomorrow. 2. We (to finish) his project by the end of the next week? 3. She (to do) my homework by five o'clock tomorrow. 4. When I come home tomorrow, my family (to have) lunch. 5. When they (to come) to the party tomorrow, I (to cook) dinner. I (to finish) it by 5 pm. 6. If the weather is fine, we (to go) to the picnic. 7. You (to complete) the project by the end of the week? 8. What you (to do) by the end of the year? 9. What you (to make) by five o'clock tomorrow? 10. You (to finish playing) tennis by 7 pm? 11. You (to do) this project by next Friday?
Recapitulation (Повторення)
Дієслово to have
Завдання 1. Вставте форму дієслова to have в the Present Indefinite tense
1. Mary … a beautiful red dress. 2. My friend … a nice time in the mountains now. 3. I … a good friend.4. They … very many books. 5. Susan… a big breakfast in the morning. 6. Kate … much homework. 7. We … two cars. 8. I … a new computer. 9. Your family … a big party today. 10. He … a bath every morning.
Завдання 2. Поставте речення в заперечну та питальну форму в теперішньому часі, використовуючи do/does….have? та don`t have / doesn’t have
1. They have fish for supper this evening. 2. We have letters from home every week. 3. Tom has got a lot of friends in every town of Ukraine. 4.This building has many big windows. 5. This town has a very nice shopping center. 6. I often have headache in the evening. 7. They have beautiful trees in their garden. 8. I have got a nice dog. 9. This dictionary has many words. 10.They have seminars every month.
Завдання 3. Вставте форму дієслова to have в the Past Simple
1. I … a tasty breakfast yesterday. 2. That child … long fair hair. 3.My niece … a golden watch. 4. Tourists … a map of that town. 5. My grandmother … many photos. 6. He … a good time in the Crimea 5 years ago. 7. She … your telephone number. 8. They … a rest after a long trip. 9. His sister ( to have ) a new toy. 10. Our grandfather … many awards after the World War II.
Завдання 4. Поставте речення в заперечну та питальну форму в минулому часі, вживаючи did….have?/didn`t have
1. I had five textbooks for the first term. 2. They had a nice meal in the restaurant yesterday. 3. Tom had a good flight. 4. We had a chat with Ann in the street yesterday. 5. You had a wonderful look last Monday. 6. She had a party last month. 7. Our friends had a nice time abroad. 8. He had many relatives overseas. 9. My sister had an interesting book at home. 10. Those men had much time to finish this work.
Завдання 5. Вставте форму дієслова to have в the Future Indefinite tense
1. Kate … exams next week. 2. I … a lot of books on this subject on Tuesday. 3. We … time to go there tomorrow. 4. He … a computer in 2 months. 5. I … two daughters and one son. 6. In 3 days my sister …. a wedding. 7. They …. dinner at the hotel. 8. Next year my brother … a chance to go abroad. 9. The students … a meeting tomorrow. 10. Our faculty … new departments soon.
Завдання 6. Поставте речення в заперечну та питальну форму в the Future Indefinite tense
1. We shall have enough time to visit museum on Wednesday. 2. I shall have a camera next year. 3. Soon he will have a nice job. 4. They will have a drink at the party tomorrow. 5. She will have English next week. 6. You will have coffee in the morning. 7. Peter will have a swim in the pool tomorrow. 8. This plant will have new devices in future. 9. Workers will have a good salary in 2010. 10. This football team will have a new coach soon.
Завдання 7. Вставте дієслово to have в Present, Past, Future Indefinite
1. I … many English books at home. 2. Usually we … dinner at 2 o’clock. 3. When my father was a little child he … the same bicycle as I … now. 4. At the end of the forth term we … the examination in English. 5. She … a friend in the USA. 6. Students of our University … one English period per week. 7. … your brother the diploma of higher education? No, he … . He … it in 5 years. 8. Last summer I … a very interesting trip to Crimea. 9. Yesterday he … very important meetings, and was busy the whole day. Now he …no time to talk to you too, he is in a hurry. Maybe he … some free time tomorrow. 10. Every country … its customs.
Завдання 8. Перекладіть англійською мовою вживаючи дієслово to have в Present, Past, Future Indefinite
1. Він має багато друзів за кордоном. 2. Завтра о третій годині в нас буде заняття в лінгафонному кабінеті. 3. Моя сестра має дуже цікаву професію. 4. Вчора я не мав бажання йти на ці збори. 5. В тебе велика родина? 6. В нього не було комп’ютера в минулому році. 7. Всі студенти нашої групи мають англо-українські словники. 8. Через декілька років у нього буде власний автомобіль. 9. Ти маєш вільну хвилину? 10. Наступного місяця цей студент матиме стипендію. 11. У тебе є брат в Полтаві? 12. У нас немає часу піти туди. 13. Скільки часу ти мав для написання статті? 14. Коли вона матиме канікули? 15. Влітку він не мав багато вільного часу. 16. Скільки в неї братів і сестер? 17. В мене немає книг англійською мовою.
Дієслово to be
Завдання 1. Вставте дієслово to be в Present Indefinite
1. Where … you? – I … in the kitchen. 2. Where … Fred? – He … at the University. 3. We … interested in classical music. 4. Which sport do you think … the most dangerous? 5. Chess and aerobics … not as exciting as skydiving and figure skating.
6. Do you have any idea where he …? 7. What …. the weather forecast for tomorrow?
8. Art … long, life … short. 9. You … the best friend I’ve ever had! 10. You … right. That … a lot of money! Coffee … very expensive this week.
Завдання 2. Поставте речення в заперечну та питальну форми
1. Nick is at the table. 2. My grandparents are very old. 3. My desk is very comfortable.4. This house is very expensive. 5. These boxes are empty. 6. I am a witty girl. 7. Her eyes are blue. 8. Those flowers are beautiful. 9.The examination is difficult. 10. Mr. Brown’s granddaughter is 5 years old.
Завдання 3. Вставте дієслово to be в Past Indefinite
1. He ….. here ten minutes ago. 2. These texts ….difficult to translate without dictionary. 3. They …. at the cinema yesterday. 4. Nick … at school at ten o’clock in the morning. 5. I … hungry last night. 6. This time last year she … in the Crimea. 7. We … tired when we arrived home. 8. There ... many people there. 9. My father … at work last week. 10. Olga got married when she …. 20.
Завдання 4. Поставте речення в заперечну та питальну форму в the Past Indefinite tense
1. I was tired last night. 2. Those books were interesting. 3. That shop was open yesterday. 4. Mike was glad to see them. 5. They were in the hospital last week. 6. That film was dull. 7. The houses in that street were very big. 8. My parents were happy when I was born. 9. I was ill yesterday. 10. Students were ready to write test.
Завдання 5. Розкрийте дужки, вживаючи дієслово to be в the Future Indefinite tense
1. I … a teacher when I grow up.2. My sister …. at home tomorrow.3. He … at the University next day. 4. They … in Kherson next week.5. Next month my father … a director of this Bank. 6. In two days we … in Kharkiv. 7.On Sunday she …. at the concert.8. Tomorrow at 3 o’clock Nick and Ivan … at Oleg’s birthday party. 9. Soon my nephew … in the kindergarten. 10. I … a good specialist.
Завдання 6. Поставте речення в заперечну та питальну форму в in the Future Indefinite tense
1. Her husband will be at home tomorrow. 2.The house will be clean next day. 3.We shall be at the sea next year. 4. The students will be at the exhibition tomorrow. 5. The weather forecast will be terrible for tomorrow. 6. Ivan will be an economist. 7. The theme of this lecture will be interesting.8. It will be cold tomorrow.9.My brother and I will be good tennis players. 10. My parents will be pensioners in 4 years.
Завдання 7. Вставте дієслово to be в Present, Past, Future Indefinite
1. My father … a teacher. 2. He … a pupil twenty years ago. 3. I … a doctor when I grow up. 4. My sister … not … at home tomorrow. 5. She … at school tomorrow. 6. … you … at home tomorrow? 7. … your father at work yesterday? 8. My sister … ill last week. 9. She … not ill now. 10. Yesterday we … at the theatre. 11. Where … your mother now? - She … in the kitchen. 12. Where … you yesterday? – I … at the cinema. 13. When I come home tomorrow, all my family … at home. 14. … your little sister in bed now? – Yes, she … 15. … you … at school tomorrow? – Yes I … 16. When my granny … young, she … an actress. 17. My friend … in Moscow now. 18. He … in ST. Petersburg tomorrow. 19. Where … your books now? – They …in my bag.
Завдання 8. Перекладіть англійською мовою, вживаючи дієслово to be в Present, Past, Future Indefinite
1. Мій брат зараз в школі. 2. Мій брат був вчора у кіно. 3. Мій брат буде завтра вдома. 4. Ти будеш завтра вдома? 5. Вона була вчора у парку? 6. Де тато? 7. Де ви були вчора? 8. Моя мати не була вчора на роботі. Вона була вдома. 9. Мої книги були на столі. Де вони зараз? 10. Завтра о третій Микола і Мишко будуть на подвір’ї. 11. Ми не були на півдні минулого літа. Ми були в Москві. 12. Коли твоя сестра буде вдома? 13. Ти будеш льотчиком? – Ні, я буду моряком. 14. Моя сестра була студенткою минулого року, а зараз вона лікар. – Ти теж будеш лікарем? – Ні, я не буду лікарем. Я буду вчителем.
The Sequences of Tenses (Узгодження часів)
