Progress check Three Types Of Conditionals

Ex.1 Complete the table with conditionals 1, 2 & 3.

Type 1	Type 2	Type 3
I’ll do it if I have the time.	I would do it if I had the time.	I would have done it if I had had the time.
If I see her, I’ll tell her
If she doesn’t try, she won’t succeed.
Will you do it if I ask you?
	I’d buy it if you gave me a discount.
		If I had been ill, I would have stayed at home.
	If I knew the address, I’d tell you.
What will you do if the bus doesn’t come?
		I would have been sorry if she had left.
	I wouldn’t stay in this job if I could find another one.
		Would he have passed if he had studied hard?
Suppose you lose your job tomorrow, what will you do?

Ex 2 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.

a) Use the Present or the Past Conditional mood.

1. No one …........ (to understand) anything if he had not been there to translate and explain. 2. If I had a map of the island, I ........ (to go) there myself. 3. If you had not been so nervous you ….... (not to make) so many mistakes. 4. If you had lived there long enough, you ........... (to make) many friends. 5. If the boys were here you ....... (not to dare) to speak like that. 6. If the light were better you …... (to see) traces of an inscription over the door. 7. Even if there had been people in the house, they ................ (not to hear) me. 8. If I had known the way I .................. (to show) them how to get there.

b) Use the Present or Past Subjunctive II.

1. Mother would worry herself sick if I .. (not/be) home at eleven o'clock. 2. The weather would have been just right for a long walk if there ... (not /be) a threat of rain in the air. 3. If you ... (know) what is good for you, you would not refuse. 4. If you ... (not/waste) all that time arguing, we should have got there already. 5. Even if nothing …. (happen) to delay us, we couldn’t have reached Sidney ahead of them. 6. If you ..... (know) her better you would not think so. 7. If the taxi driver .... (not/recognize) him he would have never been suspected. 8. If you .... (not/go) so fast, we should have found the right turning in the dark. 9. I would not have paid the slightest attention to his words if he ... (not/look) so upset. 10. If it ...... (not/be) so late we would go there now. 11. We should have stayed there longer if it … (not/begin) raining.

Ex 3 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form and identify it.

1. If you ..... (not/do) your homework, you won't be allowed to go out.

2. If he ……....………… (take out) a loan, he'd be able to buy a car.

3. Keep the noise down or else someone ………....……… (hear) us.

4. If she...(read) the newspaper, she would have known about the storm.

5. The state of the economy ……………… (improve) provided that there is a change of government.

6. I won't go on holiday unless you …...…………. (come) with me.

7. If you …... (talk) less, you’d be able to concentrate on your work.

8. If the food .... (not/be) so good, we wouldn't have eaten so much.

9. Even if I…(phone) him, it would’ve been too late to change his mind

10. Unless you … (turn down) the music, I won't be able to concentrate.

11. Unemployment would decrease provided the government … (take) appropriate measures.

12. If she had realised how late it was, she …....………. (not/ring) us.

13. We could have some fresh air if you …....….. (open) the window.

14. I wouldn't have been able to sit the exam if you ... (not/help) me.

15. If you continue to threaten me, I …... (have to) seek legal advice.

16. I ..... (speak) to her if she apologised for her appalling behaviour.

17. What ………...………………. (he/say) if you told him the truth?

18. If you … (stop) complaining, we could get some work done today.

19. If you (cancel) within the time limit, we would’ve given you a refund.

Ex 4 a) Match the actual situations with the following conditionals.

1. I’m going to move to Kyiv. I think I’ll have more job opportunities.

2. My dream is to move to Kyiv. There are more job opportunities there. But I can’t afford to rent a flat in Kyiv.

3. I didn’t move to Kyiv after graduating from the university. There were more job opportunities there, but I couldn’t afford to rent a flat.

1. If I had moved to Kyiv, I would have had more job opportunities.

2. If I moved to Kyiv, I would have more job opportunities.

3. If I move to Kyiv, I will have more job opportunities.

1. It’s his fault. He’s going to apologise and make up with Patty. .

2. It’s his fault but he won’t apologise and make up with Patty.

3. It was his fault but he didn’t apologise to make up with Patty.

1. If he apologised, he would make up with Patty.

2. If he apologises, he will make up with Patty.

3. If he had apologised, he would have made up with Patty.

b ) The following sentences are first, second or third conditionals. Put the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form.

1. If Alison … (know) anything about car mechanics, I'm sure she ..... (help) us fix the car, but I think she knows even less than we do.

2. I’m sorry that you gave up and refuse to take the driving test next month. If you … (try) again I think that you … (succeed).

3. We wanted to go out yesterday but the weather was terrible. If it …………. (be) a nice day, we ..................... (go) for a picnic.

4. Why don't you explain everything to him? If you …… (not tell) him the truth, I'm sure you …….………….. (regret) it one day.

5. I ……….... (help) you with it if I ……….. (have) more time but I'm afraid I haven't got any spare time at all at the moment.

6. The government is expecting to win the next election, but if it …... (lose), the Prime Minister ………… (resign) from politics.

7. I am so glad that you took me to your friend's party. If we … (not go) there, I …………………………. (never meet) Adrian.

8. The talks between the two leaders keep breaking down. If they ….............. (break down) again, it is possible that there …...………. (be) a war between the two countries.

9. They've been married for twenty years now but I don't think she … (marry) him if she … (know) what a selfish man he was.

10. Children nowadays spend too much time watching television and playing computer games. I'm sure they …...........….. (be) happier if they ….............................. (spend) more time playing outside.

11. He can’t find a job because his English is poor. He ...... (can/find) a well-paid job in London if he ............. (can/ speak) good English.

Ex 5 Complete the text by putting the verbs in brackets into the correct form.

Einstein is reported to have said, "If I .... (know) the destruction I would cause, I .... (become) a watch-maker." If we .… (continue) to use nuclear energy as a means of defence, we ... (make) our planet uninhabitable. If the public … (be) more aware of the dangers, they .... (demand) the right to live in a safer society. If the Cold War had developed into World War III, the human race ... (be/wiped out) forever. Unless we .... (discover) a way to prevent nuclear war, by the 21st century we ... (face) major disaster. Some scientists claim that if we ...... (tap into) the natural energy in the universe, we ... (provide) ourselves with a never-ending, pollution-free source of power. Only if we ….. (put) more money into research and less into defence ... (we/be able to) discover other forms of energy. As long as we ... (continue) to abuse knowledge and power, the earth ... (remain) an insecure planet to inhabit.

Ex. 6 Translate into English using Conditionals Types 1, 2 & 3.

1. Ти б почував себе краще, якби лягав раніше спати. 2. Він би краще знав англійську, якби читав побільше нглійських книжок. 3. Якби вони прийшли раніше, вони могли б зайняти кращі місця. 4. Ми б не запізнилися на поїзд, якби взяли таксі. 5. Якщо піде дощ, діти залишаться вдома. 6. Якби вчора не було так холодно, ми б поїхали за місто. 7. Якщо ти попросиш брата, він відремонтує твій велосипед. 8. Якщо ми вивчимо німецьку мову, ми читатимемо німецьких авторів в оригіналі. 9. Якби ти зателефонував, ми б тебе зустріли на вокзалі. 10. Якби не було так слизько, вона б не впала і не зламала руку.

Ex 7 a) Rewrite the following as conditional sentences.

1. You have to go to Athens to see the Acropolis. If you …..........

2. You need to pass your driving test before you can drive. Unless

3. We couldn't play football as it was raining and. We ………….

4. The weather improved and we went swimming. If ….............…

5. He’s afraid of heights, so he won’t come climbing. If he …….

6. Tom got lost because we didn’t give him clear directions. Tom

b) Rewrite Thomas’s thoughts as conditionals.

5. I have no company.

I feel lonely.

8. Please let someone

find me, or I’ll die. on this island.

c) Express your own thoughts about your studying at university with conditionals of the first, second and third type.