3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect.

1. He (visit) ___________________many English museums.

2. We (translate) already ___________________ this text.

3. His sister (lose) ____________________________her key.

4. Jane (not clean) __________________her room yet.

5. My friends (study)__________________at the University for a year.

6. I (not do)_____________________________ my homework yet.

7. Our parents (live)_____________________-in America for 6 years.

8. They (not bring)____________________________their dictionaries to the class.

9. The author (write)___________________________-several books.

10. She (go)__________________________________ already.

Lesson 17

Прошедшее совершенное время.

(Past Perfect)

1. Образование: had+V3, Ved

   Утвердительная форма	Отрицательная форма	Вопросительная форма
   I, you, he, she, it, we, they had worked /slept	I, you, he, she, it, we, they had not/hadn’t worked /slept	Had I, you, he, she, it, we, they worked /slept ?

2. Употребление:

Для выражения действия, которое уже совершилось к определенному моменту в прошлом.

1. E.g. When Tom arrived at the party, Jane had already gone home.(Когда Том пришел на вечеринку, Джейн уже ушла)

2. E.g. By 5 o’clock the girls had returned home. ( К пяти часам девочки вернулись домой)

Выполните упражнения

1.Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Past Perfect.

1. When we returned, we found that somebody ...............................................(break into) our flat.

2. I ........................................................(not/finish) cooking dinner when my parents came to visit.

3. Jim went out for coffee after he ...........................(write) a letter to his grandmother.

4.They left the cinema after the film ......................................................(end).

5. She was excited because she ........................................................... (not/see) a play before.

6.Did you like the cake................................................................ (she/bake)?

7. He .....,...................(hear)the song on the radio before he bought the CD.

8 .They were tired because they .,.......................................... (play) football.

9. She was sad because she...................................................(lose) the game.

10. The match............................................................(already/start) when they arrived at the stadium.

2. .Прочитайте ситуации и напишите предложения, используя слова в скобках.

E.g. You went to Jill's house but she wasn't there, (she / go / out) ...She had gone out....

1. You went back to your home town after many years. It wasn't the same as before, (it/change / a lot)

___________________________________________________________

2. I invited Rachel to the party but she couldn't come.(she / arrange / to do something else)

_____________________________________________________________

3. You went to the cinema last night. You arrived at the cinema late. (the film / already / begin)

_____________________________________________________________

4. I was very pleased to see Tim again after such a long time. (I / not / see / him for five years)

_____________________________________________________________

5. I offered Sue something to eat but she wasn't hungry. (she / just / have breakfast)

_____________________________________________________________

Lesson 18

Сводная таблица временных форм английского глагола

	Simple	Progressive	Perfect
Past	N(prN)+Ved/V2. N(prN)+did not+V. Did+N(prN)+V? yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week (month, year), two days (months, years) ago, in 1990	N(prN)+was/were+Ving. N(prN)+was/were+not+Ving. Was/Were+N(prN)+Ving? all day long, the whole evening, from 3 to 6, all the time, at 5 o’clock, at midnight, at the moment etc.	N(prN)+had+Ved/V3. N(prN)+had not+Ved/VIII Had+N(prN)+Ved/V3
Present	N(prN)+V/Vs-ед.ч.3л. N(prN)+do/does not+V. Do/Does+N(prN)+V? every day/ week, month, year, often, seldom, always, usually, sometimes.	N(prN)+am/is/are+Ving. N(prN)+am/is/are+not +Ving. Am/Is/Are+N(prN)+Ving? now, right now, at this moment, at this second	N(prN)+have/has+Ved/V3. N(prN)+have/has not+Ved/VIII Have/Has+N(prN)+Ved/V3 just, lately, recently, never,already, for, since, all my life, for ages, today, this month (week, year) not… yet
Future	N(prN)+will+V. N(prN)+will not+V. Will +N(prN)+V? tomorrow , next week, next summer	N(prN)+will+be Ving. N(prN)+will not+be Ving. Will +N(prN)+be Ving?	N(prN)+will+have Ved/V3. N(prN)+will+have not Ved/V3. Will N(prN)+ +have Ved/V3?

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в правильной временной форме.

1. The sun _____________________ now. (shine)

2. Jack often ____________________________ to the theatre. (go)

3. Kathy ________________ in the front row during class, (sit, usually) but today she_____________________ in the last row. (sit)

4. Look! It ________________________________________ (snow).

5. You _________________ the door when you leave? (always, lock)

6. Right now I _________________the classroom. (look around) Stephen ______________ in his book. (write). Mark _____________ his pen. (bite). Naomi _______________________ her head. (scratch)

7. I ___________________(think) you ____________ the right thing. (do)

8. The library ____________- at 10 and ___________ at 7. (open) (close)

9. What ______________she now? (do) – She ______________ a book. (read)

10. I _____________________-_____a new dress last week. (buy)

11. I _______________________________ Greg for ten years. (know)

12. We _______________________________________ lunch. (just, have)

13. __________ you _______________________ the film on Friday? (see)

14. Last night I _____________ to the hotel at 9 p.m. (arrive). I __________ a bath (have) and ______________ to bed (go).

15. Bill _____________________________ here since 1989 (not, be).

16. Sue _____________________________ here 3 days ago. (come back)

17. When I was a child I ________________________ bananas. (not, like)

18. When you called last night I ______________________ a book. (read)

19. ______ you ___________ on the computer when I phoned you? (work)

20. ___________ they ________________to the zoo next Sunday? (go)

21. Everything is planned. Tomorrow we _______________ a test. (write)

22. They _____________________ to visit their Granny next Friday. (go)

23. I ________________ to the party yesterday. (not, go)

24. Jimmy _________________-__ listening to pop music (not, like), but he _______________________ watching TV (like).

25. _____you ______________ English? (speak) – I ____________ a little. (understand)

26. Who is that woman who __________________ next to the window? (stand) - I _________ her. (not, know)

27. What ________you___________?(do) – I ________ a student. (to be)

28. He ____________________________ this film. (already, see)

29. _____ you ever ______tennis? (play)

30. I’ve got a headache. – Oh, wait there and I ____ an aspirin for you. (get)

Lesson 19