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46. Объясните употребление глагола to be в следующих предложениях и переведите на русский язык.

1. We were at home last night. 2. He is a well-known musician. 3. They are to leave Moscow tonight. 4. The children were walking down the street. 5. She is an experienced doctor. 6. The telegram will be posted at once. 7. He is in Moscow now. 8. We were to part that day. 9. The letter was written by the director. 10. They were to have arrived at eight o'clock. 11. The purpose of his visit was to negotiate for the purchase.

47. Переведите на русский язык. Определите функцию глагола to have.

1. I have a large library. 2. He has a large library, too. 3. We had a large library. 4. They had a large library, too. 5. He hasn’t such study-book. 6. We hadn’t Psychology last week because the teacher was ill. 7. He will soon have a new computer. 8. Has he any books on this subject? 9. We have already finished this work. 10. He has returned to Moscow last week. 11. He will have finished this work by Saturday. 12. Our group has to go to the library today.

48. Переведите на русский язык. Определите функцию глагола to do.

1. I usually do my homework in the evening. 2. He will do his work in the evening. 3. Do you speak English? 4. Does your sister go to school? 5. Did the teacher ask you? 6. I am sorry you don’t know my brother. – But I do know him.

49. Вставьте глагол to be в Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple.

1. It … 8 o’clock now. I … late again. 2. Where … Fred and Alex in an hour? 3. Art … long, life … short. 4. The weather … very cold yesterday. 5. My grandmother … the kindest person in the family. She always helps me. 6. What … the time, please? 7. I … sorry. They … not at home now. 7. My favourite subjects … Psychology and History. 8. Mary … very depressed last Sunday. 9. My best friends … Peter and Alice. 10. My nieces … not at school last week. They … ill.

11. Our dean … in Moscow tomorrow. 12. … your sister a student now?

Запомните:

Для указания на частоту действия употребляются наречия often (часто), seldom (редко), always (всегда), usually (обычно), never (никогда), sometimes(иногда), rarely (нечасто).

- Наречия often, seldom, always, usually, never обычно ставятся перед смысловым глаголом. Например: I always do my home work in the evening.

- Некоторые наречия, такие как sometimes и often, могут находиться как в начале, так в середине и в конце предложения.

Например: He goes to the library sometimes. Sometimes, he goes to the library. He sometimes goes to the library.

We drink coffee often. Often, we drink coffee. We often drink coffee. - В предложениях с глаголом to be эти наречия обычно ставятся после глагола. Например: He is never late for his work.

50.Запишите предложения, поставив наречие, данное в скобках, на нужное место.

1. Helen is late (always). 2. My father drinks coffee in the morning (often). 3. Steven jogs in the park (rarely). 4. I write letters to my granny (never), I call her on the phone (usually). 5. My sister is on time (never). 6. They are at the university at 11 o’clock (often). 7. Our teachers help us (always). 8. He walks to the University (sometimes).