Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Грамматический справочник.doc
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.07.2025
Размер:
826.88 Кб
Скачать

Упражнения.

1. Образуйте Past Participle от данных глаголов, переведите их на русский язык.

to wash, to do, to sell, to repair, to write, to read, to clean, to dry, to salt, to cook, to fry, to boil, to roast, to stew, to tin, to bake, to smoke, to serve.

2. Переведите на английский язык следующие словосочетания.

написанное письмо, прочитанный журнал, приготовленный завтрак, копчёная колбаса, жареное мясо, кипячёное молоко, отварное мясо, сушёные фрукты, поданная еда, испечённый пирог, копчёная осетрина, соленая рыба.

3. Поставьте следующие предложения в Past Indefinite.

1. I work at the restaurant. 2. My mother cooks dinner. 3. They help their friends. 4. I often fry fish. 5. My grandmother dries apples in summer. 6. He does shopping on Monday. 7. We have lunch at 12. 8. She tins meat herself. 9. I bake an apple-pie. 10. They take a table by the window. 11. We order fish and chips. 12. He eats too much. 13. I drink a glass of juice. 14. We buy dairy products every morning. 15. I write an English exercise. 16. She sleeps ten hours. 17. We do our work well. 18. My friends come to me in the evening.

Tin (прав.гл) –консервировать tinned

Fry - Fried

Dry – dried

4. Задайте к предложениям общий вопрос и дайте краткий ответ.

Образец: The girl drank a glass of juice.

Did the girl drink a glass of juice?

Yes, she did (или No, she didn’t)

1. Ann loved her cat very much. 2. They often went to the cinema together. 3. Mother bought a cake for tea. 4. I had dinner with my family yesterday. 5. We came home late last night. 6. After dinner they were very thirsty. 7. He drank two cups of tea. 8. Mother made a wonderful dinner yesterday. 9 Granny liked to cook very much. 10. She recommended me this restaurant. 11. My parents had a nice car three years ago. 12. They were at home yesterday.

5. Задайте к следующим предложениям по 5 вопросов, ориентируясь на систему вопросов. Сделайте упражнение письменно.

  1. He went shopping every Saturday.

  2. They had lunch at 12.

  3. She paid for dinner herself.

  4. Mother was at home last night.

  5. Strawberry cost too expensive last summer.

  1. She had a lot of problems with her sun last year.

  1. Who had lunch at 12?

  2. Did they have lunch at 12?

  3. When did they have lunch?

  4. Did they have lunch at 12 or at 1 o’clock?

  5. They had lunch at 12, didn’t they?

She paid for dinner herself. (Pay-paid-paid)

  1. Who paid for dinner herself?

  2. Did she pay for dinner herself?

§ 10. Модальные глаголы.

Модальные глаголы не выражают действия, а лишь указывают на отношение говорящего к действию, которое выражено следующим за ним глаголом, употребляющимся, как правило без to.

Вопросительную и отрицательную форму - они образуют без вспомогательного глагола.

Can.

Глагол can выражает физическую возможность, умение, способность.

+ This woman can cook well.

- This woman cannot [kanot] cook well

или can’t [ka:nt]

? Can this woman cook well?